2018春九年级英语全册Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands提优测试题.docx

Unit 10 （满分100分） 姓名 得分 一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)题 号123456789101112131415答 案1Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _ them.A. to protect B. protecting C. protect D. to protecting2She had never been to the Great Wall before. Today she saw it _ the first time.A. at B. for C. in D. by3Most Chinese people eat dumplings and noodles _ chopsticks. A. off B. in C. with D. on4China is famous for a lot of places of interest._， it is a country with a long history.A. After all B. All after C. All the time D. After that5What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time？Theyre supposed to _.A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. hug6Cathy is from Australia.He _ eating with chopsticks.A. is used to B. is used C. used to D. use to7Its not good to _ people with chopsticks. A. hang out B. drop by C. pick up D. point at8We often _ our friends homes without _ them first.A. drop by；call B. drop by；calling C. drop in；call D. drop out；calling9_ ,all his friends organized a party forhim.A. Surprised B. In surprised C. To his surprise D. In surprise10All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why?Because he was on duty.A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside11I had some trouble getting on with my classmates.My parents gave me many _about how to get on well with others.A. advice B. suggestions C. trouble D. problems12If a friend said _ about you, would you care about what he said?A. nothing bad B. anything good C. something well D. something bad13The boy went _ his way _ his mother so that his mother could buy him a new bike. A. on；helping B. out；to help C. out of；to help D. in；helping14Its reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信) .Its true. But I think WeChat is takingtoo much of our time.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take15We cant work out the physics problem.Can you tell us _？A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do二、完形填空(10分)There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own36of food. But in China the dishes are37on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be38food prepared for you. Chinese are very39of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality（好客）.And sometimes the Chinese host uses their40to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how41it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite“Thanks”and leave the food there. Dont42your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay（放置）them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody43，the shrine（神祠）to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout（壶嘴）is facing44somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward（向外）from the table.Dont hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars （乞丐）hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too45in a restaurant，people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home，it is like offending the cook.（ ）1.A. tableB. plateC. favoriteD. meal（ ）2.A. madeB. cookedC. eatenD. placed（ ）3.A. a bit ofB. a bitC. a lot ofD. a little（ ）4.A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. certain（ ）5.A. knivesB. forksC. handsD. chopsticks（ ）6.A. deliciousB. beautifulC. terribleD. comfortable（ ）7.A. fallB. throwC. jumpD. stick（ ）8.A. comesB. goesC. diesD. lives（ ）9.A. againstB. towardsC. overD. above（ ）10.A. oftenB. earlyC. slowlyD. fast三、阅读理解(30分) AIn Britain, when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like family, work, school, or sports. They ask question like Do you have any brothers or sisters? Where do you work? What school do you go to? and Do you like sports? They also ask questions like Where do you come from? and Where do you live? These are polite questions. They are not personal or private. But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite. People dont ask questions about a persons salary (薪水). They dont ask how much or someone is paid for something. It is not OK to ask people questions about politics, party (政党) or religion (宗教) unless you know them very well. People dont ask unmarried people Why are you single? and they dont ask a married couple with no children Why dont you have any children?( ) 1. Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet? A. Hows your family? B. Youre not married, why? C. What do you think of the Labor Party? D. How much does your boss pay you each week? ( ) 2. The British usually dont ask questions about a persons _. A. interest B. work C. religion D. family ( ) 3. Its not polite for a person to show interest in the _ life of others. A. school B. private C. hard D. happy ( ) 4. In Britain, which of the following questions is NOT polite? A. Where are you from? B. Do you like play football? C. Which subject do you like best? D. You look much older than your husband. How old are you? ( ) 5. This passage is mainly about _. A. school life B. politeness C. working D. sport BOur new foreign students are going to arrive very soon，and here are some ways to welcome themHow close do you stand when you talk to a friend？You can stand close to people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to North Americans!Give them more personal spaceHow about touching people？Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friendsSouth Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you，so you cant move away!But in Britain may people dont like other people to touch them at allDo you look at people when you talk？In some places，it isnt polite to look at people when you talk，but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere elseIn Britain and the US，people usually look at each other when they talkAnd how do you say goodbye？Thats easy，wave to say goodbyeBut be careful!In Greece，its not at all polite!In fact，its very rude!( ) 1. From the passage，we should give _ more personal space Apeople in the Middle East Bpeople in North America Cpeople in the South America Dpeople in North China( ) 2. The underlined wordtouchmeans _ in Chinese A触碰 B打击 C感动 D震撼( ) 3. We cant wave to say goodbye in _ AAmerica BJapan CBritain DGreece( ) 4. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students？ ATwo BThree CFour DFive( ) 5. Whats the best title of this passage？ ASaying goodbye BTouching people CLooking at people Dcommunicating politelyCWe all know that the British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they said “sorry” up to eight times a day.After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”.Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways:they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired ofpretendingthat they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.( ) 1. What dont the British people often do? A. Eat fish and chips. B. Have no quite good manners. C. Be polite to others. D. Talk about the weather.( ) 2. What do the British people say up to eight times every day? A. Hello. B. Thank you. C.I dont know. D. Sorry.( ) 3. What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite? The upper classes should have good manners. They have learned much about politeness at school. They like to hold back their true feelings. They are not honest at all. A. B. C. D.( ) 4. What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese?A.打算 B. 假装 C. 想象 D. 体验( ) 5. What is the best title of this passage?A. British people are too politeB. British people should not be so politeC. How to learn the British mannersD. Its time to change our manners四、根据句意和首字母提示或汉语提示补全单词(5分)1. washington is the c_ of the USA.2. Shanghaiisinthee_ ofChina3. I was taking a shower when someone k_ at the door.4. There is nothing in the bottle. Its _（空的）.5. We should v _（珍视）the time we spend with our family and friends.五、适当形式填空（5分）1. You are (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.2. Keep your eyes (close) when you are doing eye exercises.3. A knife is (use) for (cut) things.4. People are pretty (relax) about time in Colombia.5. Hes on duty today. He should (clean) the blackboard.六、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子(5分)1. 学生在校期间应该穿校服。Studentsarewearschooluniformsonschooldays.2. 他们努力使客人感到舒适。Theytomaketheguestsfeelcomfortable.3. 我怎样能用正确的方式和我的美国朋友打招呼?HowcanImyAmericanfriends?4. 老师常常告诉我们要尽可能多地帮助有困难的学生。Theteacheroftentellsustohelpthestudentsintrouble.5. 格林夫妇计划去某个令人放松的地方度假。TheGreensareplanningtogoforvacations.六、选词填空（10分）peaceworry aboutinstead ofreasonorgamecarryfightperhapshideToday it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations. People all over the world shake hands for many different 1 . We shake hands when we meet new people 2 during special festivals. Players often shake hands before or after 3 . Business people shake hands when they make a deal.Why do people shake hands 4 shaking feet? This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people 5 knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to 6 , they would show their empty hands. 7 people shook hands so that they could not 8 knives in the sleeves(袖子). Later on, hand-shaking became a symbol of 9 .Now we dont have to 10 guns or knives. However, people still shake hands all the time! The reason is simpleit is still a way to show friendship.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、任务型阅读 (10分)With the holidays coming up，lots of people will be having partiesWant to make sure youre a perfect host or guest（客人）？Now its a good time to brush up on your party mannersWhen inviting guests to your party，send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at schoolThis way，you wont hurt the feeling of classmates you didnt inviteWait for all your guests to arrive before starting any activitiesIf people at the party dont know each other，make sure you introduce everyoneIf your guests bring gifts for you，thank each gift-giver as you open his/her presentAfter the party，be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest，telling them how much you appreciate their giftsWhen you receive an invitation to a party，be sure to let the host know whether you can comeArrive on timeBring a gift to a birthday partyIf its a holiday party，ask the host if theres anything you can bringAdults often bring a desert or a bottle of wine to a party，even when the host tells them that he/she doesnt need anythingYoung people dont have to do this，but its always polite to askBe friendly to the other guestsRemember to sayPleaseandThank you!When you leave，thank the host for the party根据短文内容简要回答问题1If you invite guests to your party，how should you send your invitation？ 2If you receive an invitation to a party，what should you do first？ 3what should you do when you leave the party？ 4翻译划线句子 5给文章起一个标题 七、书面表达 (10分)Tony是你的一个美国朋友，他在给你的一封电子邮件中说他被邀请到一个中国家庭做客，这是他初次到中国，不太懂中国的餐桌礼仪，向你咨询.你要给他提出什么建议呢? 请你以李明的名义给他写一封电子邮件。词数80左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)Dear Tony,The custom in our country is very different from yours. Yours,Li Ming人教版新目标九年级英语上册 第10单元（Unit 10