2008年上海市中考英语真题附答案.doc.doc

2008年上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷（试运转）（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有10大题，共110小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共6分)ABCDEFG1._2._3._4._5._6._II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)7.A)Coffee.B)Milk.C)Tea.D)Water.8.A)Sue.B)Lucy.C)Suescousin.D)Lucyssister.9.A)Afireman.B)Adriver.C)Aclerk.D)Apilot.10.A)Beijing.B)Xian.C)Guilin.D)HainanIsland.11.A)Foroneday.B)Fortwodays.C)Forthreedays.D)Forfourdays.12.A)Haveapicnic.B)Cookforhisfamily.C)Goshopping.D)Havedinnerwiththewoman.13.A)Intheclassroom.B)Inthelibrary.C)Inthelanguagelab.D)Inthecomputerroom.14.A)Hedidntgotobed.B)Hedidntsleepwell.C)Hehasgotastomachache.D)Hehasworkedtoohard.15.A)Inthekitchen.B)Inthebedroom.C)Inthesittingroom.D)Inthegarden.16.A)Waitressandcustomer.B)Teacherandstudent.C)Wifeandhusband.D)Bossandclerk.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17.ZhangPingcametoLondontwoyearsago.18.SheworksinahotelinLondon.19.ShethinksLondonisaveryinterestingcity.20.ShelikesthebigparksandsomeofthebuildingsinLondon.21.Sheisneverlonelybecauseshehasmanyfriendsthere.22.AfriendfromCanadasharesaroomwithher.23.ShelikesLondoninsomeways,butshestillwantstoworkinshanghai.IV.Listentothedialogueandcompletethetable(听对话，完成下列表格，每空格限填一词):(共7分)PersonalInformationName:(24)Age:(25)Yearslivinghere:55years*OpinionsontheChangesGoodpoints:Moretallbuildings,(26)roadsNewhospitals,supermarketsandschoolsChildrenget(27)education.Manyyoungpeoplestudy(28).Oldpeoplehavemoretimeforfun.Weakpoints:Fewer(29)fieldsforchildrenToomanycrowdsinparksand(30)TerribletrafficjamsPart2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)31.Somegirlsgetsickaftertheytrysohardtolose_weight.A)aB)theC)/D)an32.Theplanewilltakeoff_anhour.Pleasecheckinrightnow.A)atB)inC)onD)to33.DidMaryvisitthatoldtownby_lastweek?A)herB)sheC)hersD)herself34.Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse,theLeesboughtsome_inthemallnearby.A)furnitureB)chairC)tableD)shelf35._hergreatjoy,herdaughterwasfinallysavedbythedoctors.A)InB)ToC)AtD)For36.“Have_try,youaresoclosetotheanswer,”theteachersaidtoEric.A)theotherB)oneanotherC)otherD)another37.EveryonelikesKevinbecausehetalkstoothers_.A)friendlyB)lovelyC)politelyD)luckily38.Jennygoestoschool_thananyotherstudentinherclass.A)earlyB)earlierC)earliestD)theearliest39.Whichoneisheavier,thewoodenball_theironball?A)orB)andC)butD)so40.Timdidnthavedinner_hefinishedwatchingthecartoon.A)whileB)unlessC)untilD)since41.Landingonthemoonsounds_.IhopeIcangothereoneday.A)wonderfulB)wonderfullyC)terribleD)terribly42.Soonyou_aseniorhighschoolstudent.Isntitexciting!A)becomeB)willbecomeC)becameD)havebecome43.I_acopyofYiZhongtiansbookyet.Imightbuyonetomorrow.A)hadntboughtB)dontbuyC)wontbuyD)haventbought44.You_writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopy.A)cantB)shouldntC)needntD)mustnt45.Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithme?Idontfeellikeit.Iwouldrather_athomeandwatchTV.A)stayB)tostayC)stayingD)stayed46.AfterDonghaiBridge_,itbecameanewtouristattraction.A)completedB)completeC)iscompletedD)wascompleted47.HowlongcanI_thismagazine?A)borrowB)returnC)buyD)keep48.Assoonashe_thebus,thepoormanrealizedhehadlefthiswalletonit.A)gotonB)gotoffC)gottoD)gotin49.TheOrientalPearlTVToweris_allShanghaicitizens.A)famousforB)familiartoC)pleasedwithD)interestedin50.Iwonthe100-meterraceonoursportsday._Weareproudofyou!A)Thatsallright.B)Sorrytohearthat.C)Congratulations.D)Idloveto.VI.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence（选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语，用A、B、C、D等表示):(共8分)A)shakeshandB)doesafavourC)apologizedD)decidedE)takeplace51.ShesaidsorrytoMikefortakinghispaperhomebymistake.52.TheEnglishpartywillbeheldthreedaysbeforeChristmas.53.Herfriendalwaysgivesherahandwheneversheisintrouble.54.Nancyhasmadeuphermindtoworkinthemountainarea.A)boringB)isdeliciousC)dontknowD)wonderE)again55.Mmthesouptastesverynice!Howdidyoumakeit?56.Sorry,Ididnthearyouclearly.Couldyousayitoncemore?57.Doyoufeelitdulltotakeawalkforanhoureverymorning?Notatall.Itsverygoodexercise.58.HowmanyparentswillattendtheOpenDayinourschool?Ihavenoidea.VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)59.Billylooksupset.Whathappenedto_?(he)60.Itissaidthateight_ofwateradaycanhelpyoukeepfit.(glass)61.LintonisinterestedinChinesehistoryandthisishis_visittoBeijing.(four)62.Dontthrowtheoldwatchaway.Itisstill_.(use)63.Fishingisoneofmy_outdooractivities.(favour)64.Grandpaisgoingto_hishouseandlivewithus.(sale)65.Nowadaystoomanyboyswanttobecome_.(act)66.Maryisgoodatwriting.Shewill_beareporterinthefuture.(possible)VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共10分)67.SusanhasherpianolessononSaturdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)_Susan_herpianolessononSaturdayafternoon?68.Thatnewbluecarismyfathers.(对划线部分提问)_isyourfathers?69.Thenewhousingestateinthecitycenterisveryexpensive.（改为感叹句）_thenewhousingestateinthecitycenteris!70.Whydontthetwinslookthesameaseachother?(保持句意基本不变)Whydothetwinslook_eachother?71.WhatwouldBobliketobeinthefuture?Bobhasnttoldhisfriendsyet.（合并句子）Bobhasnttoldhisfriends_wouldliketobeinthefuture.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)IX.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共58分)A.Completethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox(选出适当的句子完成下列对话):(6分)A)Certainly.B)CanIhelpyou?C)Yourewelcome.D)WhencanIgetmytickets?E)Wouldyoulikemetotrythelaterone?F)HowdoyoulikeHarryPotterfilms?G)CanItakeyournameandtelephonenumber,please?W:UCIbookingline.72M:HelloyesIdliketobooktwoticketsforthenewHarryPotterfilm,please.W:73Whenfor?Thereareshowingsat5:30pm,8pmand10:30pmeveryday.M:Inthatcase,Ithinkthe5:30oneonFriday,please.W:Illjustcheck.Sorry,thatshowingisfullybooked.74M:Eryes,please.Ifyoucould.W:Yes,thereareseatsforthe8oclockshowing.Doyouwantthem?M:Yes,please.W:75M:DarrenBrown.Its63980102.76W:Youcancollectyourticketsfromtheboxofficeanytimefrom5pmtodayuntiltenminutesbeforethestartofthefilmonFriday.M:Thankyou.W:77Goodbye.B.TrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(6分)Iamane-mailuser.WhenIfirststartedtousethee-mailsystemIusedtoreadallmye-mail.Ididnthavemuchmail.Iwasveryexcitedaboutreceivinganye-mail.Igavemyfriendsmye-mailaddress.SoonIhadmoremailthanIwanted.Someofthemailwasjunkmail(垃圾邮件).Iwasworried.Ididntwantmymailtocontrolme.Ivetriedsomemethodstohelpmegetcontrolofmymail.First,Icheckmymailatthesametimeeveryday.AlsoItrytoallowmyselfonly15-20minuteseverydaytoprocessmye-mail.Thisdoesntalwayswork,butItry.SometimesIsavethemessages.SometimesIjustreadthem,maybeanswerafew,andthendeletethem.SometimesImnotatallinterestedinamessage,soIdontevenopenit.Ideleteitrightaway.ThisisverymuchthewayIgothroughthemailthatthepostalservicedeliverstomyhome.Thesemethodsareverysimple.Ihavesomefriendswhoareverycleverwithcomputers.Fromtimetotime,theyteachmenewtricksformanagingmye-mail.Ivealsolearnedtotransfer(转存)somemessagestoadisksotheydontfillupmymailfiles(文件夹).ThenIcanreadthemlaterandmaybeusetheminmywork.Imstillamazedatwhate-mailcandoforme!Imstillworried,however,abouthavingtoomuchtoread.78.Thewriterusedtoreadallhise-mailbecausehedidnthavemuchmail.79.Aftergivinghisfriendshise-mailaddressthewriterhadmoremailthanhewanted.80.Sometimesthewritercheckshismailinthemorningandsometimesintheevening.81.Thewriteralwaysspendslessthan15minutesprocessinghise-mail.82.Sometimesthewriterdoesntopenthemailbecauseheisnotatallinterestedinit.83.Thewriterteacheshisfriendshowtomanagetheire-mail.C.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(6分)Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditionsthatyoucanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,suchassendingbirthdaycards,blowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingtheHappyBirthdaysong.Othersareonlyfoundforcertainagesandincertaincountries.InChina,onachildssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksuptellsyouwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterinlife.ForJapanesechildren,thethird,fifthandseventhbirthdaysareespeciallyimportant.Atthisage,thereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-San(seven,five,threeinJapanese)whenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Thepriest(僧侣)givesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.InArgentina,MexicoandseveralotherLatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationwhentheyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony(仪式),thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.Eighteenisthetraditionalcomingofagetheagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote(选举),jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcoholorbuyahouse.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,atwenty-firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungpersonisnowoldenoughtoleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!84.Whichofthefollowingbirthdaytraditionscanbefoundalmostanywhere,anytime?A)Puttingmanythingsonthefloor.B)Wearinganewkimono.C)Dancingawaltz.D)Sendingbirthdaycards.85.TheusuallyorganizeapartyatchildrensspecialbirthdaycelebrationinJapan.A)priestsB)parentsC)friendsD)relatives86.Mexicangirlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationattheageof.A)fiveB)sevenC)fifteenD)twenty-one87.Inmanycountriesyoucan_whenyoureachtheageofeighteen.A)jointhearmyB)haveakeyC)haveaspecialceremonyD)havespecialsweets88.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A)Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.B)Somebirthdaytraditionsareonlyfoundincertaincountries.C)Youbecometheownerofyourhouseattheageoffifteen.D)Inmanycountriesyouhavetherighttovoteattheageofeighteen.89.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A)BirthdayTraditionsaroundtheWorldB)ChineseBirthdayCelebrationsC)JapaneseSpecialCelebrationD)TheDrinkingAgeinManyCountriesD.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（14分）AllaboutBritainsTeenagersSchoolBritishteenagerscanleaveschoolatsixteenaftertakingtheirGCSEexams.Theystudyforexamsinasmanyastensubjects,90theyhavetoworkprettyhard!Todaysteensspendmoretimedoingtheirhomeworkthananyteenagersinthepast,studyingfor2.53hourseveryevening.FreeTimeItsnotallwork,ofcourse.WhatdoBritishteenagersdotohave91?TheylovewatchingTV,goingout,meetingfriendsinInternetcafsandlisteningtomusic.CommunicationsInadditiontotheInternet,teenagersinBritainusetheircomputerstoplaygamesanddotheirhomework.They92lovetheirmobilephones,andspendhourstexting(发短信)theirfriendsandchatting.Today,phonesaregettingsmallerandlighterandyoucandoalotmore93themthanjusttalk.Textmessaginghasbecomethecoolestandmostpopularwaytocommunicate.Morethan90%of12-to16-year-oldshaveamobile,andexpertssaythatthisstops94fromspendingtheirmoneyonsweetsandcigarettes.Fashion(服饰)Atschool,almostallBritishteenagershavetowearaschooluniform.However,intheirfree95theycanwearwhatevertheylike,andwhattheylikeisdesignernamessuchasNike,DieselandPaulSmith.Infact,40%ofBritishteenssaythattheythinkitisimportanttohavethelatestfashion.Lookinggooddoesntcome96,butmanyteenagersthinkitusualoreasytospendmorethan100ononeitemofclothing.90.A)butB)orC)soD)because91.A)lessonsB)sportsC)adviceD)fun92.A)neverB)alreadyC)alsoD)nolonger93.A)withB)forC)atD)in94.A)teachersB)relativesC)friendsD)teenagers95.A)dayB)timeC)weekD)month96.A)cheapB)expensiveC)specialD)ordinaryE.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Doyouhavebrightideas?Ideasforinventionsthatchangetheworldor,atleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody?P97wealldosometimes,butwedontoftenmaketheideaarealthing.Recently,therewasacompetitioninacountry,whichencouragedyoungpeopletomaketheirbrightideascometrue.Thereweret98groupsinthecontest:GroupAwasforschoolchildrenunder16；GroupBwasforthoseo9916.Andtherewereelevenprize-winnersaltogether.NeilHunt,oneoftheprize-winners,wasc100“SunshineSuperman”byonenewspaperwritingabouthisdesign.Whenpeoplestudytheweather,itsimportanttobeabletorecordthesunshineaccurately.Weneedtoknowhowmanyh101ofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecorderso102recorddirect(直接的)sunshine.Neilsismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintowaysofusingsolarpower.Neilplanstokeepinventing.Theideasinthecompetitionweresog103thatwearesurprisedthattheindustry(工业界)doesntaskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.F.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)Englishisanimportantinternationallanguage,butthatdoesntmeanitseasytolearn.ManyexpertshavetriedtomakeEnglisheasiertolearnbuttheywerentalwayssuccessful.In1930,ProfessorC.K.Ogden