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2019版高一英语下学期第二次月考试题 (III)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第1节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the womans birthday gift?A. A phone. B. A book. C. A coat.2. Where will the woman have the party?A. At the mans house. B. At a restaurant. C. At her house.3. When did the man buy the shoes?A. Three weeks ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Three days ago.4. How did the man get injured?A. By playing basketball. B. By playing tennis. C. By running.5. What does the woman think of her piano playing?A. She is very professional. B. She is still a beginner. C. She doesnt know how to play at all.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间。阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. When will the woman go to the library?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.7. What does the man want to borrow?A. Books. B. Videos. C. Magazines.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman like to do the most?A. Go to the countryside for walks.B. Read a book in the sunshine.C. Watch TV at home.9. In which season does the man often play sports outdoors?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.听第8段材料, 回答第10至l2题。10. What did the woman do while in Los Angeles?A. She went hiking. B. She went shopping.C. She went to a zoo.11. Who did the woman see in San Diego?A. Her cousin. B. Her aunt. C. Her friend.12. What did the woman think of San Francisco?A. It was boring. B. It had good weather. C. It was a beautiful city.听第9段材料,回答第l3至16题。13. What do we know about the boy?A. He is worried about his new classmates.B. He recently started a new school.C. He has got used to his teachers.14. When will the boys father return?A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days.15. Who is Mrs. Jones?A. The boys teacher. B. The boys mother. C. The boys headmaster.16. Where does the conversation take place?A. In Toronto. B. In Montreal. C. In London.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. How many adventures are mentioned?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.18. Where will people see the sunrise?A. Beside the Amazon River.B. On Mount Fuji.C. Near Niagara Falls.19. What will people do in Thailand?A. See many kinds of animals.B. Take a boat down a river.C. Go to some temples.20. What is the talk mainly about?A. Travel plans. B. Cultural differences. C. Tips for adventures.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband hasnt stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me. Its funny now but it wasnt at the time. Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop that was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place, and went to get a cup of coffee. When I went back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-looking youngsters, with dark glasses and worn clothes, and hair colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What did surprise me was that hed started to eat my chocolate! Naturally, I was annoyed. However, to avoid trouble and really I was rather uneasy about him I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt dare to start an argument. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, Well, I shall have the last piece. And I got it. The boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. As he left he shouted out. This womans crazy! Everyone stared. That was embarrassing enough, but it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red as red as his hair when I realized Id made a mistake. It wasnt my chocolate that hed been taking. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.21. The woman telling the story _.A. always went shopping with her family on FridaysB. had been very busy and needed some time to recoverC. bought some chocolate so that she could keep a place at the tableD. wanted a newspaper and some chocolate to take home to her family22. When the woman saw the boy go on eating the chocolate, she felt _.A. more and more angry with the boyB. too tired to start an argumentC. too shy to look in the boys directionD. more and more disappointed at losing the chocolate23. The womans face turned red _.A. because she hated being shouted atB. because she saw everyone staring at herC. because she realized that the boy was poor and angryD. because she realized that she had been quite wrong about the boy24. From the story we can see the woman _.A. was crazyB. was being carelessC. often made mistakesD. was careless and selfishBOn a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that hes tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lionsespecially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy. Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the pawprints (爪印)of a lion from those of other animals. Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path, searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints. Each year, thousands of tourists crowd Kenyas national parks to try to have a look at the big five”; elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nations economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenyas wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of ine. Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(专门地)for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas, They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.25. How did Kasaine track lions?A. By working together with tourists. B. By running after them all the time. C. By going to school every day. D. By studying their paw prints. 26. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Maasai people are born animal lovers. B. Tourism is a big threat to Kenyas wildlife. C. Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection. D. Small animals are not included in their protection policy. 27. What does the underlined word it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Kenyas economic development. B. Kenyan peoples traditional Maasai lifestyle. C. Kenyas second-largest ine source. D. Peoples leaving their original homes. 28. What is the best title for the text?A. Wildlife protection in KenyaB. Meeting a dangerous animalC. Wilson Kasaines wise choiceD. Learning to live with lionsCWhats on in Beijing?Discover the best things to do in Beijing with our weekly introduction of art and exhibitions, music, performances and trending activities around town. To remend an uping event or activity, please contact li-ping(.Jersey BoysJersey Boys is a Broadway musical that dramatizes the rise and fall of Frankie Valli and the 1960s rock n roll group Four Seasons.According to Selladoor Worldwide, the groups Beijing tour will see a brand-new production of the musical. Since its xx premiere(首映) in New York, the musical has won 57 major awards worldwide.2:30 pm to 7:30 pm, Jan. 5 to Jan. 13. Tianqiao Performing Arts Center, 9 Tianqiao Nandajie, XichengDistrict. 400 - 635 - 3355.Ticket: 199 - 1299 yuan($ 30 - $ 200)London Philharmonic Orchestra set to thrill BeijingThe London Philharmonic Orchestra will give two performances in Beijing on Jan. 5 and 6.Under Russian conductor Vasily Petrenko, the orchestra will perform pieces by H. Berliozs and P. I. Tchaikovskys.7:30 pm, Jan. 5-6. Concert Hall, National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Changan Avenue, Xicheng District. 010 - 6655 - 0000.Ticket: 380 - 1 680 yuanWorks of Chinese master woodcarverA solo exhibition of Chinese woodcarving master Lu Guangzheng is underway at the National Museum. The exhibition is a showcase of traditional woodcarving techniques unique to the city of Dongyang, East Chinas Zhejiang Province.9 am - 5 pm (closed on Mondays), through Jan. 21. National Museum of China, 16 East Changan Avenue, Dongcheng District. 010 - 6511 - 6188.Ticket: FreeLarge-scale (大型的) immersive showThe large-scale show Memory 5D +, directed by Ulan Xuerong, is ongoing in Beijing from Jan. 4 to 7. The show follows the emotional entanglement (纠结) between black and white spirits, representing yin and yang, and the flora girl.7:30 pm, Jan. 5; 2:30 pm/7:30 pm, Jan. 6; 7:30 pm, Jan. 7. Beijing Exhibition Theater, 135 Xizhimenwai Dajie (Street), Xicheng District.Ticket: 180 - 1 080 yuan29. What does the writer tell us about Jersey Boys?A. It is a successful musical play. B. It will be on for 8 days.C. It is a Broadway musical group. D. The ticket of the play is the cheapest.30. What can be expected to show up in National Museum of China?A. Jersey Boys. B. London Philharmonic Orchestra.C. Large-scale immersive show. D. Works of Chinese master woodcarver.31. Whats the purpose of this passage?A. To catch peoples eyeballs. B. To show the best things in Beijing.C. To give information about events in Beijing. D. To persuade people to participate in some activities.DWhat defines who we are? Our habits? Our tastes? Our memories? I would say it must be my deep-seated sense of right and wrong.And yet, like many other people who speak more than one language, I often have the sense that Im a slightly different person in each of my languages-more confident in English, more relaxed in French. Is it possible that my moral pass also points in somewhat different directions depending on the language Im using?Several recent psychological studies suggest that when people are faced with moral dilemmas, they do respond differently when considering them in their native and foreign tongue.In a xx paper led by Albert Costa, volunteers were presented with a moral dilemma known as the trolley problem: imagine that a runaway trolley is dashing toward a group of five people standing on the tracks, unable to move. You are next to a switch that can shift the trolley to a different set of tracks, thereby sparing the five people, but resulting in the death of one who is standing on the side tracks. Do you pull the switch?Most people agree that they would. But what if the only way to stop the trolley is by pushing a large stranger off a footbridge into its path? People tend to be very reluctant(不情愿的) to say they would do this. But Costa and his colleagues found that posing the dilemma in a language that volunteers had learned as a foreign tongue dramatically increased their willingness, from fewer than 20% of respondents working in their native language to about 50% of those using the foreign one.Why does it matter whether we judge morality in our native language or a foreign one? According to one explanation, such judgments involve two separate and peting modes of thinkingone of these, a quick, gut-level feeling, and the other, careful deliberation about the greatest good for the greatest number. When we use a foreign language, we unconsciously sink into the more deliberate mode simply because the effort of operating in our non-native language cues our cognitive (认知) system to prepare for strenuous(费力的)activity. An alternative explanation is because our childhood languages change with greater emotional intensity than do those learned in more academic settings. As a result, moral judgments made in a foreign language are less burdened with the emotional reactions.What then, is a multilingual(多语言的) person s true moral self? Is it my moral memories? Or is it the reasoning im able to apply when free of such unconscious restrictions? Or perhaps, as the research implies, regardless of how many languages we speak: that our moral pass is a bination of the earliest forces that have shaped us and the ways in which we escape them.32. In the authors opinion, it is your_ that defines who you are.A. habitB. tasteC. memoryD. morality33. In the trolley problem study,_.A. most volunteers agree to pull the switchB. most volunteers attempt to push a stranger off a footbridgeC. 20% of the volunteers choose to shift the tracks of the trolleyD. 50% of the volunteers are reluctant to kill the five people on the tracks34. Researchers find that when faced with a moral dilemma, people_.A. make decisions unconsciously in a foreign languageB. are more likely to be influenced by emotions in their native languageC. learn a lot about academic settings in their native languageD. take more time to make decisions in a foreign language35. Which of the following would he the best title for the passage?A. What is Our True Moral SelfB. How Languages Shape Peoples PersonalityC. What is the Key Factor in Decision Making D. How Morality Changes in a Foreign Language第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I am lucky enough to have two pairs of grandparents. Both couple have been together for over 50 years and they seem to know a thing or two about relationships. Ive asked my grandparents to share their secrets and bined their answers into this list. Read on to learn about the things you should do to have a happy family._36_ This doesnt have to mean all the time. Forcing everyone in the family to drop all of their things and go to the dining room twice a day is nonsense. If you can, have dinner together every evening. If a daily dinner doesnt work for everyone, try it at least twice a week.Have some time for yourself. Spending time with your family is great, but having time for yourself is also very important. Enjoying some alone time doesnt make you a bad parent or spouse. _37_ Realizing and respecting that is the key to a happy family.Have traditions. _38_ Maybe that means eating pancakes every Sunday morning or celebrating your birthday in a special place. One of the greatest family traditions is to celebrate big holidays together.Say nice things. Feeling appreciated is one of the most important things in a happy family. All of the family members should say how much they appreciate each other, and how grateful they are for everything they do for each other. _39_ Hugs and kisses also do a great job.Travel. Seeing new things, visiting new places, and experiencing new emotions bring people closer together. Try to go on a big trip at least once a year. _40_ Go to your lake house for weekend, or go camping for a couple of days.A. Eat together. B. Everyone needs it.C. Learn something new together.D. If you can, go on some small trips once in a while, too.E. Creating your own family traditions is an amazing thing to do.F. Those easy words of appreciation can make a family much stronger.G. Parents can surprise their children with an unexpected trip to a theme park.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Different View At age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection. In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our 41 became even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, 42 of our flat stomachs. One summer day, all my friends were at my house 43 . At one point, I was running back to the pool. I 44 on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰) me. I instantly started to feel 45 . That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldnt walk. I could barely 46 . When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more 47 . My foot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the 48 , and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldnt move. All I could do was think about how soft my middle was being. That 49 me more than any concern over my leg. That would all 50 when I

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