宁夏银川一中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期阶段性测试试题.docx

宁夏银川一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期阶段性测试试题第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do next week?A. Go to the beach. B. Travel around Italy. C. See her parents.2. What is the woman s sister?A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.3. How is Anna s book?A. Exciting. B. Encouraging. C. Moving.4. What is Harry s nationality?A. Italian. B. French. C. American5. What is still in the car probably?A. The coat. B. The bag. C. The map第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What room does the man want? A. Single B. Double. C. Twin. 7. What day is it probably today?A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who started The Washington Post?A. Thomas Gardiner. B. Stilson Hutchins. C. Henry Raymond.9. When was the Los Angeles Times first published? A. In September 1851. B. In December 1877. C. In December 1881.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of apartment does the man prefer?A. A one-bedroom one. B. A two-bedroom one. C. A three-bedroom one.11. What is a requirement for the apartment that the man needs?A. To have furniture. B. To be near a bus stop. C. To be in the north of the city.12. How much does the man want to pay monthly?A. About $400 B. About $360. C. About $320.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How do the speakers get the information about the movies?A. From TV. B. From the newspaper. C From the Internet.14. What type of film will be on tonight at the Silver Star Theatre?A. A war movie. B. A horror film. C. A comedy.15. Where do the speakers decide to go at last?A. The Maple Theatre. B. The Globe Theatre. C. The Bay Theatre.16. What time is it now?A.8:00pm. B.7:30pm. C.7:00pm听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long does the morning part run each day?A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours.18. What does the speaker like to do in the evenings?A. Read books. B. Play tennis. C. Watch shows.19.Which activity is the most popular?A. Looking after elephants. B. Recording animals. C. Planting trees.20. What is the speaker probably doing?A. Giving a lecture. B. Introducing a programme.C. Looking for volunteers第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分 ）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHeres this weeks list of four open jobs throughout the local area. Whether youre unemployed and need a job or you are just sick of the one you have, Roswell Patch wants to help. We know new jobs can be hard to come by these days, which is why we will try to post a selection of jobs weve found in the area on the site each week. Happy hunting! Part-time Spanish Instructor-World Language Institute, Inc. -Roswell World Language Institute, Inc. in Roswell is currently hiring a part-time, native-speaking Spanish instructor. Applicants must be able to pass a background check and drive a 15-passenger bus to pick up students from several schools, from 2 pm-6pm .Monday-Friday. The position pays $10 per hour. More information about the job is available online. Experienced Servers-Chills-Alpharetta Chilis in Alpharetta is seeking experienced servers to add to its team. Qualifications will include being clean and neat and having great attitude and customer service skills. The pay is $2. 13, plus tips. Stop by the store to fill out an application. More information about this position is available online. Registered Nurese-North Fulton Regional Hospital-Roswell North Fulton Regional Hospital is looking for a RN/Registered Nurse to fill a 12-hour night shift. Applicants must be registered and previous hospital experience is preferred. More information about the position is available online. Software Engineer-Controlscan-Alpharetta Controlscan in Alpharetta is hiring a software engineer, Applicants should have five or more years of relevant experience, as well as advanced knowledge of computer technology. Pay is commensurate（相称）with experience. More information about the position can be found online.21. World Language Institute ,Inc. is looking for _. A. a school bus driver B. a full-time teacher C. a Spanish manager D. a Spanish teacher22. Who will mainly work at night? A. Jane, hired by North Fulton Regional Hospital. B. John, hired by World Language Institute, Inc. C. Robert, hired by ControlScanD. Sally, hired by Chilis.23. Where can we most probably read the passage?A. In a science newspaper.B. In a textbook.C. On a website.D. In a geography magazine.24. The purpose of the passage is_.A. to introduce some forms of online entertainmentB. to introduce some information about Roswell PatchC. to provide some information for those who need a jobD. to hunt for those who want to work for RosewellBLuo Jingyu,19, has four years of experience of running business. He is also a freshman in the arts department of Hubei University.Luo Jingyu is from an ordinary family. He said, “My parents told me if I wanted something I should make an effort to get it, so I earned pocket money by doing housework when I was little.” The dream of running his own business grew in his heart. He said, “I want to be a successful person, like Alibabas Ma Yun.”When Luo was a junior student, he had the idea of selling lanterns when he saw many people flying Chinese lanterns in a square. Luo bought some lanterns from a store, but the sales were not as good as he had expected. Then he found another way to do business. He bought lanterns on the Internet at a very low price. Finally he easily made 5,000 yuan in two days.With a happy beginning, Luo planned to open a dress shop. “My parents didnt support me opening a dress shop, so I had to borrow 120,000 yuan for it.” Although he did market research before starting, the business wasnt very good because his taste in fashion wasnt accepted by customers. The shop eventually closed down after half a year. After experiencing a big loss, he decided to do something he was familiar withselling painting tools. As a fine arts student, he knew the market. He convinced his friends to invest one million yuan in his shop. With a good business mind and a lot of effort, the sales of the shop reached six million yuan in a year. Even though Luo is rich, he uses a cheap cell phone and does not wear luxury clothes. He has a simple lifestyle. “It isnt easy to make money, so money should be used on something worthwhile,” he said.25. We can learn from the second paragraph that Luos parents_.A. asked him for money to pay the rentB. suggested that he work hard to get somethingC. advise him to pay more attention to his studiesD. gave him some money to do business26. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Luo learnt to make lanterns from his father.B. Luos friends advised him to sell painting tools.C. Luo borrowed money from the bank to open shops.D. The loss at the dress shop taught Luo a lesson. 27.Which of the following words can describe Luo best?_.A. Talented but lazy.B. Rich but mean.C. Hard-working and plain-living.D. Optimistic and kind.CA newspaper reporters job can be very interesting. He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life. He is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he may get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled. Lets look at his work a little more closely. In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match. Sometimes he may be so busy that he has hardly any time to sleep. And at other times he may go on for days looking out for news materials yet return empty-handed.In the beginning, a reporter has to cover a very wide field. After the early years he becomes more specialized in his work. For example, he may finally be asked to write only on court cases or politics or sports. Some reporters may become so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racing, for example. In most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent. Some newspapers have book reviews. Their job is delightful. They read the latest book and then write reviews on the ones they like. Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say!A reporters job can also be very dangerous. A number of them have died rushing from one assignment to another, and if there is a flood or a riot(暴) they may get hurt or even be killed. Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was smashed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their picture. Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull!28. What does the underlined phrase “on the rush” mean in the passage? A. on the beach B. on the spot C. in a hurry D. in no time 29. Reporters who write on films are said to be lucky because they _. A. can see the films before most people see them in the cinema B. can see more film stars C. can pay less than other people D. can write anything they like 30. A reporters work becomes dangerous when _. A. there is an interview with the prime minister B. there is a flood or a riot C. there is a football match D. he is seeing a horror film 31. From the passage we can infer that, to be a good reporter, he must be all of the following EXCEPT_.A. brave B. quick in mind C. well-informed D. strongDFrom the health point of view we are living in a wonderful age. A large number of once fatal illnesses can now be cured by modern drugs and surgery. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the unbelievable killing of people on the roads. Man is opposite to the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands of people are killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering-wheel(方向盘), his car becomes the extension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a mans worst character. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel. They are rude, ill-mannered and aggressive. All their hidden frustrations and disappointments seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.The surprising thing is that society smiles on the motorist and seems to forgive the behavior. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities and towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world law were created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are not strict and even the strictest are not strict enough. A law which was universally accepted could only have a beneficial effect on the accident rate. Here are a few examples of some things that might be done. The driving test should be made to a fixed standard and far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21 ; all vehicles should be put through strict annual tests for safety. Present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be made much stricter. Driving speed should be limited on all roads. These measures may sound rather severe. But surely nothing should be considered difficult if it results in reducing the annual toll of human life. After all, the world is for human beings, not motor-cars.32. The main idea of this passage is_.A. traffic accidents are mainly caused by motoristsB. only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidentsC. thousands of people in the world are killed each yearD. the laws of some countries about driving are too strict33. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. It is right to build huge car parks in cities and towns.B. Society ignores their rude driving.C. Working by car can save time and money.D. All the drivers must be asked to take a test every year.34. Why does the author say his car becomes the extension of his personality ?A. Driving can show his temper.B. Driving can bring out his good character.C. Driving can make a man excited and joyful.D. Driving can show his real self.35. The attitude of the author is_.A. critical B. approving C. selfish D. determined第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to be at the top of your class？Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student！ 36 I cannot stress enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching youTake part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to addPay attention during class，especially during lectures Taking notes is importantYou dont need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board，or any special fact you think you might need for a test 37 This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing Dont skip schoolYou will missing out on stuff 38 However，you will have more work because you have missed lectures and in-class moviesAlso，try not to be late for classIts most likely that your teachers wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind 39 If you have an I dont care about school or this class attitude，then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit(学分)The same goes for lazy attitudeHave a respectful attitude to the teacher and other studentsTry not to laugh when other students make a mistake Always ask questions 40 If you dont understand，ask someoneRead your textbook and notes，and then if that fails，seek helpAsk a teacher，friend，classmate，parent，ectGet a tutor if you need one ABe prepared BStaying organized will be helpful CWrite in your own words DIt is true that you could make up the work EPay attention to everything the teacher says FKeep a good attitude toward thingsGThere is no shame in needing some help 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed 41 but one with quite a 42 story to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, 43 from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that 44 . But one year after I started college, she 45 cancer. I made the choice to stop learning at college to 46 her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to 47 . Then I got married with another dream: building my 48 with adopted and biological (亲生的)ones. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was 49 and very exciting. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then 50 son No. 3. In 2003, I 51 birth to another boy. You can imagine how 52 occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo a joyous zoo. Not surprisingly, I 53 did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream, either. I 54 only one choice: to find a way. That 55 taking as few as one class each semester. The hardest part was feeling 56 about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to 57 , but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives. In 2007, I finished my study in the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to 58 my college degree! I am not 59 , just single-minded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre inside, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life in a day. Its a 60 . Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.41. A. teacher B. housewife C. dreamer D. mother42. A. different B. terrible C. simple D. disappointing43. A. graduated B. came C. admitted D. entered44. A. chance B. dream C. college D. goal45. A. cured B. developed C. treated D. gained46. A. talk with B. look at C. watch out D. care for47. A. begin B. realize C. wait D. hide48. A. house B. garden C. family D. flat49. A. tiring B. fan