公共英语等级考试三级口试常考问题与回答.doc

公共英语等级考试三级口试常考问题与回答(1)1.Personal Identification, People Im a teach/student/worker. 2. Home and Family, Environment 1) 常用句子 Do you have any elder brothers?你有没有哥哥? NO.Where does your father work?你父亲在哪工作? He works in farm.Whats your father?你父亲是干什么的? He is farmer.How many people are there in your family?请问，你家有几口人? I have father, mother and two younger brother. Where do you live?你住哪儿? I live in dongguan. Im a college student. Does your mother work, too?你母亲也工作吗? She has already retired. /ritaied/她已退休了。 Hows your grandpa?你爷爷(姥爷)好吗? So so How old is your father?你父亲多大年纪了? 53My parents have three children, my two brother and me. 2)常用对话 My Mother and Father Are Older Than I Teacher: Peter, do you have any brothers and sisters? Peter: Yeah. Teacher: Do you study English by yourself or in a class? Peter: I study in a class. I dont study by myself. Teacher: Do you prefer to go to the movies by yourself or with a friend? Peter: I prefer to go to the movies with a friend. I dont like to go by myself. Teacher: Do you live by yourself or with your family? Peter: Of course with my family. Teacher:by the way , Peter, are you the oldest person in your family? Peter: No, my mother and father are older than I.3. Weather and Climate 1)询问天气情况时常用的句式 Hows the weather tomorrow? 明天的天气怎么样? Is the weather always like this? 天气老是这样吗? What does the weather forecast say? 天气预报怎么说的? Does it rain very much here in April? 四月份这儿常下雨吗? How cold it is? 天气有多冷? How do you like our weather? 你觉得我们这儿的天气怎么样? 2)预期天气要变时常用的句式 Its going to be fine tomorrow. 明天是晴天。 Were hoping for a change in the weather. 我们正希望天气有个变化。 Apparently the weather is changing. 显然天气在变。 I dont think the rain would last long. 我看雨不会下很久的。 It looks as if it is going to rain. 看来要下雨了。看上去像要下雨。 It seems to be clearing up.天似乎在转晴。 Its clearing up.天放晴了。 3)评论天气时常用的句式 I hope it stays fine.我希望天气一直晴朗。 Isnt this lovely weather?这天气真好。 The air is close The Clouds are very heavy.空气沉闷，云层很厚。 Its raining fast.雨下大了。 What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊! A lovely day, isnt it?好天气，不是吗? Its better than yesterday.今天天气比昨天好。 Its quite different from the weather forecast.这同天气预报所说的出入很大。 Its rather changeable, isnt is?天气相当多变，不是吗? Its rather windy today.今天风很大。 Its snowing heavily.正在下大雪。 公共英语等级考试三级口试常考问题与回答(2)4.Food and Drink 1)常用句子 No more, thank you.够了，谢谢。 No, I wont have any more, thank you.不了，谢谢你，我再也吃不下了。 Just a little, please.只要一点儿。 No, thank you.不要了，谢谢。May I have just a little to taste? We dont have it in my country. 我只要一点尝尝好吗?我们国家没有这东西。 No, I enjoyed it very much, but I wont have any more.不，我很喜欢，可是再也吃不下了。 2)常见重量、衡量单位 half-pint(1/2 pt.) 半品脱 pint (pt.) 品脱 quart (qt.) 夸脱 gallon(gal.) 加仑 ounce(oz.) 盎司 quarter-pound(1/4 1b) 四分之一磅 half-pound(1/2 1b) 半磅 pound (1b) 磅 LIQUID MEASURES 液量 3)食品分类 dairy: milk, butter, cheese 乳制品： 牛奶 奶油 干 poultry: chicken, turkey, duck, goose 家禽： 鸡 火鸡 鸭 鹅 meat: beef, pork, lamb, veal, 肉： 牛肉 肉 羊肉 ?fish: sole, flounder, cod, fillet 鱼： 鲽鱼 比目鱼 鳝鱼 去骨鱼片 canned foods: fruits, vegetables 罐装食品： 水果罐头 蔬菜罐头 beverages: soda, beer 饮料： 汽水 啤酒 starches： potato， rice， noodles 淀粉类食物： 土豆大米 (饭) 面条 proteins： meat， fish， egg 蛋白质食品： 肉 鱼 蛋 vegetables： cabbage， onion， cauliflower， carrot， 蔬菜： 包心菜 洋葱 椰菜(菜花) 胡萝卜 turnip， eggplant， celery， beet， 萝卜 茄子 芹菜 甜菜 green pepper， mushroom， tomato， lettuce，cucumber 青辣椒 蘑菇 西红柿 莴苣 黄瓜fruits： apple， orange， banana， pear水果： 苹果 橘子 香蕉 梨 cherry， pineapple， strawberry， blueberry， 樱桃 菠萝 草毒 紫酱果 peach， nectarine， avocado， melon， 桃 油挑 鳄梨 甜瓜 grape， lemon 葡萄 柠檬 breads： white， rye， whole wheat，pumpernickel 面包：白面包 黑面包 全麦面包 裸麦粗面包desserts： cake， pie， cookie， ice cream， 甜点心： 蛋糕 馅饼 饼干 冰淇淋。 candy(美)sweet(英)糖果5. Sports 1)常用句子 Sports make the body strong.运动健体。 They withdrew from the competition.他们退出比赛。 The ball game is scheduled for 8:30 in the morning.球赛定于上午八点半举行。 The game was fixed for today but it has been postponed for a week. 比赛原定于今天举行，现已推迟一周。 Taking exercises is one way of keeping slim.参加运动是保持身材苗条的一个办法。 Several people went in for the race.好几个人参加比赛。 The contest will be stayed in the gymnasium.比赛将在体育馆举行。 The young swimmer has set up a new record for the back stroke. 那位年轻运动员创下了仰泳新纪录。 He made a good score in track and field events.他在田径赛中取得了好成绩。 2)常见对话 A: I havent had much exercise lately. My only recreation has been watching TV or going to the movies. What do you do for recreation? B: I like to play tennis in the summer. My favorite winter sport is skiing. Whats yours? A: My favorite sport is track. Have you ever been on a track team? B: No. In college, I was on the swimming team. A: I dont like to swim very much. However, Id like to sit and fish. Do you like to go fishing? B: Yes oh all this talk about exercise has made me tired. Lets go to the movies. 6. Shopping 1)招呼顾客时常用的句式 Good morning，sir.Do you want to buy something here?早安，先生。您想在这里买东西吗? Good morning，sir.Can I help you?早安，先生。买东西吗? What can I do for you?您想买什么? 2)买东西时常用的句式 Do you sell?你们卖吗? I prefer我喜欢 I want to see我想看看 Id like to buy我想买 Im looking for，我想买 Bring me，please.请给我拿 Can you show me?可以把给我看看吗? Could I have a look at?给我看看可以吗? 3)询问顾客想买些什么时常用的句式 What material do you prefer?您喜欢什么料子的? What size do you want(take)?您要(买)多大尺寸的? What size，please?请问要多大尺寸? What sort of are you looking for?您要买哪种? What style do you prefer?您喜欢什么式样? 4)向顾客推荐某物时常用的句式 Are these all right?这些行吗? Do you like this design?您喜欢这花样吗? Any particular color?要什么颜色的? Is there anything else youd like to buy?您还有什么要买的吗? What kind would you like?您想买什么样的? How about this one?这个怎么样? Hows this one?这个怎么样? I could recommend something for you.我可以向您推荐一种货品。 Its of good quality.这是优质品。 Its the latest fashions，very popular.这是最新款式，非常流行。公共英语等级考试三级口试常考问题与回答(3)5)询问价格时常用的句式 How much do you charge for?要卖多少钱? How much does it cost?这个要多少钱? How much，please?请问要多少钱? What do you charge for it?这个你卖多少钱? Whats it worth?这值多少钱? 6)说明价格时常用的句式 It costs这个要 It sells这个卖The price depends on the quality.按质论价。 Theyre 5 dollars each.每个5美元。The price is marked on the tag，sir.价格就标在牌子上，先生。 8)询问顾客想买些什么时常用的句式 What can I show you?您要买什么? What style do you prefer?您喜欢什么式样的? What material do you have in mind，sir?先生，你想要什么料子的? 9)向店员了解商品信息时常用的句式 Are you likely to be having any cheaper ones in?你们会进些便宜点的吗? How long would I have to wait for it?我得等多久才能买到呢? Is this meat just in?这肉是刚进的货吗? Could you advise me what kind of shoes fit me best?你能不能指点我，哪种鞋我穿最合适? 10)告诉顾客某物没有货时常用的句式 All out now.全售完了。 I can do the size, but not the color.我们有这尺寸，但没有这颜色。 Im afraid we are out of them today.今天恐怕没有货了。 Sorry，but we dont have that in your size.对不起，我们没有您要的尺寸。 We may get a supply tomorrow.我们明天可以供应。 11)挑选货品时常用到的句式 Have you anything a size bigger?大一号尺寸的你们有吗? Have you anything that doesnt cost so much?价格不那么贵的你们有吗? How about showing me some samples?给我看一些样品好吗? Its a bit too loud.这个有点俗。 Its a bit too small on me.这个我穿着太小了一点。 Pick me out a good piece，please.请给我挑一个好的。12)询问价格时常用到的句式 How do you sell the water melons? 这些西瓜怎么卖? How much do you charge for the bunch of flowers?这束花你要卖多少钱? How much do you ask for it?这个你要卖多少钱? How much does the bill come to?这帐单一共多少钱? Whats the price of the apples?这苹果的价格是多少? 13)说明价格时常用的句式 It comes to 65 yuan，sir.先生，一共65元。 It sells at 2.5 pounds a bottle.这卖2.5英镑一瓶。 Its priced at 100 dollars.这个定价为100美元。 Its sold by the yard.这是按码出售的。 The price depends on the quality.按质论价。 14)讨价还价时常用的句式 Can you come down a bit? Can you sell it for 3 pounds?3英镑你卖吗? Thats a bit more than I wanted to pay.这比我想出的价钱高了一点。 The price is not reasonable.这价格不公道。Ill mett you half way.我让一半。 Its a real bargain.这是真正的便宜货。 Its our standard price.这是我们的标准价格。 How much would you like it to be?您想出多少钱?7.Holidays and special occasions 常用句子 A happy New Year to you.祝你新年快乐(幸福)。 A merry Christmas to you.祝你圣诞快乐(幸福)。 A merry Christmas and a happy New Year!祝圣诞快乐，新年快乐! Have a good Christmas! Have a happy birthday!生日快乐! Have a happy wedding anniversary!结婚周年快乐! Thank you.And the same to you!谢谢你。同乐!同乐! Thank you.You too!谢谢你。你也快乐! Thank you.And a happy New Year to you，too!谢谢你。也祝你新年快乐! Thank you.And a merry Christmas to you!谢谢你。祝你圣诞快乐! All the very best!祝你万事如意! Let me congratulate you on your让我祝贺你 Please accept my congratulations on请接受我祝贺你 The best of luck.祝你好运! Congratulations!祝贺! Congratulations on your祝贺你 I hear that you Congratulations!我听说你向你祝贺! Lets make a date to the park.让我们约个时间去公园吧! Shall we meet outside the park?我们在公园外见面好吗? Beijing is one of the most famous ancient capitals of China.There are many parks. 北京是中国有名的古都，那儿有很多园林。 Ive planned to stay in Beijing for three days.我打算在北京逗留三天。 I suggest you visit the Palace Museum.我建议你去参观故宫。 You can go to the Beihai Park and boat there.你可以去北海公园划船。 The mountain and water scenery in the Summer Palace is very beautiful. 颐和园有山有水，风景美极了。 There are the Fragrant Hills，the Temple of Heaven There are really many other places worth visiting.还有香山、天坛好玩的地方可多了。 Where is Central Park?中心公园在哪? The most surprising thing about Central Park is its size.令人惊奇的是中心公园的规模。 Beiling Park is the biggest park in Shenyang.北陵公园是沈阳最大的公园。 Central Park lies directly in the center of New York City.中心公园在纽约市中心。 There is a stamp market in Zhongshan Park.中山公园里有个邮票市场。 Can you show me the way to the zoo?请问去动物园怎么走? I dont like parks. Its a good place only for dating.我不喜欢公园，那只是为约会而建的。 8.Travel 常用句子 I hope you have a good time on your trip.我希望你旅途愉快! -If I have enough money，Im going to take a trip abroad如果我的钱够了，我就出国旅行。Its a beautiful country with many large lakes.这是一个拥有许多湖泊的美丽国家。 How far is it from this country to that country?从这个国家到那个国家有多远? Your country is very large，isnt it?你的祖国很大，不是吗? Are you going to go any place this year?今年你准备去什么地方吗? Altogether it will take ten days to make the trip.这次旅行总共得用10天时间。 She travels from New York to Washington about once a week.她每周都要从纽约去华盛顿一趟。 As we travel westward，well notice that the land is getting highter.当我们向西旅行时，我们注意到陆地地势在逐渐上升。 This part of the country is heavily populated.这个国家的这一地区人口稠密。公共英语等级考试三级口语教材(四)Do you have any pets? -She has a monkey. -He had four tortoises. Have you ever tried peacock? -They have fish,cats,birds,dogs or even snakes. Find some who is a morning person. night person morning person and night owl Talk about someone whos son is pig. What is your son? pig dog horse sheep monkey snake Find someone who can speak at least two foreign languages. Try to find some of your friends who are afraid of animals. frog Who hates to study. Each question you try to say more. 1 You can say anything in your mind. 2 You can make mistakes. 1 Find someone who has a pet. - I have two tortoises and two fish. They are very lovely and cute. They dont live together. If they are living together, the tortoise will eat the fish. 2 Are you a morning person? -I like to stay up late and I think I feel much more energy in the night. 3 What is your son?-Snake. What about you?- Dragon.-Horse.-Pig.-Monkey-Rabbit. 4 Try to find someone who can speak at least two foreign languages. -I can speak two foreign languages. One is English and the other one is German. I like Germany and I want to go to Germany in the future so I study German in the school. I like this language and I hope I can speak German very well one day. 5 Try to find someone who is afraid of animals. -Sometimes, I am afraid of some animals. I hate snake and bugs. 6 Do you like study? Do you hate study? What makes you happy? What makes you sick? -I like watch TV, but some programs make me sick. -You make me sick.3 spend time with -I usually spend time with my family on weekends. -I like to spend time with my family/friends. -I like to spend some time alone. 4 crazy about -Im crazy about. Superstore QQ a movie I usually try to get some exercise everyday. I usually take courses in cooking, dancing. I usually sleep in during the weekends. calligraphy surf the net 5Im not into It doesnt do anything for me. His music doesnt do anything for me. I wish I could play. What kind of movie do you like?. -I like comedies. What is your favourite comedy? What about other movies? -science fiction movie -romance movie - action movie -horror movie -documentary movieTV programs discovery-science program/ education program -news -sports -entertainment -science -education -soup -advertising -cartoon -music study Are you a student?. What is your major? -My major is. -I major in economics. -I want to study economics as my major. Where do you study? -I study in. My biology lectures are very interesting. assignment I have to do a lot of assignments everyday. Im following basic economics. extracurricular activities I want to do some extracurricular activities at school. Are you a good student? -I think I am a good student.First, I love people, I love nation and I love the Party. I am never being late for my class, never leave early. I dont smoke, I dont talk, I dont fun of teachers, I dont fun my classmates. I am really a nice person. I always get a high score. I love everything. Do you like cleaning? Do you like cooking? Do you like fighting? Do you like your parents? Discussion. Page 177. Did you see this picture? You see Part I and this picture. Change Part I to Part II. How do you have a discussion? 1 Discussion is not a debate. During discussion you dont have to agree or disagree with another person. 2 Dont start your discussion with a question. What is the popular sport in China? 3 Use the openers. divorce divorcer You have to follow the rules, you can do better. 4 Dont forget to ask questions. -30 to 40 seconds -Forget what to say. English language functions -expressing your opinions -giving your reasons -giving an example -describing a fact I like . I hate. I cant understand. I enjoy. I dont mind. in my opinion, from my point of view multicultural city Beijing is a multicultural city. comparison Comparison is an effective way.公共英语等级考试三级口试常考问题与回答(5)12.Job 1)常用句子 Im looking for a job.Are there any vacancies?我在找工作，有空缺吗? Im badly in need of employment.Is it possible to find one here? 我极需就业，这儿有可能找到工作吗? Are there any positions vacant in your firm?贵公司有职位空缺吗? Can you fix me up with a secretarial job?你能不能给我安排一个秘书工作? Id like to know if you need any temporary interpreter.不知你们有没有临时口译的空缺。 Are you familiar with that sort of work?你熟悉那种工作吗? What sort of experience have you got?你有哪方面的工作经验? What salary do you expect per month?你希望每月得多少薪水? Actually I was trained for that sort of job.实际上我受过那种工作的训练。 I got a degree in literature and took a course in typing.我获得文学学位还通过了打字课程。 Ive had five years experience of office work.我有五年从事办公室工作的经验。 Ive been doing the same job in another company.我一直在另一家公司里做同样的工作。 I think my training and experience have put me in with a chance. 我想我受过的训练及工作经验使我有可能胜任这项工作。 I prefer something in the restaurant line.我喜欢饭馆行业的工作。 Id like a good-paying job with excellent hours.我想要一个薪水优厚、工作时间非常合适的工作。 2)常用对话 Job Sally: Id like to apply for a secretarial position. Mr. Allen; Very well. Do you know any shorthand? Sally: No, but I can write very fast. Mr. Allen: Can you use a typewriter and other office machines? Sally: No, but Id be glad to learn how to use them. Mr. Allen: Yes. I see. This is a permanent position. Can you work every day from nine to five? Sally: Oh, no. Im a student at the university and I have to study most of the time. I can only work part-time. Mr. Allen; I couldnt possibly hire you. You cant take shorthand, you cant type and you can only work part-time. Why did you apply for a permanent secretarial position? Sally: Well, I thought you might be able to arrange something special for your daughter, Dad. 3)常见短文 Work and Careers Sometimes we say that someone we know is a square peg in a round hole. This simply means that the person we are talking about is not suited for the job he is doing. He may be a bookkeeper who really wants to be an actor or a mechanic who likes cooking. Unfortunately, many people in the world are squarepegs; they are not doing the kind of work they should be doing, for one reason or another. As a result they probably are not doing a very good job and certainly they are not happy. Choosing the right career is very important. Most of us spend a great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we can use them. We can do this through aptitude tests, interviews with specialists, and study of books in our field of interest. There are many careers open to each of us. Perhaps we like science. Then we might prepare ourselves to be chemists, physicists, or biologists. Maybe our interests take us into the business world and such work as accounting, personnel management or public relations. Many persons find their place in government service. Teaching, newspaper work, medicine, engineering these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training.13. English 1)常用句子 Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗? Yes, a little.是的，会一点儿。 My native language is Chinese.我的本族语是汉语。 How many languages do you speak?你会讲几种语言? My friend