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Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?,Unit5,SectionB23a-Selfcheck,【学习目标】,1.复习过去进行时和when和while的用法。2.对本单元做一小结。3.通过习题来巩固这个单元所学。,Freetallk,LookatthepictureandtalkaboutwhattheyweredoingwhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.,Whatwas/weresb.doingwhentheplanehitWorldTradeCenter?,Sandy,Twinbrothers,Sammy,father,mother,dog,3aMakenotesaboutaneventyourememberwell.,Whatwastheevent?Whendidithappen?Wheredidithappen?Whatwereyoudoing?Whatwereyourfriendsdoing?Whywasitimportant?Whydoyourememberthisevent?,Writing,写作指导,Doyouhaveanyunforgettable(难忘的)eventsinyourlife?,Yourparentsboughtyouanewcomputer/.Youpassedanexam.Yougotaletterfromyourbestfriend/.Yourphotowasputinthenewspaper/on.Youhadababysister/brother.Yourfather/mothergotbadlyill.Yourparentsargued.died.,Afterreading:,3bWriteashortarticleabouttheimportanteventin3a.Trytowritethreeparagraphs.,First,writeabouttheevent(whenandwhereithappened).,AnimportanteventthatIrememberwellwas_.Ithappenedin/on_at/in_.,WenchuanEarthquake,May12,2008,Wenchuan,Sichuan,Next,writeaboutwhatyouandsomeofyourfriendsweredoingwhenthiseventhappened.,WhenIheardthenewsofthisevent/Whenthiseventhappened,Iwas_.Myfriendswere_.,Then,writeaboutwhythiseventwasimportant.,Thiseventisveryimportanttomebecause_./Irememberthiseventwellbecause_.,AnimportanteventthatIrememberwellwasWenchuanEarthquake.IthappenedonMay12,2008inWenchuan,Sichuan.WhenIheardthenewsofthisevent,Iwasworking.MyfriendswerewatchinggamesonTV.Thiseventisveryimportanttomebecausemanypeoplediedintheearthquake.Theyneedsomehelp.Lotsofpeoplecametohelpthem.,Onepossibleversion,单元复习,单元目标,when,while,过去进行时,1.概念:表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时间正在进行的动作。2.句子结构:主语+was/were+doingsth.+时间状语3.时间状语词:at5:00yesterdayafternoon,atthattime,then等连用,或者用另一动作来表示过去的时间。如:,过去进行时,Theywereplayingbasketballwhenshearrived.Whiletheywereplayingbasketball,shearrived.,过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作,它的特点是:暂时,持续和未完成,强调过程;一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态,即表示动作发生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果。,过去进行时与一般过去时的区别,1)Shirley_abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdontknowwhethershehadfinisheditA.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting,D,2)Mary_adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes,wasmaking表示正在做衣服的过程,如用made则表示这一动作已结束,做衣服的动作已结束与cutherfinger就没有联系。,C,3)He_(write)aletter,thenwenttobed.,wrote,wrote表示动作已结束,做另一件事,如用waswriting就与wenttobed在逻辑上相矛盾。,过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度;一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事,侧重说明事实。,He_allnightlastnight.(生动的描写,他一直写)He_somethinglastnight(说明他写了的事实),waswriting,wrote,注:下列几类动词通常不用过去进行时。表示状态的动词be;感官动词:feel,hear,see,smell,taste等;表示思维或心理状态的动词:believe(认为),forget,consider,know,remember,hope,wish,want等;表示所属关系的动词:belong,have,own,hold(容纳)等。,区别:1.由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;由while引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时。Whentheteachercamein,weweretalking.当此句改变主从句的位置时,则为:Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.,when,while,2.如果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。如:Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing.,1.I_myhomeworkwhenMike_lastnight.昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。2.WhileAnn_TV,herfather_home.安正在看电视时,她父亲回来了。,wasdoing,came,waswatching,came,活学活用,3.WhatwereyoudoingwhenI_atthedoor?我敲门(knock)的时候你在干什么?4.She_theroomwhenI_toseeher.我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。,wasntcleaning,went,knocked,1.感觉像2.首先3.入睡4.逐渐变弱5.确信6.醒来7.凌乱8.清洁9.互相帮助10.在困难时期,feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty,单元复习,重要短语,1.Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashower.2.Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.3.WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.,单元复习,重点句子,1._Iwaswalkinghomefromschool,Isawastrangelightinthesky.But_Ipointeditouttomyfriend,itwentaway.2._Itoldmyolderbrotheraboutthestrangelightinthesky,hejustlaughedanddidntbelieveme.3._mybrotherwaslaughing,thetelevisionnewsreportedthatotherpeoplehadseenthelightaswell.,1.Fillintheblankswithwhenorwhile.,Self-check,While,when,When,While,2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.,WhenI_(be)inthesixthgrade,I_(join)apianocompetition.I_(practice)forfourhourseverydayandmypianoteacher_(come)threetimesaweekto_(help)me.Thenthebigdayfinally_(arrive).I_(be)sonervouswhenthey_(call)myname.I_(go)upand_(start)toplay.,was,joined,practiced,came,help,arrived,was,called,went,started,WhileI_(play),everyone_(sit)stillandlistened.Iplayedthesongwithoutanymistakes.ThenI_(wait)forthemtocalloutthewinner.WhenI_(hear)myname,myheart_(beat)soquicklyIthoughtIwouldstopbreathing.Icouldntbelieveit.I_(win)!It_(be)thehappiestdayofmylife!,wasplaying,sat,waited,heard,beat,won,was,Fillwith“While”or“When”,1._Maywastalkingonthephone,hersisterwalkedin.2._Ritaboughthernewdog,itwaswearingalittlecoat.3._IsawCarlos,hewaswearingagreenshirt.,When,While,When,4._Iwasdancing,hewassingingloudly.5._LindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingwithadog.6.Iwascleaningmyroom_thefirebrokeout.,While,When,when,3.根据所给中文,完成句子翻译。(2009辽宁朝阳)当我到家的时候,妈妈正在厨房做饭。_4.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouat8oclockyesterday?I_theviolinatthattime.(2010年江苏淮安)A.playB.isplayingC.playedD.wasplaying,WhenIgot/arrivedhome,mymotherwascookinginthekitchen.,4.Agreatmeetingaboutweatherchange_inCopenhagen(哥本哈根)inDecember,2009.(2010年山东临沂)A.tookplaceB.tookprideC.tookcareD.tookafter,5.It_heavilywhenIleftthecinema.(2010年北京)A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.wasraining6.I_myclothes,andthephonerang.(2010年河北)A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.waswashing,7.MybrothercamebackhomewhileI_homework.(2010年四川内江)A.amdoingB.weredoingC.wasdoing8.Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother_inthematch.(2010年四川自贡)A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.willplay,9.I_thecharityshowonTVwhenthetelephonerang.(2010年江苏宿迁)A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching10.Peterlikesreading

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