主谓一致高考题及答案.doc

时态，语态与主谓一致高考题2011年1.（全国1）Planning so far ahead_no sense -so many tings will have changed by next year.A.made B.is making C.makes D. has made2.(全国1)I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he _polite.A. was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be 3.(全国1)When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she _there.A.had been lying B.has been lying C. was lying D.has lain4.(全国二)If you dont like the drink you _,just leave it and try a different one .A.ordered B.are ordering C.will order D.had ordered5.(重庆)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _the piano upstairs?A.has played B.played C.plays D.is playing 6.(重庆) Look at the pride on Toms face. He _to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming7(四川) All visitors to this village _ with kindness.A.treat B.are treated C.are treating D.had been treated8(北京) Experiments of this kind _ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conducted B.have been conducted C.had conducted D.had been conducted9(北京) Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months.A. works B. worked C.has been working D.had been working 10(北京)- That must have been a long trip. -Yeah, it _ us a whole week to get there.A.takes B.has taken C.took D.was taking 11(北京)-Bob has gone to California.-Oh, can you tell me when he _?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leave12(山东)When I got on the bus, I _ I had left my wallet at home.A.was realizing B.realized C.have realized D.would realize13(山东)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _everything!A.had been eating B.had eaten C.have eaten D.have been eating 14.(江苏)-I hear you _in a pub. Whats it like? - Well, its very hard work and Im always tired ,but I dont mind.A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working 15.(江苏)The fact that so many people still smoke in pulic places _ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking .A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 16.(江苏)-Tommy is planning to buy a car . -I know . By next month , he _ enough for a used one .A.saves B.saved C.will save D.will have saved 17.(天津) In the last few years thousands of films _ all over the world .A.have produced B.have been produced C.are producing D.are being produced 18.(浙江)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _ in his place but luckily , everything was going on smoothly.A.gave B.gives C.was giving D. had given 19.(福建)Last month , the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ from China.A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received20(安徽) - What do you think of store shopping in the future? - Personally , I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D.would never be replaced21(安徽) The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the rest of which _ saved for other purposes.A.is B.are C.was D.were22(陕西) His first novel _ good reviews since it came out last month.A.receives B. is receiving C.will receive D.has received 23.(湖南)One-third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people.A. is ;are B.is ; is C.are ; are D.are ; is 24.(湖南)In 1942, Columbus _ on one of the Balama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A.lands B. landed C.has landed D. had landed25.(湖南) In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists.A.are making B.are made C.will make D.will be made26(辽宁) Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I _. A.was doing B.am doing C.have done D.had been doing 27(辽宁) By the time Jack returned home from England ,his son _ from college.A.graduated B.has graduated C.had been graduating D.had graduated28.(江西) We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will put B.will have put C. would put D.would have put29.(江西) We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_ into the office during the night .A.broke B.had broken C.has broken D.was breaking 30(安徽)- I didnt ask for the name list. Why _ on my desk?- I put it there just now in case you needed it .A.does it land B.has it landed C.will it land D.had it landed1-5 DAAAD 6-10BBDCC 11-15 BBBAB 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DDABD 26-29BDDBB2010年1. (全国1) - Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?- No, I _ my homework all day yesterday . A. was doing B. would do C. had done D.do 2. (全国1) When you are home ,give a call to let me know you _ safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive3. (全国1)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 4. (全国2) Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ evening dress.A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 5.(全国2) Linda make sure the tables _ before the grests arrive.A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting 6.(全国2) Excuse me , I _ I was blocking your way .A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing 7.(重庆) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _ on the market in 1937.A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes 8.(重庆) The palace caught fire theree times in the last century , and little of the original building _ now .A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 9. (重庆)- Why do you want to work for our company ?- This is the job that I _ for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking 10. (四川) Such poets as Shakespeare _ widely read , of whose works , however,some _difficult to understand .A.are; are B. is ; is C. are ; is D. is ; are 11. (四川) - When shall we restart our business ? - Not until we _our plan.A.will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished 12. (四川) Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you .A. will expect B. will be expected C.expected D. were expected 13. (江西) Mother wanted to be a good provider , a role she _ since her marriage to Father .A. shoulders B. shouldered C. is shouldering D. has been shouldering 14. (北京) In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the“r”sounds at the end of the words_. A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 15. (北京) - Im not finished with my dinner yet .- But our friends _for us .A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting 16. (北京) - Im sorry , but I dont quite follow you . Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?- Sorry , I _ myself clear . we want to return on October 20.A. hadnt made B. wouldnt make C. dont make D. havent made 17. (北京) It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me .A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing 18.(北京) - The weather has been very hot and dry .- Yes. If it had rained even a drop ,things would be much better now ! And my vegetables _.A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt die D. wouldnt have died 19. (山东) Up to now , the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died .A. would save B. saves C.had saved D. has saved 20. (江苏)-Why , Jack , you look so tired !- Well , I _ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow .A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting 21. (江苏) - Peter， where did you guys go for the summer vacation? - We _ busy with our work for months , so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be 22. (天津) We _ on this project for four hours . Lets have a rest .A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked 23. (天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo .A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited 24. (福建) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _ before leaving their hometowns.A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised 25.(福建)- Guess what , weve got our visas for a short -term visit to the UK this summer. - How nice ! You _ a different culture then .A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced 26.(安徽) Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he _ .A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy D. will be busy 27.(安徽) - Were you surprised by the ending of the film ? - No, I _ the book , so I already knew the story .A. was reading B. had read C. am read C. have read 28.(安徽) - Weve spent too much money recently . - Well , it isnt surprising . Our friends and relatives _ around all the time .A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming 29.(辽宁) Joseph _ to evening classes since last month , but he still cant say Whats your name ? in Russian.A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone 30.(辽宁) I _ all the cooking for my family , but recently Ive been too busy to do it .A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done 31.(湖南) This coastal area_ a national wildlife reserve last year .A. was named B. named C. is named D. names 32.(湖南) I walked slowly through the market , where people _ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold 33.(湖南) Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused hearing loss in some teenagers .A. is B. are C. has D. have 34.(湖南) Im tired out. I _ all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything . A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping 35.(陕西) If we _ the other road , we might have arrived here in time for the meeting .A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken 36.(陕西) I have to see the doctor because I _ a lot lately .A. have been coughing B. coughC. coughed D. had coughed 37.(陕西) It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area.A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built 38.(浙江) For many years , people _ electric cars . However , making them has been more difficult than predicted .A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of 39.(浙江) If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring , you _ fresh watermelon in the fall .A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating Key:1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACADC 11-15DDDAD 16-20DADDD 21-25 CBCDA 26-30 ABDAB 31-39ABCDBADBD1991-2009年1(09全国1)His sister left home in 1998,and _since.A.had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C.had not heard of D.has not heard of 2(09全国1) Edward, you play so well. But I _you played the piano.A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D.havent known3(09全国2)Progress_ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time .A.was B. had been C.has been D.will be 4(北京)Scientists have many theories about how the universe_into being.A.came B.was coming C.had come D.would come5(北京)The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D. would be treated6(北京)When I talked with my grandma on the phone , she sounded weak , but by the time we_up ,her voice had been full of life.A.were hanging B. had hung C.hung D.would hang7(北京)John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school.A.took B.had taken C. were taking D.would take8(09湖南)When he _the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A.wold open B.opened C.had opened D.was to open9(09湖南)Would you please keep silent ? The weather report _and I want to listen.A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast10(09湖南)-The food here is nice enough. -My friend _me a right place.A.introduces B.introduced C.had introduced D.was introducing11(09湖南)Either you or one of your students _to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.are B. is C.have D.be 12(09陕西)Dr. Smith , together with his wife and daughters,_visit Beijing this summer.A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 13(09陕西)This is the first time we _a film in the cinema together as a family.A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen 14(09重庆)She stared at the painting , wondering where she _it.A. saw B. has seen C.sees D.had seen15(09重庆)-Ive got to go now. -Must you? I _you could stay for dinner with us.A.think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking 16(09重庆)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _to thewell-educated.A.belongs B.is belonged C.is belonging D. will be belonged17(09山东)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 1990.A.is B. are C.has been D.have been18(09山东)I was out of town at the time , so I dont know exactly how it _.A.was happening B.happened C.happens D.has happened19(09福建)-Why does the lake smell terrible? - Because large quantities of water_.A.have polluted B.is being polluted C.has been polluted D.have been polluted20(09福建)According to the literary review, Shakespeare _his characters live thuough theirlanguage in his plays.A.will make B.had made C.was making D.makes21(09安徽)Daniels family _their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A.are enjoying B.are to enjoy C.will enjoy D.will be enjoying22(09天津)My parents _in HongKong .They were born there and have never lived any where else. A.live B.lived C.were living D.will live23(09辽宁)Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _all day. Could you speak to her now? A.phones B.has phoned C.has been phoning D.phoned24(09辽宁)My parents have promised to come to see me before I _for Africa.A.have left B.leave C.left D.will leave 25(09江苏)The population of Jiangsu _to more than twice what it was in 1949.The figure is now approaching 74million.A.has grown B.have grown C.grew D.are growing 26(09江苏)-Ann is in hopital. -Oh, really? I _know. I _go and visit her.A.didnt; am going to B.dont ; would C.dont ; will D.didnt ; will27(09江苏)-Hi, Torry , can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? -Sorry._.A.Its repaired B.It has been repaired C.Its being repaired D.It had been repaired28(_09浙江)Over the past decades, sea ice _in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B.decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing 29(_09浙江)-What do you think of the movie? -Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _the beginning of it.A.missed B.had missed C.miss D.would miss30(09四川)-Why dont we choose that road to save time? -The bridge to