高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFoodInterpersonalRelationships-Friendship课件外研版.ppt

Module3InterpersonalRelationshipsFriendship,第一板块重点单词1.amountn.数量v.合计;达到;(在意义、价值等各方面)等同,(1)alargeamountof=largeamountsof许多,大量的asmallamountof=smallamountsof少量inlargeamounts大量地totheamountof总数达(2)amountto总计;达到;等于,【误区点拨】alarge/smallamountof和large/smallamountsof后面接不可数名词。“alarge/smallamountof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语常用单数形式。“large/smallamountsof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语常用复数形式。,【即时训练】完成句子Todecrease_andtoprotecttheenvironment,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.为了减少垃圾的数量以及保护环境,越来越多的政府正在要求人们回收利用材料。,theamountofrubbish,Whenanannualleaveallowance(补助)amounts_onlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacrosstheyear.(填空),to,2.raisevt.筹措(金钱);提高;饲养;抚养;提出;举起;引起raiseoneshand/eyes举手/举目raisemoney/funds筹措资金raiseonesvoice提高嗓音raisesb.sspirits鼓起某人的勇气raisecattle/children饲养牛/抚养孩子raiseaquestion提出问题,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义RaisedinthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.()Whenthemusicfinished,Iaskedthemalltoraisetheirheadsslowlysothatwecouldshareourmusicaljourneys.(),抚养,举起,抬起,语境填词Whenhe_abouthowto_to_,he_.当他提出关于怎样筹集大量的钱养活那些可怜的孩子这个问题时,他提高了嗓音。,raisedthequestion,raisealargeamountofmoney,raisethepoorchildren,raisedhisvoice,3.regretv.抱歉(1)regrettodosth.对要做的事或要说的话感到抱歉regret(doing/havingdone)sth.后悔(做了)某事regretthat.很遗憾(委婉地表示不能做某事)(2)withgreat/deepregret非常遗憾地(much)toonesregret令某人(非常)遗憾/后悔的是,【即时训练】单句语法填空Jerrydidnotregret_(give)thecommentbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.完成句子Peoplereviewthepast_.人们很遗憾地回顾过去。,giving,withgreatregret,I_himthathehadbeendismissed.Tomysurprise,hesaidtome,“I_.Ionly_thewrongjob.”我遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。使我惊讶的是,他对我说“我没有什么遗憾。我唯一后悔的是选错了工作。”,regrettedtotell,havenoregret,regrethavingtaken,【知识拓展】regret后面既可接动词不定式也可接动词-ing形式,但意思不同,有此用法的其他的动词和动词短语:remember/forgettodo记住/忘记去做,remember/forgetdoing/havingdone记得/忘记曾经做过;trytodo尽力去做,trydoing试着做;,stoptodo停下来去做,stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情;meantodo打算做,meandoing意味着做某事;goontodo接下来做另一件事,goondoing继续做原来做的事情;canthelp(to)do不能帮助做某事,canthelpdoing禁不住做某事等。,4.forgive(forgave;forgiven)v.原谅,饶恕,宽恕forgivesb.sth.原谅某人某事forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做)某事,【即时训练】单句语法填空Suchapersonmay_(forgive)ifheislate,butnotthosewhoaredeliberatelylatetocreateimpression.Dontforget_(forgive)yourself.,beforgiven,toforgive,【知识拓展】forgive可以用于forgivesb.for(doing)sth.,有此用法的其他动词:blamesb.forsth.因某事而责备某人scoldsb.forsth.因某事而责骂某人punishsb.forsth.因某事而惩罚某人praisesb.forsth.因某事而表扬某人,第二板块常考短语句式1.burstout突然发生,突然起来;突然激动地说burstv.(使某物)爆炸;胀破;爆破burstout+v.-ing=burstinto+n.突然起来burstin突然闯进来,【即时训练】(2015全国卷)WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.(句型转换)WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,he_.,burstoutcrying,完成句子Thepolice_andarrestedthemanwhowastakingdrugs.警察突然闯进来,逮捕了正在吸毒的那个人。,burstin,2.inreturn作为交换;作为回报inreturnfor.作为对的报答ononesreturn某人一回来inturn依次;反过来,【即时训练】完成句子_,shereceivedasenseofsatisfactionandfulfillment.作为回报,她得到了满足感和成就感。Wefindcomfortingivingcareandreceivingcareinreturn.译:_,Inreturn,在给予关心和作为回报的被关心中我们得到安慰。,3.It_impossibletofindmydaughter_.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助,我就不可能找到我的女儿。,wouldhavebeen,withoutthehelpofFriendsReunited,(1)由without构成的介词短语表示含蓄条件,相当于if引导的虚拟条件句,如果该短语表示与过去事实相反的情况,句子的谓语动词用would/could/mighthavedone。如果与现在事实相反,句子的谓语用would/could/might+动词原形。(2)除了without外,表示含蓄条件的还有butfor,otherwise,or,but等。,【即时训练】完成句子Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway_hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.如果海明威没有战争经历的话,他就不会写出著名的小说永别了,武器。,wouldnthavewritten,Withoutwanderingminds,we_relativity,CokeorPost-itnotes.如果没有幻想,我们就不会有相对论、可口可乐和便利贴。Butforthesafetybelt_.假若没有安全带,我就活不到今天了。,wouldnthave,Iwouldntbealivetoday,【要点拾遗】1.keepintouch保持联系beintouchwith.和有联系(状态)beoutoftouchwith.和失去联系(状态)getintouchwith.和取得联系(动作)losetouchwith.和失去联系(动作),【误区点拨】keep/beintouchwith和beoutoftouchwith表示状态,可以与时间段连用;getintouchwith/losetouchwith表示动作,一般不能与时间段连用。,【即时训练】完成句子IfIsucceedinapplyingforit,firstandforemost,Ill_thepoorchildrenfrequentlybywritingletters,emailsormeetingfacetoface.如果我申请到这份工作,首先,通过写信、发电子邮件或者面对面和那些贫穷的孩子交流,我会经常和他们保持联系。,keepintouchwith,DontassumeitisOKtoberudeifthepersonyouare_wontrecognizeyou.如果和你有联系的人不会认出你,不要认为粗鲁待他是正确的。,intouchwith,Ihavebeen_Tom,oneofmyclassmates,formanyyearsbutIhave_manyotherclassmates.我和我的一位同学汤姆保持联系很多年了,但是我与许多其他同学失去了联系。,intouchwith,losttouchwith,2.mentionv.提到,涉及;说起,谈到n.论及,提及mentiondoingsth.提到做某事mentionsth.tosb.向某人提到某事Dontmentionit.不客气。nottomentionwithoutmentioning,更不用说,更谈不上,【即时训练】单句语法填空As_(mention)inthepassage,Lucyneedstotestmoreelephantgroups.Ontheonehand,theautomatictemperature-controllingsystem_(mention)abovecanadjustthewatertemperature.,mentioned,mentioned,句式升级Fro