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一短语复习,1 take action 2 in harmony with 3 put an end to/come to an end 4 wipe out poverty 5 be scared to death 6 be frightened to death 7 at hand 8 at the foot of 9 on arrival 10 pick up/out 11 for one thinganother,1 采取行动 2 与 和谐 3 结束 4 消除贫困 5 吓死 6 吓死 7 临近、在手边 8 在 脚下 9 当 到达时候 10 拾起、挑选 11 一则 二则,12 on board 13 knock at/about/down/off/over 14 all at once、all of sudden 16 call for 17 attract/draw/catch ones attetion 18 call ones attention 19 pay attention to 20 devote ones attention to fix ones attention on 21calm down 22 live through,12 在 船上 13 敲门、漫游,撞到,停止 14 突然 16 要求 17 吸引注意 18 引起 注意 19 给予注意 20集中注意 21 镇静 22 度过、经受住,22 put an end to bring sth to end come to an end end up with 23 be surprised/shocked at 24 be for sth= be in favor of 25 wipe out/off 26 be scared/frightened to death 27 on/upon arrival= when sb arrives 28 go on board= go abroad 29 get into panic/trouble,1 结束 使 结束 以 而告终 23 对 吃惊 24 赞成 25 消灭 26 被吓死 27 当 到达 28登机/船 29陷入惊慌/麻烦,30 be used for sth be used as be used to do sth be used to doing sth 31 defend/protect from 32 be faced with danger = face danger in the face of lie on ones face to sbs face show ones face=turn up pull /put/on a long face 33 come/spring to life,30 用于 用作 被用于 习惯于 31 保护 32 面临危险 面对 俯躺 当面 露脸 不高兴 33 复活,34 attend a meeting attend to/on =look after attend to= deal with 35 see sth in the distance keep sb at the distance 36 out of sight / in sight at the sight of catch sight/glimpse of=see be short sighted 37 leave for=set out for leave out a word leave off work=stop work leave sth behind,34 出席 照看 注意/处理 35 远处看 与人保持距离 36 不见 /看见 当 看见时 看见 近视眼 37 前往 遗漏 停止 遗忘,do whatever one can to do sth do all one can to do sth do as much as one can to do sth,1我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人,We should do whatever we can to help the people in need.,3 春节即将来临。,Spring Festival is at hand/ on the way,The boat is ready to leave. All aboard!,二 句子翻译,Upon / on entering the room, /As soon as/when/she heard the ring of the phone.,2当他进入房间时,就听到了电话铃声。,船就要开了,请大家上船。,4 直到十点他才回家。,He did not come back until ten oclock. Not until ten oclock did he come back. It is not until ten oclock that he came back.,5 他看小说直到十点。,He read the novel until ten oclock .,6只有改变我们的生活方式才能拯救地球。,Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth.,7 她会弹钢琴,就象她母亲一样。,She can play the piano well, as does her mother.,The candles on the Christmas tree lit up the room.,8 圣诞树上的蜡烛照亮房间,1 _(一到达), he went to see me. _ 2 Whether he will come or not _ (无关紧要) to me. 3 please _ (尽快写回信) 4 people will build a society_ (与自然和谐) 5 _ (直到他取下眼镜,我才认出他. 6 _ (只有改变我们的生活方式,我们才能拯救地球) 7 Without water, man cant live,_ (动物也无法生存) 8 _(与比较)his article, mine is better.,On his arrival,When he arrived,makes no difference,write to me as soon as possible.,Not until he took off the glasses did I recognize him.,Only by changing the way of our life can we save the earth.,nor do animals.,Compared to/with,in harmony with nature,1do with/away with/for/up/without 1 How shall I do _ this problem? 2 As he did not come ,we had to do _ him. 3 The house is dirty. It needs _ . 4 He did not _ this job. 5 She _ this trouble,do some shopping/washing do ones lessons do wrong/evil/crime 犯罪 do sb a favour=help sb 帮忙 do time 服刑,with,without,doing up,do for,did away with,三 语言要点归纳,2hold back/off/on/out/to/on to/up 1 The traffic _ as a result of heavy snow 2 I will never change my idea. I will _ my decision 3 Can I speak to WangLin? _ please. 4 She _ her hand to reach the book on the shelf. 5 Please _ the bar in the bus when the bus is moving. 6 He was too sad to_ his tears. 7 They tried to _ the fact from me. 8 Please _ fire. It is dangerous.,hold water 有道理 Hold ones breath Hold office 任职 Catch hold of= hold on to 抓住,was held up,hold to,Hold on,held out,hold on to,hold back,hold back,hold off,3See into/about/off/through/to/ 1 Please see _ it that the window is closed before you leave. 2 He saw _ the window to make sure that there was no one in the room. 3 The money will see us _ the week. 4 she saw _ the problem. 5 I went to the airport to see him _ 6 The police are seeing _ the case. Knock at/ over/down/into/ about /out of 1 please knock_ the door before you come in I m sorry to _ the boy. 3 they had nothing to do and _ in the shop 4He knock the seed _ the nut. 5 A car hit him and knocked him_.,to,through,through,about,off,into,at,have knocked into,knocked about,out of,down,4Come about/at/by/down on/for/off/out with/to/up/upon Around/to/of 1 The product _ to standard. 2 A good idea _ him 3 The seeds_ yet 4 _ when you have time He _ himself after he lost consciousness and went to sleep 6 The button _ his coat. 7 That accident _ his carelessness. 8 How did the accident _? 9 How did you _ the painting? By buying it. 10 The animal _ him and frightened him. 11 The court _ the criminal.,comes up,came upon,come up/out,Come around,came to,came off,came of,come about,come by,came at,came down on,1 Scolding children too often may have a bad effect _ them. 2 _ my arrival in Shanghai, I went to see my friend 3 Help is never_ hand when I need it.,on hearing the news=when sb heard upon his return=when sb returned,make by hand 手工制作 get the upper hand 占上风 hand in hand 手拉手 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面 另方面 hand down=pass down 流传 hand on =pass on to 传递 hand over=turn over 接管,on,On,at,4 The old man sat in the corner, well_ to have a drink alone. A content B contenting C to be content 5 every student has free access_ the library. A on B to with D of 6 Much stress has been put_ education. A on B for C with D into,be content to do=be willing to do sth 乐意 be content with sth=be pleaded with= be satisfied with 满意,the access /way/entrance/exit/key/visit to the gate have access to the health care 享有权利,put /lay the stress on 重视,7 Doctors are looking for a cure that will_ cancer. A clean out B wipe out C work out D leave out 8 In many countries , many _ have been made to reduce the air pollution. A affects B effects c efforts D infects 9_ back home . A not until midnight did he go B until midnight he went C until midnight he did not go,wipe the dust off the desk wipe up the flies= wipe out the flies wipe tears/the desk,affect= have an effect on 对 影响 take effect 生效 make an effort to do sth=do ones best to do sth努力 be infected /contracted/affected/transmitted with,10 They urged that the library _ open during holidays. A was kept B is kept c be kept D would keep 11 Is this the reason_ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A he explained B why he explained C what he explained D how he explained 12Only at this time _ the importance of learning English A we realize B do we realize,urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 urge that +主+should+ 动原,explain the reason to sb Is this the reason _ he is late for the meeting. Is this the reason_ he told us?,why,that/which/,13 Would you _ that the door is locked. A see it to B see to C see to it 14In time of danger, help is _ hand. A on B at C out D in 15 you should swear_ the truth appearing the court A to speak B speaking,see to + it+ that +主+谓 Hate/like it that +主+谓 I hate _ (他这样说),it that he speaks in that way,at hand=around the corner 临近 in hand = in control 控制 on hand = be use /help使用 by hand 手工 We finish the work _ hand and start a new job. There is a teacher _ hand to help deal with the problems.,in,on,16 The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally pulled _ A through B up C out D over 17especially/particularly/specially I came here _ to ask you for advice. The medical workers are busy, _ the nurse He is _ about the clothes. He is _ good at English. 14 lets go and have a good drink tonight? _ Have you got the first prize in the match? A What for B Thank a lot C Whynot,pull down the house 拆房子 the train pulled in/out Pull off /put off the cap 脱下 pull up=stop Pull on/over the cap 穿上/套上/戴上 Pull through /get over 恢复健康,specially,especially,particular,especially,18The criminal _ the prison last night. A ran away B escaped C fled,run away from prison=escape from the prison flee the prison 逃离某地,1.All the people are supposed to fasten the seatbelts when the plane takes off and lands A.on the board B.on boardC.on a board D.on boards 2.When he woke up,he found himself to a tree, with his mouth filled with a towel. A to tie B tying C being tied D tied 3 Plastics and other similar rubbish that does not _ may not be thrown into the sea anywhere. A break down B break away C break off D break through,B,C,A,4.Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A.respond to B.contribute to C.attend to D.devote to 5 Science and technology go_. A hand in hand B. at hand C.in hand D.by hand 6 Before the examination,Tom spent as much time as he his lessonsAcould go over Bcould going over Ccould to go Dwent,B,A,B,7 After graduation from college,Jones for half a year Doing nothing in the countryside Aknocked about Bknocked over Cknocked down Dknocked off 8 This is a job which_ very careful thought Acalls on Bcalls for Ccalls in Dcalls up 9 more attention,the plant could have grown better AGiven BTo give CGiving DHaving given 10The girl sat in the corner, Afrightening;crying Bfrightening;to cry Cfrightened;crying Dfrightened;to cry,A,B,A,C,The Earth Summit in 2002,The theme,_,_,1 talk about _in the world 2 speak about _,The way to resolve the problems,1 _ developing countries can wipe out poverty. 2 _ of the environment is necessary. 3 _ is the key to the future.,problems,sustainable development,the big three,poverty, war and violence,With international co-operation,A better understanding,Education,writing water pollution,Big three/ face our planet/three big killers/cause million deaths/ contaminated wa

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