人教版高中英语必修三一轮同步精品训练3.5.docx

3.5高考一轮同步精品训练一、听力（略）二、单项选择21.【2012届江西省上饶市第一次高考模拟】22How wonderful it will be that whoever is in need of a job can get Ait Bthat Cone Dthis 【解析】选C考查代词的用法。此处one同类指代。句意：需要工作的人找到一个工作那该多好啊22.【2012届四川省成都石室中学高三二诊模拟】16The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of_ others actually understandAwhy Bthat Cwhich Dwhat【解析】选D考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what作宾语从句的宾语。句意：你想通过语言传递的信息可能恰恰是其他人真实理解的反面意思。23.-How much do you know about the 3D film technology? -A little. Not until _ the hot movie Avatar _ some about it. A. did I see; did I begin to learnB. I saw; I began to learnC. I saw; did I begin to learnD. did I see; I began to learn24. Before 1973, it was a common _ that Roman children were taken away from their parents and sent to nurseries. A. behavior B. conventionC. practice D. tradition25. 一Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?一To tell the truth, its very hardBut we on this problemAworked Bhad worked Care working Dhad been working26.It was the way he spoke _ what he said that made his dad angry. A. other than B. or ratherC. rather than D. more than27. It s high time the government _ measures to help the graduates.A. takes B. took C. will take D. has taken28. Im really worried about _ I have hurt his feelings, though I didnt mean to.A. what B. which C. whether D. if29. The news spread quickly through the village _ the war had ended, _ made villagers wild with joy.A. which; that B. that; what C. that; which D. what; which30. is no doubt the amber room was lost in World War II.A. It, thatB. It, whetherC. There, thatD. There, whether31.-How much do you know about the 3D film technology? -A little. Not until_ the hot movie Avatar_ some about it.A. did I see; did I begin to learnB. I saw; I began to learnC. I saw; did I begin to learnD. did I see; I began to learn32. -Did you remember to give Jenny the money?-Yes. _ I saw her, Im sure.A. So long as B. So far as C. The moment D. Any time33. _ he was, he often ended up in financial troubles. A. Though well paid B. As well paidC. Well paid as D. Well paid34. - Are you a Beijinger?- _. I was born in Henan. I came to Beijing when I was ten and have lived here ever since. A. Exactly B. No actually C. Just so-so D. Not really35. _ he got off the bus, did he find his pocket _.A. Not until; stolen B. Unless ; gone C. Not until; picked D. Unless ; lost三、完形填空As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 36 on the inside, I wanted people to 37 me. Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasnt 38 , and there were many times I didnt feel safe. One situation in particular 39 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself. I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 40 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 41 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be 42 if I werent there. I told my mom, and she explained that 43 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 44 me. I pointed out, She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been. My mom said these were wonderful 45 ,but I was the only person who could fill my 46 , She made me realize that even with my 47 - and there were many -I was a loved member of the family who couldnt be replaced. I became a searcher, wanting to 48 who I was and what made me unique (独一无二的). My 49 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. . I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to 50 in ways that I didnt like any more, and I was 51 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 52 that no one can ever take my place. Each of us 53 a unique (独一无二的) place in the worldYou are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 54 about being replacedYou 55 be. 36. A. andB. but C. asD. for37. A. leaveB. respect C. admire D. like38. A. easyB. hard C. funD. long39. A. succeeded B. keptC. managed D. remained40. A. playing B. eating C. stayingD. running41. A. family B. friends C. relativesD. class42. A. loved B. mentionedC. cared D. missed43. A. before B. afterC. thoughD. unless44. A. scold B. compareC. replaceD. match45. A. qualities B. girlsC. people D. times46. A. character B. roleC. taskD. job47. A. faultsB. advantagesC. manners D. pities48. A. look forB. look backC. find outD. give up49. A. picture B. viewC. sense D. drawing50. A. thinkB. learnC. changeD. act51. A. thankfulB. delightedC. disappointed D. hopeful52. A. sureB. doubtfulC. happy D. lonely53. A. carriesB. catchesC. seizes D. holds54. A. talkB. forgetC. careD. argue55. A. mustntB. shouldntC. cant D. neednt四、阅读理解AIn Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called satellite kids, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place. Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the West. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university. The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these children become satellite kids, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a satellite kid. Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the satellite kid problem. Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them. They are often absent from school. To be a satellite kid means growing up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means growing up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these satellite kids will probably say to their parents is that its better to have parents around than to have a university education. 56. Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because _. A. they hope their children may easily find a job thereB. the kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesC. all foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesD. the kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends57. Satellite kids refer to Asian kids _. A. without patentsB. living abroad aloneC. with university educationD. speaking no English58. Some Asian immigrant children become satellite kids because their parents _. A. want to leave their own countryB. want them to go to universityC. return to their country to workD. want them to be independent59. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Parents want better education for their kids. B. Parents feel lonely and miss their families. C. Canadians and Americans begin to notice the satellite kids problem. D. Kids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family. BSafety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.YOUR VEHICLELock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.TRAVELINGBe observant（机警）when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Dont display large amounts of cash.GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security use the deadbolt（插锁）provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution（预防措施）, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the persons identity, please contact the Front Desk.SAFETY BOXESDo not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.KEYSSafeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.REPORTINGPlease report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.FIREPlease familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.60. The suggestions are most probably from _.A. a hotel manager B. a police officerC. an experienced traveler D. a tour guide61. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.C. Dont report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.D. Youd better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.62. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should _.A. let the person in after you have got his/her nameB. open the door to check the persons ID cardC. call the Front Desk to make sureD. contact the local police for assistance63. What does the underlined part In the unlikely event of a fire mean?A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possible.B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place.C. In case a fire happens in a public building.D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.（2012海南省嘉积中学高三上学期教学质量检测三）CNext Halloween, a small vegetable that looks like a pumpkin may appear in a garden near you. The vegetable is a type of pepper that is called Lil Pumpkin. Its very special because it has orange, pumpkin-like fruit.You might think that all vegetables are grown to provide food to eat. But some vegetables are grown mainly for the lively color and holiday spirit that they bring to gardens. These are called ornamentals (观赏性植物). Just like lights decorate a Christmas tree, they decorate a garden. The peppers were bred (培育) by Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists John Stommel and Robert Griesbach. Another pepper the scientists developed is called Pepper Jack. Because Pepper Jack has orange and black cone-shaped (锥形的) fruit, it might remind you of the popular Halloween treat candy corn.Stommel says that vegetable crops such as peppers were first widely grown in Europe in the 15th century. At that time, people liked these crops more because they looked pretty than because they provided food.Back then, when a gardener grew plants for decoration and plants for food, the garden was called a potager. An example of this is the large gardens on the lawns (草坪) of castles and very large homes where kings and queens lived. One of those large royal homes was the French kings palace at Versailles during the 1600s.The palace is still there today, and people from all over the world still go there to visit and see the gardens.Today, Stommel says using vegetables as decorations in gardens has become popular again.So you might be wondering, if these peppers are for decoration, can people eat them? Yes, but the fruit fromboth of these peppers has a sharp taste (kind of like onions).These peppers are scheduled to become available in mid-2011.These pretty peppers can be grown in containers and also in garden beds. They grow best with plenty of light and warm temperatures, Stommel says.64What do we know about Lil Pumpkin and Pepper Jack?AThey are used to decorate Christmas trees.BThey are grown mainly to provide food to eat.CTheir fruits have different shapes.DTheir fruits are the same color.65The underlined word they in Paragraph 2 refers to .Athese vegetables Bthese holidays Cthese lights Dthese scientists66According to the passage, a potager was .Athe place where kings and queens livedBthe garden in the French kings palaceCa place providing vegetables for the royal homesDa garden with plants for decoration and for foodD(Reuters Life!) - Families in New York and Louisville, Kentucky might be happy to know they live in two of the safest U.S. cities for children.Both urban areas scored high marks in a study than assessed 50 of the largest U.S. cities on 25 safety criteria such as proximity (接近) of hospitals, bike helmet laws and how quickly local fire departments respond to determine the safest cities for children.Its clear that most cities are doing great things to improve safety at home and in the community, said Gus Schaefer of Underwriters Laboratories (UL), an independent safety certification provider that conducted the research.New York firefighters were the quickest to respond to emergencies, while Louisville pedestrians (行人) were among the least likely to be in a traffic accident, according to the study.Boston parents can breathe easy knowing they live in the city with the most hospitals per capita (人均) and Portland, Oregon got honors for its low drowning rates and air quality.Virginia Beach scored high marks because car passengers under the age of 18 have to wear seatbelts, even if they are riding in the back seat.Columbus, Minneapolis, San Francisco, Seattle and Tampa were also among the safest cities.Although the study did not rank the cities, it showed that the vast majority have anti-smoking laws and all have smoke alarm laws.One area where there might still be room for improvement is bike helmet laws. Only 39 of the largest urban areas have bike helmet laws.But 47 out of 50 cities had some non-smoking laws and an equal number required CO alarms. And all the cities insisted on inspections after construction or remodeling projects.In addition to local and state laws to keep their children safe, UL said families can also take measures to improve the safety of their children, including making sure television stands are well fixed and having a fire escape plan.67The passage is mainly about .Ahow to keep children safe Bthe most popular U.S. citiesCthe safest U.S. cities for kids Dthe various laws in the U.S. cities68What do we know about New York from the passage?ANew York has the fewest traffic accidents.BThe air quality in New York remains stable.CCar passengers in New York have to wear seatbelts.DNew York firefighters react quickly in emergencies.69What does the underlined phrase breathe easy in the passage refer to?AStop worrying. BEnjoy better health.CDo their jobs happily. DBreathe without difficulty.70What did the 50 cities in the study have in common?AThey all had anti-smoking laws.BThey all required factories to fix CO alarms.CTheir hospitals provided high-quality service.DThey had careful examinations of the newly completed buildings.ENicaraguas Cerro Negro Volcano has erupted 23 times in the past 100 years，burying homes, crops and people in lava and ashes But recently the black mountain has become a tourist draw, thanks to a newly invented extreme sport: volcano boardingThousands of thrill-seekers have climbed to the top of Cerro Negro, peered into its mouth, then zipped down its rough-and-rocky 41-degree slope on special boards. The volcano-boarding speed, set by an Israeli woman, is 54 mph.Rushing down an active volcano is something that people expect. Said Anthony Alcalde, an expert volcano boarder. The sport was developed in the mid-2000s by Darryn Webb, an Australian who had climbed the nearby Cerro Negro but was looking for a faster way to get to the bottom. He tried sliding down on surfboards, snowboards, and even a refrgerrator door before inventing a sit-down board made of plywood.At first, Darryn planned to use a snowboard, said Gemma Cope, a British woman who now runs Big Foot, which offers volcano boarding tours. But he realized he couldnt cut an edge for there were little rocks everywhere. So he came up with the sitting-down option and realized he can go pretty fast. Tourists，who are nearly all foreigners，pay $28 for the experience, which begins with a truck ride on dirt roads to Cerro Negr0a 2，400-foot-high volcano that last erupted in l999Visitors must carry their boards during the half-hour climb to the top There，they go straight down the slope and sometimes they have to use their feet for brakesAlong the wayThe board fills with rocks and dust，making boarders almost blindCrashes are commonl wiped out twice and ripped