外研社高中英语必修四单元1各知识点.ppt

Module 1 Life in the Future,(2010天津高考)假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信： 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生及社会的益处等)； 个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)； 你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)。 注意：1.词数不少于100；,2可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯； 3信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇： 晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School Dear Sir or Madam， I am Li Hua from Class One，Senior Two._ Yours Sincerely， Li Hua,【满分作文】 Dear Sir or Madam， Im Li Hua from Class One，Senior Two.As far as I am concerned，I believe to teach English for pupils from ChenXi Hope School will be good for both the primaryschool students and the highschool students tutor，which thus will result in substantial social benefits.,I think I am qualified for being the pupils English coach，because I have good character，being independent in life and proficient in English.Thats why I apply for the position.I hope I can join the instructive activity. My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening，speaking，reading and writing.Whats more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language，creating a good learning environment.I hope you can offer the opportunity. Yours sincerely， Li Hua,【高级词汇】 as far as I am concerned 就我所知 result in结果 be qualified for有资格 Thats why.那就是的原因(表语从句) Whats more important is to.更重要的是,【佳句变换】 In my opinion，not only is teaching English for ChenXi Hope School good for the primaryschool students but also benefits the highschool students as well as society. As I have good character，being independent in life and good at English，I am sure I can be fit for the pupils English coach. Thats the reason why I am writing to you，asking for the job. It is more important to develop the students interests while learning English as a foreign language and good learning environment is of great benefit.,A 考纲词汇思忆 1alternative adj.替换的；供选择的 2arrest vt.逮捕；拘留 3fire vt.开火；启动 4command n命令；指令 5charge n费用；价钱 6switch n& vi.开关；交换；调换 7eventually adv.最后；终于 8shape vt.造成形状 9prediction n预测predict vt.预言；预料 10risky adj.危险的；冒险的risk n& v危险；冒险,11rely vi.依赖；依靠reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的 12load vt.装；装载unload v卸货download v下载 13limit n(常作复数)范围limited adj.有限的 14disability n失去能力；伤残disable vt.使伤残disabled adj.残废的；有残疾的able adj.能的ability n能力 15attach vt.系；贴；连接attachment n附件 16optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的optimism n乐观主义 17definitely adv.无疑地；确定地definite adj.肯定的；确定的,Energy experts predict that limited resources on the earth are running out，which arrests many peoples attention.We can rely on it that scientists will eventually find alternative energy.At the same time，we should have definite ideas on how to make full use of the available resources.,字词入章，相得益彰,B 重点短语识记 1肯定地for sure 2(某物)用完；不多了；没有了run out 3依靠rely on 4除掉；处理掉get rid of 5订购place orders/an order 6免费free of charge 7实施；履行carry out 8用完use up 9小心；当心look out 10首先for a start 11即将被淘汰；即将过时on the way out 12抛弃；浪费throw away,C 经典句式再现 1no matter 引导让步状语从句 Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live(无论他们住在哪里) 2too.to.太以至于 Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future(现在忙于享受我的生活，而无暇为未来担忧)! 3不完全否定 Not all predictions(不是所有的预言)come true.,The load of parents has received little attention，especially from their own children.(2011江苏卷，书面表达) 孩子很少关注父母的负担。 load sth into/onto sth把装到里面/上面 load.with.用装 be loaded with装满 take a load off sbs mind使某人如释重负 a load of 一车；的重负,A 核心单词巧布点，基石奠,load vt.装；装载n.负荷；装载；负载,I felt a load taken off at the sight of the childs staying safe and sound.看到孩子安然无恙，我如释重负。 My handbag was loaded with books. 我的手提包里装满了书。,A man is trying to reach out on the edge of the bank for the fruit with a net attached to a pole.(2011北京卷，开放作文) 一个人用竿子绑上一个网兜站在岸边去够果子。 attach.to.把系到上；将某事物与另一事物相联系 attach oneself to sb/sth(有时指不受欢迎或未受邀请而)依附某人/参加某事 attach importance/significance to 认为重要 be attached to依恋，爱慕，留恋,attach vt.系；贴；连接，附上；使附属,Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗？ Weve grown very attached to this house and would hate to move. 我们十分留恋这所房子，真舍不得搬走。,Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? It doesnt hurt to ask.(2010安徽) 你知道琳达是否愿意负责这个项目吗？ 问问也无妨吧。,charge n费用；价钱；主管，负责v.装满；控诉；收费；充电,An experienced engineer is in charge of the project. The project is in the charge of an experienced engineer.一位有经验的工程师负责这个项目。 The man is charged with kidnapping. 这个人被控告绑架。,巧学助记 (1)o把塑成形状 (3)shaped adj.具有(呈)的形状的,shape vt.造成形状；塑造n.外形；状况；形状,The pool was shaped like a heart a heart. 水池呈心形。 Marys sweater has stretched completely out of shape. 玛丽的毛衣撑得完全走样了。,集训中心 .单词拼写 1It is r_ to buy a car without any good advice. 2Wood and stone are the only raw m_ on the island. 3You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly；those are the two a_. 4Most young people like u_ life and dont like rural life. 5The c_ was caught and put into prison the day before yesterday. 6The society is always developing and we cant make exact _(预测)of the future.,7This country is rich in natural_(资源)，such as oil，coal，natural gas，etc. 8He hated being in the army because he had to obey_(命令)here. 9When I went to London，I found that my English was too _(有限的) 10Reading and walking are his favorite forms of _(消遣) 答案 1.risky 2.materials 3.alternatives 4.urba5criminal 6.prediction 7.resources 8.commands 9limited 10.recreation,.单项填空 1My little son put my new leather shoes in the water.After drying them，I found they were out of _. Ashape Bdate Corder Dbalance 2Parents _much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.(2010江西，25) Aattach Bpay Clink DApply,3As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.(湖北卷) Aprimary Balternative Cinstant Dunique 4Some students complain that they are _too much homework. Aloading with Bloaded with Cunloading with Dunloaded with 5The motorway was closed because of fog；as a result，we had to find an _route. Aimpressive Beffective Caggressive Dalternative,答案 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D,B 核心短语点入线，基础建 The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.(2010安徽卷，阅读E篇) 沙特的地下水将在50年内耗尽。 辨析 run out of/run out (1)run out of“用完”，是及物动词短语。多用于完成时和进行时，其主语一般是“人”。 (2)run out意思也是“用完，耗尽”，是不及物动词短语，不可用于被动语态，其主语一般为物。,run out(某物)用完；不多了；没有了,He was running out of money.他的钱用完了。 His patience is running out.他快失去耐心了。,(2) reliable adj.可依靠的；可信赖的 I rely on her to pay back the money. I rely on her paying back the money. 我相信她会还钱。 You may rely on it that he will come to meet you. 你放心好了，他会来接你的。,rely on/upon依赖；依靠；信任；信赖,rely on；free of charge；use up；place orders；get rid of 1We will also have to _more _alternative energy，such as solar and wind power. 2The shop fixed my watch _. 3The problem is _nuclear waste. 4He _for 100 books. 5Try not to _all the money.,集训中心,.选词填空,答案 1.rely；on 2.free of charge 3.getting rid of 4placed orders 5.use up,.单项填空 1Why not eat this cheese up? The doctor advised me to go on a diet to _my extra weight.(2012丹东模拟) Acome up with Bget rid of Crun out of Dkeep out of 2You can rely on _it will be finished this weekend. Athis B/ Cthat Dit that 3When my visa _I had to come back. Aran out Bput out Cstood out Dpointed out,4Why did you stop writing? I _my writing paper. Aran out of Bhave been used up Chave used up of Dhave run out 5Linda neednt _her parents any moreshe could be entirely independent by working as a nurse. Agrow on Bbring on Ctake on Drely on 答案 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.D,Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码。无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。,C 核心句型线入面，灵犀现,no matter where they live是由no matterwhere引导的让步状语从句。no matter“无论；不管”，后接what/who/which/where /when/how等连接词。 No matter how hard he tried，he couldnt get her to change her mind. 不管他怎样努力，也没能使她改变主意。 No matter what happens tomorrow，hold on to today and you wont regret. 无论明天发生什么，只要紧紧抓住今天，你就不会后悔。,(1)no matterwhat/who /which/where/when/how也可替换成what/who/which/where/when/however的形式。 (2)“no matter疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，而whatever，whichever，whoever除了引导让步状语从句外，还可引导名词性从句。,小贴士,无论谁想去参观博物馆，都需经我们老师同意。 Whoever wants to visit the museum，he must ask our teacher for permission. (此句中whoever可改为no matter who) Whoever wants to visit the museum must ask our teacher for permission. (此句中whoever引导主语从句，不可用no matter who替换),集训中心 .单项填空 1These photographs will show you _. Ahow our hometown looks like Bhow does our hometown look like Cwhat does our hometown look like Dwhat our hometown looks like 2Must I turn off the gas after cooking? Of course.You can never be _careful with that. Aenough Btoo Cso DVery,3Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary? _If I were in your shoes，I certainly would. ANone of your business. BIt depends. CWhy not? DI dont think so. 4These wild flowers are so special that I would do _I can to save them. Awhatever Bthat Cwhich Dwhichever 5Do you thin