四川省成都市第七中学2019届高三英语10月阶段性测试试题（含解析）.docx

四川省成都市第七中学2019届高三英语10月阶段性测试试题（含解析）考试时间:120分钟满分:150分注意事项:1、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。3、考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did Kate do?A. She sang a song.B. She listened to some music.C. She took a nap in her room.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.What is the girl doing?A. Making the bed.B. Fixing the chair.C. Driving to school.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.Why is the w oman sad?A. She lost her homew ork.B. She didnt finish her essay.C. She forgot to reply to her teachers email.【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.What does the man w ant to know ?A. What time it is.B. When his train is supposed to leave.C. Where he can find the boarding hall.【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers son.B. The speakers pet.C. The speakers house owner.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Why does Rusty think the new student is poor?A. Her jeans have pieces of cloth on them.B. Her jacket is not fashionable.C. Her mother gave her old clothes.7. What does Sally think of Rusty?A. He is helpful.B. He is too curious.C. He is a little behind the times.【答案】6. A 7. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What does the man w ant to do?A. Work in a restaurant.B. Start a T-shirt factory.C. Open a skateboarding shop.9. What w ill the man probably do next?A. Talk to his father.B. Write a business plan.C. Borrow some money from the bank.10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Mother and son.C. Boss and employee.【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What is the conversation mainly about?A. How Alexa killed her plants.B. Where Alexa planted her plants.C. Why Alexa kept her house green.12. What did Alexa do with her yellow plant?A. She put it in the sunlight.B. She returned it to the shop.C. She gave it too much water.13. What does the man suggest Alexa do?A. Throw all her plants aw ay.B. Find out more about plants online.C. Move all her plants out of the sun.【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. Why doesnt Sue have the cake?A. She hates it.B. She w ants to lose w eight.C. Shes trying to avoid being sick.15. What did Jill bring to the party?A. Salads.B. Sandwiches.C. Soup.16. Where w ill Sue probably go next?A. To the restaurant.B. To the backyard.C. Into the house.【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What does pressing 2 allow people to do?A. Speak to an operator.B. Buy tickets.C. Hear movie information.18. Where does the story in Dont Make a Sound take place?A. In a forest.B. In a city.C. On a farm.19. What is playing in Theater 2?A. A movie about monsters.B. A movie about friendship.C. A movie about a restaurant.20. When is Final Cut showing?A. At 7:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:30.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur Annual Cultural EventsWe are proud to bring the energy and enthusiasm of Brazilian Carniv al to Char lotte w ith A N ight in Rio! Get a taste of Carnival through dancing, live music, authentic food, drinks and marketplace. Put on your green and yellow, and join us for the unforgettable experience of Brazilian Carnival!Date: Saturday, February 24, 2018Location: Neighborhood Theatre, CharlotteTime: 7 PMTICKETS AVAILABLE ONLY AT THE DOORRitmo & SaborWe are thrilled to bring the annual celebration Ritmo & Sabor Festival! Featuring dance performances and FREE dance lessons and delic ious, authentic Latin cuisine, this festival w ill be a fantastic celebration for the entire family to enjoy! Food and beer w ill be available for purchase. Come out to enjoy a great summer evening of Ritmo & Sabor!Date: Saturday July 2, 2018Location: International & Cultural Center, CharlotteTime: 5-11 PM FREE ADMISSION Las AmricasJoin us in the annual celebrat ion LAS AMRICAS! We d isplay our h istory and ident ity of Lat in America through musical performances, story-telling and poetry. Enjoy yourself w ith local artists, shop your w ay through a market of arts and crafts and join in some of the f inest Latin American cuisine.Date: August 18, 2018Location: Midw ood International & Culture Center, CharlotteTime: 2-7 PM Admission is FREE.Lat in American FestivalFestival Lat inoam ericano returns for its 28th year, w ith musical artists and dance perfo rmances, a diverse authentic selection of Latin American food, visual artists, and a street festival environment w ith activities for the w hole family.Location: Symphony Park at South Park Mall, CharlotteDate: Saturday Sept. 29 (1-8pm)Admission: $10; Children aged 8 & under are free.21. What does Ritmo & Sabor mainly provide?A. Music and visual art.B. Food and beer.C. Dance and poetry.D. Dance and food.22. What can you do at Las Amricas?A. Buy some local crafts as souvenirs.B. Enjoy typical Latin American beer.C. Dance in green and yellow clothes.D. Watch local dancers performances.23. Which event requires a ticket for a seven-year-old child?A. Las Amricas.B. Ritmo & Sabor.C. A Night in Rio.D. Latin American Festival.24. The event in is held in the first quarter of the year.A. Neighborhood TheatreB. International & Cultural CenterC. Midw ood International & Culture CenterD. Symphony Park at South Park Mall【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A【解析】本文是一则广告，介绍了年度文化活动中的四个项目A Night in Rio、Ritmo & Sabor、Las Amricas、Lat in American Festival，涉及这四个活动的时间、地点、费用等信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Featuring dance performances and FREE dance lessons and delicious, authentic Latin cuisine, this festival will be a fantastic celebration for the entire family to enjoy!”可知Ritmo & Sabor主要向人们提供桑巴舞和美味的食物。故D项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Enjoy yourself with local artists, shop your way through a market of arts and crafts and join in some of the finest Latin American cuisine.”可知在Las Amricas游客可以进入市场购买一些艺术品和工艺品作为纪念品。故A项正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据后两部分“Admission is FREE. Time: 2-7 PM Admission is FREE.Children aged 8 & under are free.”在后三项活动都是免费的，只有A Night in Rio!是收费的。故C项正确。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分“Date: Saturday, February 24, 2018 Location: Neighborhood Theatre, Charlotte”可知A Night in Rio!是在2月24日举行，是第一季度在Neighborhood Theatre里举行的。故A项正确。BSteven Spielberg never fails to blow us aw ay w ith his imagination.The US director s latest film Ready Play er One, w hich w as released in Ch inese cinemas on March 30, is a story set in the year 2045, w hen people escape their hopeless everyday lives by putting on a VR mask and ent ering a virtual w orld named Oasis. This fantasy land is filled w ith characters and settings right out of classic films and video games. At the age of 71, Spielberg is still at the top of his game.Indeed, Spielberg has alw ays been a “gamer” himself-or more precisely, a “game changer”. When his thriller Jaws came out in 1975, it struck a chord w ith audiences all around the w orld and even kept people from going sw imming for fear of the “teeth in the sea”. The film w as also an example of w hat w e know as summer hits. And again in 1982 his alien film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, Spielberg challenged peoples belief that aliens are something to be feared by telling a story about a loving friendship betw een a space culture and a little boy.Now comes Ready Player One. When Wade Watts, the films teenager leading figure, finally prevents Oasis from falling into the w rong hands, he is given ow nership of the virtual w orld by its late designer James Haliday. But Watts makes a decision that he hopes w ill mak e people w ant to appreciate their real liv es, instead of spending all their free time escaping reality in Oasis, w hich is a real-life message that Spielberg is trying to deliver to the audience.25. Which movie mentioned in the passage is not a science fiction?A. Ready Player One.B. Jaw s.C. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.D. Jurassic Park.26. Why Spielberg is regarded as a “game changer”?A. Because his movies are very thrilling.B. Because his movies are alw ays leading the trend.C. Because he could make a breakthrough at the age of 71.D. Because he tries to convey an important message to his audiences.27. What message does Spielberg try to send to his audiences in his latest movie Ready Player One?A. We shouldnt escape from reality.B. He holds an optimistic view about humans future.C. There might be friendships betw een aliens and human beings.D. VR technology w ill be w idely used in our society in the future.28. What is the best title of this passage?A. A Leading DirectorSpielbergB. Spielbergs Life AchievementsC. Famous BlockbustersD. A Game ChangerSpielberg【答案】25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D【解析】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，介绍了著名的导游斯皮尔伯格最近导游的新电影头号玩家，并介绍了他另外几部电影以及所拍摄的电影风格。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“When his thriller Jaws came out in 1975, it struck a chord with audiences all around the world and even kept people from going swimming for fear of the “teeth in the sea”.”可知Jaws不是科幻电影，而是一部恐怖片故B项正确。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句和第三段第一句“At the age of 71, Spielberg is still at the top of his game. Indeed, Spielberg has always been a “gamer” himself-or more precisely, a “game changer”.”可知斯皮尔伯格虽然已经71岁了，但是他仍然不落后潮流，拍摄出符合时代的电影。故B项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“But Watts makes a decision that he hopes will make people want to appreciate their real lives, instead of spending all their free time escaping reality in Oasis, which is a real-life message that Spielberg is trying to deliver to the audience.”可知在头号玩家这部电影里斯皮尔伯格想告诉我们要欣赏真实的生活而不是逃避现实。故A项正确。【28题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，介绍了著名的导游斯皮尔伯格最近又导游的新电影头号玩家，并介绍了他另外几部电影以及他所拍摄的电影风格。故D项正确。CIs “plogging” the most 2018 fitness trend yet? They brought us hygge, lagom and fika, but now a new Scandinavian trend is coming, and it couldnt be more 2018.Hailing from Sw eden, “plogging ” is a fitness craze that sees participants pick up plastic litter w hile joggingadding a virtuous, environmentally driven element to the sport.Plogg ing appears to have started around 2016, but is now going global, due to increasing aw areness and fear over plastic levels in the ocean.The appeal of plogging is its simplicity, and the feeling of getting fit w hile supporting a good cause. By adding regular squats and carrying w eight to jogging, w e can assume the health benefits are increased.Running and good causes have alw ays gone hand in handjust think of all the fundrais ing marathon runners do. But there couldnt be a more on-trend w ay of keeping fit than plogging.“Anyth ing thats getting people out in nature and connecting positively w ith their env ironment is a good thing,” says Lizzie Carr, an environmentalist w ho helped set up Plastic Patrol, a nationw ide campaign to rid our in land w aterw ays of plastic pollut ion. “Theres been a real shift in the public mindset around plastics, helped by things like Blue Plan et high lighting how catastrophic the crisis is,” she says. “We need to keep momentum high and the pressure up, and empow er people through initiatives like plogging and Plastic Patrol.”The Plastic Patrol app allow s users to map plastic anyw here in the w orld by collecting disc arded items, photographing them and up load ing to the app, giv ing us a better know ledge of w hat sorts of plastic and w hich brands are being throw n out. “Id urge all ploggers to get involved,” adds Carr. As w e can see, plogging has become a new fashion in 2018. How ever, plogging isnt the first fitness trend to combine running w ith a good cause.29. What does the underlined w ord“discarded”mean？A. Useless.B. Abandoned.C. Exposed.D. Distinct.30. Carr helped set up Plastic Patrol, a nationw ide campaign, in order to .A. raise public aw areness of pollutionB. shift the public mindset around plasticsC. connect positively w ith their environmentD. make our inland w aterw ays free of plastic pollution31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Plogging is the best w ay to keep fit.B. 2018 sees an environmentally friendly w ay of fitness.C. Running w ith good causes can make a great difference.D. The Plastic Patrol app is an effective w ay to help you run.32. What w ill the author continue to w rite?A. other new fashions in 2018.B. the first healthy trends in sports.C. other fitness w ays of running w ith a good cause.D. the first healthy running trend w ith a good cause.【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种从斯堪的纳维亚半岛的瑞典兴起的一项新型的环保活动“plogging”的具体内容，这项活动呼吁人们跑步捡垃圾，这是一种健身方式也是一种环保的好做法。【29题详解】猜测词义题。根据本句“The Plastic Patrol app allows users to map plastic anywhere in the world by collecting discarded items, photographing them and uploading to the app”可知用户可以把人们扔掉的物品收集起来、拍照片并上传到这个APP上。句中的“discard”意为“抛弃，扔掉”故B项正确。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段第一句后半句“ Lizzie Carr, an environmentalist who helped set up Plastic Patrol, a nationwide campaign to rid our inland waterways of plastic pollution.”可知Lizzie Carr发起这项活动主要是为了清理内陆河流里的塑料垃圾。故D项正确。【31题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种从斯堪的纳维亚半岛的瑞典兴起的一项新型的环保活动“plogging”的具体内容，这项活动呼吁人们跑步捡垃圾，这是一种健身方式也是一种环保的好做法。故B项正确。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“However, plogging isnt the first fitness trend to combine running with a good cause.”可知“plogging”并不是第一个把健康和环保结合在一起的活动。文章接下来最可能继续介绍第一个把健康和环保相结合的好做法。故D项正确。DEver since Donald Trump was elected President of the US, the entire Trump family has been put under a microscope.In China, the spotlight has been mainly focused on Trump and his daughter Ivanka. She is described on WeChat as an extremely influential role model with striking beauty, a successful career, and happy family. She leads a dream life that a million girls would long for. Yes, she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. But she got where she is by herself.Theres always going to be articles that say people born into wealthy families are better looking and have a better family background than you, but these people do work harder than you.There is a tendency in the media nowadays to encourage elitism(精英主义). They are trying to brainwash young people into thinking that they should invest an enormous amount of time and money in bodybuilding and appearance improvement. They make you believe that if you do as they say, you can improve the quality of your life and join the upper class.But whats the downside of being average or common? Do you really need to go to the gym five days a week unless you are a gym crazy? Do you really need to break your neck and sacrifice to earn your first pot of gold only to worry constantly about how to enter high society later?Dont let the idea of elitism get to you. Everybody has a right to live the life they want. Human beings should not be judged as a success or failure based on whether they are a part of the upper class or not. As long as you lead a happy and comfortable life, why bother to chase after other peoples shadows? Choose your own life path and go for it.33. Which of the follow ing about Ivanka is NOT mentioned in the text?A. She w as born in a wealthy family.B. She has a successful career.C. She made it due to her father.D. She is pretty beautiful.34. What is the author s attitude towards the tendency in the media to encourage elitism?A. Unconcerned.B. Negative.C. Doubtful.D. Approving.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Run After Stars Shadow sB. Elitism and the Upper ClassC. Trump and His Daughter IvankaD. Follow Your Own Course in Life【答案】33. C 34. B 35. D【解析】本文是一篇议论文，作者通过介绍特朗普的女儿伊万卡切入文章，提出很多媒体鼓吹精英主义，但是作者认为不要让精英主义的思想影响你，每个人都有权利过自己的生活。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段后四句“She is described on WeChat as an extremely influential role model with striking beauty, a successful career, and happy family. She leads a dream life that a million girls would long for. Yes, she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. But she got where she is by herself.”可知伊万卡的确出生富贵、非常漂亮、事业成功。但是并没有说她依靠特朗普，本段最后一句告诉我们伊万卡是依靠自己去的成功的。故C项说法错误。【34题详解】态度观点题。根据最后一段前两句“Dont let the idea of elitism get to you. Everybody has a right to live the life they want.”可知作者认为不要让精英主义的思想影响你，每个人都有权利过自己的生活。说明作者认为媒体鼓吹的精英主义持反对观点。故B项正确。【35题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇议论文，作者通过介绍特朗普的女儿伊万卡切入文章，提出很多媒体鼓吹精英主义，但是作者认为不要让精英主义的思想影响你，每个人都有权利过自己的生活。D项“Follow Your Own Course in Life”与文章中心思想一致。所以选择D项。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_ You probably think you w ill never be a top student. This is not necessary, how ever. Anyone can become a better student if he or she w ants to. Heres how :Plan your time carefully. When planning your w ork, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. . Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _37_ A w eekly schedule may not solve all your problems , but it w ill force you realize w hat is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, w hich may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything b