八年级英语反义疑问句导学案.doc

鸡儿学校 八 年级（ 1）英语导学案班别： 姓名： 学号： 学习小组： 备课日期: 2013 年 10 月14 日 上课日期：2013 年11月25日 设计者:陈娟审核：王媛媛课题 反义疑问句学习目标1、掌握反义疑问句的构成；2、能用反义疑问句提问，并做回答；3、了解特殊的反义疑问句。学习重难点1. 反义疑问句的结构 2. 理解反义疑问句的构成规律 学习方法 自主预习，练习巩固教 学 程 序一预习导学回顾旧知 复习自测 一、观察与思考：请仔细观察下面的例句，特别注意他们前后部分的时态是否一致，句式是否一样。然后补充完后面的结论：1、Lucy and Lily are workers, arent they? 2、Kate cant speak Japanese, can she? 3、It looks beautiful，doesnt it?4. Jim has been to Beijing, hasnt he?5、You wont go to the zoo tomorrow, will you?6、There is a book on the desk，isnt there？二 结论：1、上面的句子都是由一个_句+ 简短问句构成。2. 前后两部分的时态_.(一致/ 不一致)。3. 前肯定，后_(肯定/ 否定)；前否定，后_(肯定/ 否定)。4.简短问句部分的主语是前一个句子主语的人称_词。There be除外。三、学习规则：上面的句子是问句中的反意疑问句，是一种常用于口语中的疑问句式，通常由两部分组成：陈述句+简短问句。 规则：、反意疑问句的结构 根据陈述句的肯定或否定形式，反意疑问句分两种结构： 1.-_ 陈述句+ _的简短问句。如： They are workers, arent they? Lin Tao reads English every morning, doesnt he? 2. _陈述句+ _简短问句。如： Kate cant speak Japanese, can she? A flower doesnt make a spring, does it? 当陈述部分含有no, nothing, little, few, never, hardly等词时，简短问句部分要用 _形式.如： There is little milk in the glass, is there? Hes never late for school, is he? 、 反意疑问句的回答 其答语为： 肯定事实用yes, 否定事实用no.1. 前肯后否的反意疑问句。如： -He is a teacher, isnt he? -Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. 2. 前否后肯的反意疑问句。如： -You didnt have lunch at home yesterday, did you? （昨天你没有在家吃午饭，是吗？） -No, I didnt. （是的，我没在家吃午饭。） Yes, I did. （不，我在家吃午饭了。） 回答此类反意疑问句要注意前后一致。即：Yes+肯定形式；No+否定形式。 二导学过程含教学内容、情景、问题、方法媒体设计和应用；使学生在导学案的引导下主动思索课本知识四、专项练习：1.两人一组口头练习，A同学说句子（一般现在时，现在进行时，一般将来时，一般过去时，现在完成时及有情态动词的句子各一个），B同学完成反义疑问句，然后交换。2. 完成下列反意疑问句！ Its cold,_ _? He can read the book in the room,_ _?You have no friends there,_ _?Lucy hardly goes to school late,_ _?Tom and Jim wont take the train to Beijing,_ _?4、作出回答：-Jack isnt a doctor , is he?-_,_. He is an engineer.He hasnt finished his homework ,has he?-_,_.He finished it an hour ago.、The boy has a dog, _ _?、Mr Brown said nothing at the meeting, _ _?、Few people hate flowers, _ _?、Theres some sugar in the box,_ _?5、 Lets sing an English song together, _ _?6、 Let us have a try_ _?7 Theyll be on duty net Monday, _ _?8 We have never heard of that before, _ _?三、达标训练 展示环节将下列反义疑问句补充完整 ：1. They built the school last year_ _?2.You didnt discuss our plans, _ _?3. She hasnt done the work _ _?4. The policemen will arrive here, _ _?5 .The man wants a large suit, _ _?6 . Marry doesnt like salad, _ _?7、She can hardly believe her eyes, _ _?8、Theres little milk in the glass, _ _?9. She is unhappy, _ _?10. There are few books in his bag, _ _?11. I have never been to Beijing, _ _?12. Linda ate nothing this morning, _? A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she 13. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _there? A. no, isnt B. some, is C. little, isnt D. any, is 14. He has never ridden a horse before, _? A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he 15. He seldom came here, _? Yes sir. A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he 16 Everything seems all right, _ ? A. does it B. dont they C. wont it D. doesnt it 17. One cant be too modest, can _ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 18.No one failed in the exam, _ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didnt he 19. He cant be her father, _ he? A. is B. isnt C. can D. cant 20 They have no time to visit the museum, _? A. do they B. havent they C. dont they D. will they 21. Youd better go at once, _ you? A. hadnt B. did C. didnt D. dont 22. He dislikes the two subjects, _ he? A. does B. doesnt C. is D. isnt 23. He used to get up at 6:30, _ he? A. didnt he B. did he C. used he D. wouldnt he 24. Lets go there by bus, _? A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. will you 25. Let us go to play football, _? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we 26. Lets go shopping this afternoon, _? All right. A. will we B. shall we C. dont we D. are we 27. There is little water in the glass, _? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there 28. I dont believe you are right, _ ? A. are you B. do you C. wont y