高级护理英语unit2.ppt

The Structure and Function of the Respiratory System,alveoli lvla 肺泡复 alveolus 单 humid潮湿的 + ify 使潮湿 v. inter交互 + lace网眼织物 使交织 v. inhal(e)吸入 + ation 吸入 n. exhal(e)呼气 + ation 呼气 n. Permeate 渗透 v. permeable 有渗透性的 adj. Hemo血 + globin球蛋白 血色素 ir不 + reversible可逆的 不可逆转的,Structure of Respiratory System Upper respiratory system Nasal cavities; pharynx; larynx; trachea Lower respiratory system Bronchi; bronchiole; alveolar duct; alveolar sacs; lungs Lungs: left lung, right lung,Function of respiratory system External respiration inhalation; exhalation Internal respiration Maintain an involuntary process,History Inquiry 询问病史,eating habits 饮食习惯 clinical historymedical history 病史 Medical record 病历记录 do sth for a living 靠做某事谋生 daily life 日常生活 short of breath 喘不过气，呼吸短促 go upstair 爬楼 allergic to 对过敏 food allergy 食物过敏 be hospitalized 住院 hospitalize 使住院 v. medicat(e)用药物治疗v.+ion=药物治疗 n. be on medication 正在使用药物,Throat irrigation, Steam inhalation, Nebulization,Vocabulary nebulization n. 喷雾疗法 nebulizer n. 喷雾器 naso鼻pharyngeal咽的 鼻咽的 adj. bronchi支气管al形容词后缀支气管的 irrigat(e) + ation = 冲洗 n. vaporize 蒸发v. + r = 蒸馏器 n. moisture n. moisturize v. 滋润 moisturizer n. 润肤霜,Throat irrigation, Steam inhalation, Nebulization,Vocabulary trache-气管otomy切开气管切开术 broncho-支气管 + dilator扩张药物支气管扩张剂 muco-黏液 -lytic 溶解的黏液溶解的 epi- 在.上 +nephrine肾升压素=肾上腺素 atomize将喷成雾状v. +r 名词后缀喷雾器 solute 溶质 n solvent 溶剂n solution 溶液 n drain排干水v.age名词后缀排水n,Throat irrigation, Steam inhalation, Nebulization,Vocabulary secret(e)分泌v. + ion=分泌物 n. distill用蒸馏法提取