视野大学英语读写教材第三册U-01A.ppt

,Unit 1 Section A,Love Without Limitations,Contents,Lead-in,Pre-reading,Text Study,Lead-in,Our todays topic is “Love Without Limitations”. Our topic-centered lead-in begins with the question as follows:,Tips,Whats your definition of love?,Tips,Lead-in,Pre-reading,How did Jimmy get his brain damaged?,How did the writer describe her father?,How close was the relationship between Jimmy and his father?,How much was Jimmy changed after his fathers father?,How did Jimmy get along after he left New York City to live in his parents house?,What did the writer think of her caring for Jimmy?,Why did the writer invite her friends to Jimmys birthday party?,What did the party remind the writer and her friends of?,Background Information,September 11th disaster: It is the result of a series of suicide attacks by terrorists upon the United States On the morning of September 11th, 2001.,Para. 1 My brother, Jimmy, did not get enough oxygen during a difficult delivery, leaving him with brain damage, and two years later I was born. Since then, my life revolved around my brothers. Accompanying my growing up was always “go out and play and take your brother with you”. I couldnt go anywhere without him, so I urged the neighborhood kids to come to my house for some out-of-control kid-centered fun.,Love Without Limitations,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 2 My mother taught Jimmy practical things like how to brush his teeth or put on a belt. My father, a saint, simply held the house together with his patience and understanding. I was in charge outside where I administered justice by tracking down the parents of the kids who picked on my brother, and telling on them.,Text Analyzing and Reading,Para. 3 My father and Jimmy were inseparable. They ate breakfast together and on weekdays drove off to the navy shipping center every morning where they both workedJimmy unloaded color-coded boxes. At night after dinner, they would talk and play games late into the evening. They even whistled the same tunes.,Text Analyzing and Reading,Para. 4a So when my father died of a heart attack in 1991, Jimmy was a wreck, beneath his careful disguise. He was simply in disbelief. Usually very agreeable, he now quit speaking altogether and no amount of words could penetrate the vacant expression he wore on his face. I hired someone to live with him and,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 4b drive him to work, but no matter how much I tried to make things stay the same, even Jimmy grasped that the world hed known was gone. One day I asked, “You miss Dad, dont you?” His lips quivered and then he asked, “What do you think, Margaret? He was my best friend.” Our tears began to flow.,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 5 My mother died of lung cancer six months later and I alone was left to look after Jimmy. Para. 6a He didnt adjust to going to work without my father right away, so he came and lived with me in New York City for a while. He went wherever I went and seemed to adjust pretty well. Still, Jimmy longed to live in my parents house and work at his old job and I pledged to help him return. Eventually, I was able to work it out.,Text Analyzing and Reading,Para. 6b He has lived there for 11 years now with many different caretakers and blossomed on his own. He has become essential to the neighborhood. When you have any mail to be picked up or your dog needs walking, he is your man.,Text Analyzing and Reading,Para. 7 My mother was right, of course: It was possible to have a home with room for both his limitations and my ambitions. In fact, caring for someone who loves as deeply and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does has enriched my life more than anything else ever could have.,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 8 This hit home a few days after the September 11th disaster on Jimmys 57th birthday. I had a party for him in my home in New York, but none of our family could join us because travel was difficult and they were still reckoning with the sheer terror the disaster had brought. I called on my faithful friends to help make it a merry and festive occasion, ignoring the fact that most of them were emotionally drained and exhausted. Instead of the customary “No gifts, please”, I shouted, “Gifts! Please!”,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 9 My friendspeople Jimmy had come to know over the yearsbrought the ideal presents: country music CDs, a sweatshirt, one leather belt with “J-I-M-M-Y” on it, a knitted wool hat and a cowboy costume. The evening led up to the gifts and then the chocolate cake from his favorite bakery, and of course the ceremony wasnt complete without the singing.,Text Analyzing and Reading,Para. 10a A thousand times Jimmy asked, “Is it time for the cake yet?” After dinner and the gifts Jimmy could no longer be restrained. He,Text Analyzing and Reading,anxiously waited for the candles to be lit and then blew them out with one long breath as we all sang “Happy Birthday”. Jimmy wasnt satisfied with our effort, though.,Text Analyzing and Reading,Para. 11 We had wanted to let him know that no matter how difficult things got in the world, there would always be people who cared about him. We ended up reminding ourselves instead. For Jimmy, the love with which we sang was a welcome bonus, but mostly he had just wanted to see everyone else happy again.,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 12a Just as my fathers death had changed Jimmys world overnight, September 11th changed our lives; the world wed known was gone. But, as we sang for Jimmy and held each other tight afterward praying for peace around the world, we were reminded that the constant love and support of our friends and family would get us through whatever life might present.,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,Para. 12b The simplicity with which Jimmy had reconciled everything for us should not have been surprising. There had never been any limitations to what Jimmys love could accomplish.,Text Analyzing and Reading,句型,新视野 大学英语,无限的爱 Para. 1 我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。两年后，我出生了。从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。伴随我成长的是 “到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。” 不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 2 我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 3 父亲和吉米形影不离。他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 4a 所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。我雇了一个人和他住在一起，,新视野 大学英语,Para. 4b 开车送他去上班。然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。有一天，我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸？” 他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。” 接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 5 六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。 Para. 6a 吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。我答应把他送回去。此事最后做成了。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 6b 如今，他在那里生活了 11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 7 当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 8 这一点，在 9 11 灾难后几天更显真切。那天是吉米 57 岁生日。我在纽约自己的家里为他举办生日宴会，但是我们家的人都没能来参加，因为交通困难，而且灾难带来的恐惧使他们依然心有余悸。我邀请了我的好友，请他们来帮忙把宴会弄得热闹些，增加点欢快气氛，没去理会他们多数人在情感上都有些疲惫这一事实。于是我一反常态，没说 “请不要带礼物”，而是向他们喊 “请带礼物来”。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 9 我的朋友吉米认识他们多年了带来了中意的礼物：乡村音乐CD、一件长袖运动衫、一条有“吉米”字样的皮带、一顶编织的羊毛帽，还有一套牛仔服。那天晚上，我们先是送礼物，然后是切从他喜欢的面包店里买来的巧克力蛋糕，当然还唱了“生日歌”，否则宴会就不算完整了。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 10a 吉米一次次地问：“该切蛋糕了吧？” 等用完餐和送完礼物后，吉米再也控制不住了。他焦急地等着点上蜡烛，然后在我们的 “生日快乐” 的歌声中，一口长气吹灭了蜡烛。然而吉米对我们的努力还是感到不满足。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 10b 他纵身跳到椅子上，直挺着身子，双手食指朝天，一边喊一边指挥我们唱歌：“再来一次！”我们全力以赴地唱。待我们唱完时，他翘起两个拇指喊道：“好极了！”,新视野 大学英语,Para. 11 本来我们想让他知道，无论世上有多难的事情，总是有人来关心他。现在反倒是提醒了我们自己。对于吉米来说，我们唱歌时的爱心，是他心中额外的礼物，但是他原先更想看到的，是别人再次感到快乐。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 12a 有如父亲的去世一夜之间改变了吉米的世界，9 11 也改变了我们的生活；我们熟悉的世界不复存在了。但是，当我们为吉米唱歌，相互紧拥，祈祷全球和平时，我们也意识到，朋友、家人间永恒的爱和支持可以让我们克服生活中的任何困难。,新视野 大学英语,Para. 12b 吉米以朴素的方式为我们协调了眼前的一切，他做到这一点并不令人吃惊。吉米的爱可以征服一切，这是任何东西都限制不了的。,我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。,Back,My brother, Jimmy, did not get enough oxygen during a difficult delivery, leaving him with brain damage, .,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,Sb./Sth. (do not) do sth., leaving sb./sth. with (consequence) 某人物（不），导致了（后果）,Back,用于记述“某人物（不）作为的后果”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,2008年5月12日下午，汶川发生了地震，导致该地区成为一片废墟。,On the afternoon of May 12th, 2008, an earthquake broke out in Wenchuan, leaving the region with ruins.,通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。,Back,Usually very agreeable, he now quit speaking altogether and no amount of words could penetrate the vacant expression he wore on his face.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,Usually + adj./p.p., sb./sth. now 通常，某人物，现在却,用于强调“人物的今昔反差”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,通常，这个地方以风景优美而著称，现在却是一片废墟，无论想象力多么丰富都不能再现其昔日的景色。,Usually famous for its scenic beauty, the place now lay in ruins and no amount of imagination could restore its past scenery.,Back,然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。,Back, but no matter how much I tried to make things stay the same, even Jimmy grasped that the world hed known was gone.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,No matter how / what , even sb. grasp / resolve that 不管，某人还是认定,用于表述“某事对某人不起作用”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,不论他们会冒多大风险，战士们决心要尽早到达那里。,No matter what a high risk they might face, even the soldiers resolved that they should get to the there as early as possible.,Back,事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。,Back,In fact, caring for someone who loves as deeply and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does has enriched my life more than anything else ever could have.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,In fact, doing sth. for sb. who as much as sb. else do has benefited the doer more than anything else ever could have. 事实上，为像一样的人做某事，更有益于做事者本人，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。,用于表述“为某人做事在做事者身上产生的良性效应”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,事实上，救助和平常人一样乐观的灾民，更净化了我们的心灵，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。,In fact, rescuing of the victims who are optimistic as much as normal people do has cleansed our souls more than anything else ever could have.,Back,我邀请了我的好友，请他们来帮忙把宴会弄得热闹些，增加点欢快气氛，没去理会他们多数人在情感上都有些疲惫这一事实。,Back,I called on my faithful friends to help make it a merry and festive occasion, ignoring the fact that most of them were emotionally drained and exhausted.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,Sb. do sth., ignoring the fact that . 某人做，没去理会这一事实。,用于表述“某人明知不利因素仍坚持做某事”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,指挥官命令士兵前进，没去理会当地条件复杂这一事实。,The commander ordered the soldier to go ahead, ignoring the fact that the local conditions were complex.,Back,对于吉米来说，我们唱歌时的爱心，是他心中额外的礼物，但是他原先更想看到的，是别人再次感到快乐。,Back,For Jimmy, the love with which we sang was a welcome bonus, but mostly he had just wanted to see everyone else happy again.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,For sb., sth. be a welcome bonus, but mostly sb. just want to do sth. else. 对于某人来说，某事是其心中额外的礼物，而某人更想做的，是,用于表述“某人的真实心愿”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,对于这位员工来说，老板给的福利，是他心中额外的礼物，而他原先更想看到的，是薪水及时发放。,For the stuff, the bosss welfare was a welcome bonus, but mostly he had just wanted to see the salary is paid timely.,Back,，我们也意识到，朋友、家人间永恒的爱和支持可以让我们克服生活中的任何困难。,Back, we were reminded that the constant love and support of our friends and family would get us through whatever life might present.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,Sb. be reminded that sth. from others would get them through sth. adverse. 某人意识到，他人的，可以使其度过难关。,用于表述“某人对事物的顿悟”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,灾民渐渐意识到，来自政府和人民的关爱，会使他们最终度过艰难。,The victims were gradually reminded that care and love from the governments and people would get them through the times of adversity in time.,Back,吉米的爱可以征服一切，这是任何东西都限制不了的。,Back,There had never been any limitations to what Jimmys love could accomplish.,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,There be no limitations / limits / bounds to what sb./sth. could accomplish. 某人事可以征服一切，这是任何东西都无法限制的。,用于强调“某人事的能量”。,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,Back,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,母爱可以征服一切，这是任何东西都限制不了的。,There are no limitations to what the boundless love of mother could accomplish.,Back,使结合团结在一起:,面对大难，中国共产党人把全民族团结在一起。,to hold together,Back,短 语 逆 译,短 语 应 用,In face of the great disaster, the Chinese communists held the whole nation together.,意 群 提 示,追踪到:,通过不懈努力，他们设法找到了通往那里的捷径。,to track down,Back,短 语