高中常见英语词组.doc

AllAll in all 换言之，总而言之Above all 首先的，最重要的，全部包括After all 毕竟，终究First of all 首先Not at all 一点也不，根本不All the time 一直，总是All over the world 世界各地In all 总计，合计All right 行了All the same 仍旧All kinds of 各种各样的All ones life 一辈子Agree Agree with 同意（意见、想法）Agree to 同意（计划、办法）Agree on 协商一件事Be Be friendly/kind to 对友好Be fed up with 对厌烦Be different from 与不同Be afraid of 害怕Be popular with 受欢迎Be fond of 喜欢 ，爱好Be interested in 对感兴趣Be surprised at 对惊讶Be satisfied/ content /pleased with 对满意Be proud of = take pride in 对感到自豪Be strict with sb 对某人严格Be strict in sth 对某事严格Be good to 对有好处Be good at 擅长于Be sure of/about 对有把握Be divided into 被分成Be made up of 由构成Be angry with sb = be mad at sb 对某人生气Be busy with 忙于Be full /filled with 装满了Be late for 迟到Be covered with 覆盖着Be familiar with 对熟悉Be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的Be famous /known for 因而出名Be famous /known as 作为有名BreakBreak in 强行闯入，侵入，插话Break into 突然发出/做出Break off 折断，中断，停止说话，（工作中）稍作休息Break out = outbreak 爆发 Break up 分手，破坏（关系），拆散Break down 损坏，分解，（身体）垮下来，出故障Break through 突破Break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离Break a promise 食言，失信Break with 与断绝关系，与决裂Break the law 违反法律Break the record 破纪录BringBring about 导致，引起Bring up 教育，抚养Bring in 引来，吸收，引进Bring down 降低CallCall back 回电话Call off 取消Call for 叫（某人）来，要求，需要Call in 叫进来，退回Call at + 地点 拜访某地Call on/upon + 人 拜访某人，号召Call up 打电话，想起，召集Call out 大声叫Call away 叫走，把叫开Call after 以而命名Come Come about 发生，产生Come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）Come back to ones life 恢复，某人苏醒过来Come on (表示劝说、激动、不耐烦等)快，加油，走吧，花开，举行，得啦，跟着，Come out 出现，出版，出来Come from = be from 来自Come bake 回来Come over 过来Come home 回家Come to an end 结束Come round 绕道而来 Come at 扑向Come true 实现 Come up 走上前来，出现，发生,发芽，长出Come up with 赶上，提出，解决，找到，想到Come down 下来，倒塌，降下来Come by 访问，看望Come into effect 生效Come into being 出现，产生，形成Come to oneself 苏醒过来Come alone 一道来Come in 进入CutCut in 插嘴Cur off 切断Cut down 削减，砍倒Cut across 抄近路穿过Cut out 删去 ，停止使用Cut up 切碎Cut away 切除 DropDrop off 减弱，减少Drop out 退出，离队Drop by /in = Drop over 顺便来访Drop litter 扔垃圾Drop on 训斥，惩罚Drop to ones knees 跪下Drop the curtain 闭幕/演出终止Drop back 后退，后撤，恢复Drop by the wayside 误入歧途，堕落，遭受失败Drop dead 倒毙，倒地而死，走开，不再捣乱，安静下来Drop down 卧倒，顺着向下移动Drop behind 落后，落伍Drop a line 写信给某人FallFall about 笑得无法自制Fall away 疏远，消失Fall behind 落在后面Fall down 失败Fall for 迷恋，上的当Fall in 坍塌，排队Fall in with 偶然遇到，赞同Fall off （数量)减少，（势力、地位等）降低，脱离Fall on/ upon 攻击Fall out 发生，吵架Fall over oneself 煞费苦心，不遗余力Fall short 不符合标准（或要求）Fall through 失败，不能实现Fall to 开始工作（或吃东西），是的责任Fall ill/asleep/silent 生病/睡着/沉默Fall in love with sb 爱上某人Fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐Fall into a habit of 养成的习惯Fall off 掉下，衰退，减少Fall over 摔倒，落在上，（头发）披在肩上Fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解Fall into ruins 成为废墟Fall to the ground 坠地，失败，落空 GetGet home 回家Get up 起床Get sth done 使某物被做Get sth across 使某物被理解Get along (well) with sb 与相处得Get on 上车（船，飞机，马）Get off 下车 Get to 到达Get away (from) 离开Get on (well) with 进步，进展，相处Get through 打通电话，完成任务Get about/around 到处走动，（消息）传播Get down to doing 静下心来做Get in touch with 与取得联系Get into trouble 陷入困难Get ready to do /for sth 准备好做Get rid of 处理掉（某物），摆脱Get/be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做某事Get away with 逃过，不受惩罚Get it 明白了，知道了Get used to 习惯于Get over 越过，恢复，克服Get out （of） (从)出去Get together 聚会Get in 收割GiveGive up 放弃Give in 投降，屈服，让步Give out 分发，筋疲力尽，累倒，耗尽，用完Give birth to 产生，诞生Give back 归还Give off 发出，放出（气体，气味，烟雾，光，水，热等）Give away 泄露，赠送Give a hand 帮助GoGo swimming /skating /shopping /dancing /fishing /hunting /camping 去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营Go through 经历，经受，浏览，检查，完成，通过Go ahead 走吧，说吧，进行，开展Go by 时光飞逝,从旁边经过Go home 回家Go on 继续，发生，进行，（时间）过去Go over 检查，复习Go up 上涨，上升Go against 反对，违背Go about 着手做，四处走动Go after sb/sth 追求某人，某物On the go 活跃Go in 进入Go round 绕路Go into 走进Go away 走开Go off 爆炒Go out 出去，熄灭Go up 上升，攀登Go down 下降，下沉Go together Go without 没有HaveHave a good time 玩得愉快Have a cold 伤风，感冒Have got to = have to = must 必须做，不得不Had better do sth 最好做某事Have sth done 让某物被做Have sb do sth 让某人做某事Have sb/sth doing sth 让某人/某物 一直做某事 Have sth + adj 让某物处于某种状态Have access to do 有途径做Keep Keep sb away from sth 使某人离开某物Keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事Keep sth in mind 记住某事物Keep sb /sth out of sth 不让入内Keep back 忍住（眼泪),扣下，隐瞒Keep in touch with 与取得联系Keep on doing sth 继续做某事Keep off 远离，避开，让开Keep up 保持（不低落），继续Keep up with 跟上，不落在后面Keep down 抑制，控制，使下降Keep out 遮挡，使不进入Keep out of 使不进入Keep away 不接近，离开LeaveLeave alone 不管，别惹，让一个人呆着 Leave behind 忘带，留下，把抛在后面Leavefor 离开去某地Leave (sb) a message 留个口信，留个便条Leave off 停止，中断Leave out 省略，遗漏Leave over 留下，剩下Leave aside 搁置一边LookLook as if=look as though 看起来好像Look after 照顾，照看Look around /about 环视,回顾四周Look for 寻找，期望Look at 朝看Look sb up and down 上下打量（某人）Look down on/upon 看不起Look forward to 朝前看，盼望Look out 当心，小心Look out of 往外看Look into 调查Look through 仔细检查，浏览Look like 看起来像Look behind 回头看Look back on/upon 回顾Look up 仰视，查阅Look up to 尊敬，钦佩Look down 向下看Look in 来访，参观Look ahead to 向前看Look on 旁观，看做MakeMake ones way 去，前往，行进Make a difference 有关系，有影响Make a/ones living 维持生活Make it 获得成功，准时到达，渡过难关Make sense 讲得通，有意义Make a mistake = make mistakes 犯错误Make a face =make faces 做鬼脸Make a mess of 弄得乱七八糟Make a decision = Make up ones mind 做出决定 Be made up of 由组成Be made of 由制造（看得出原材料）Be made from 由制造（看不出原材料）Be made in + 产地 生产于某地Be made into +产品 被制造成Make out 看出，理解，辨认Make ones way 克服困难前进Make oneself at home 随便，别拘束Make progress 取得进步Make sb do sth 让某人做某事Make fun of sb 取笑某人Make up for 补偿，弥补Make up 组成，弥补，编造，构成，化妆，打扮Make friends 交朋友Make good 成功Make headway 取得进展，有进展，前进，进展Make it 成功，到达，在面试，赶上Make sure 确信，证实Make full use of 充分利用Make friends with 与交友Make for 导致，有助于，走向Make a deal with 与做生意，和妥协Make a display of 夸耀Make a go for 使成功，相处得好Make a note of 把记下来Make advances 接近，预付，取得进步Make appeal to sb 向某人发出呼吁Make as if 假装Make away 急忙离开Make away with 带而逃走，把藏起来，杀死，吃光，浪费，摧毁 Pay Pay for 付的钱，为而付出代价Pay off 还清，（计划等）取得成功，解雇Pay back 偿还，回报，报复Pay in 缴款，存款Pay a visit 进行访问Pay attention to 注意Pay sb for sth 付给某人PickPick up 拾起，捡起，收听，用车接送客人（货物），收拾，整理Pick out 挑选Pleasure It is my pleasure 不用谢With pleasure 乐意效劳，没问题put Put off 推迟，延期Put on 穿上，上演（戏剧），增加Put away 把暂时收起来，储存备用，收拾起来Put up 举起，建造，张贴，张开（手）Put it 说，表达Put out 扑灭，熄灭，出版Put down = write down 写下，放下，记下，控制Put forward 提出Put aside 把搁在一边，节省（时间，钱），储蓄Put back 放回原处，拖延Put into 把放入Put ones heart into 全神贯注Ring Ring back 回电话Ring off 挂电话，停止讲话Ring up 给打电话SendSend down 使下降，向下发送，吩咐,勒令退学，开除Send up 使上升，使升高，讽刺性的模仿，戏谑Send after 派人去追Send along 发送，派遣Send away 解雇，赶走，送出，派出Send back 退还，送还Send off 驱逐，送别，给送行Send for 派人去叫，递（名片等）Set Set out /off for + 地点 动身，出发，启程，前往某地Set up = put up = found 创办，树立，搭起,摆放Set on 攻击Set aside =putaside 把放在一边，省出，留出Set /put forward 提出，促进Be set in 以为背景Set apart 使分开，使分离A set of 一套Set back 推迟，延缓Set against (使）在映衬下Set an example to sb = set an example 为某人树立了模样Set sb free 释放，放走Set sail 扬帆起航Set down = write down 写下，记下，放下Set about doing sth = set out to do sth 着手，开始做Settle Settle down 安静，平静，生下来Settle in + 地点 定居在某地Sb be settled in 定居Settle down to do sth 安心做某事Settle on (鸟儿，灰尘等）落在上；就达成协议Settle up 结账Settle for 勉强接受TakeTake off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣服），（事业）腾飞Take in 吸收，收留，上当，改小衣服Take possession of 占有，拥有Take over 接管，接替，继承Take away 拿走，拿开Take out 取出Take on 雇佣，呈现,承担Take up 占据时间（空间），开始从事，拿起，花费，着手处理，进行Take an interest in 对感兴趣Take photos 照相Take apart 拆开Take pride in 以自豪，对感到自信Take along 随身带着It takes /took sb sth (time, money) to do sth 花费某人的（时间，金钱等）做某事 Take time 花费（时间）Take turns =take ones turn 轮流,依次Take place 发生，举行Take ones time 不急，慢慢干Take down 写下，记下，取下Take back 退回Take charge of 掌管，负责 Take a message for 给捎个信Take ones place =take the place of 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务Take a seat 就坐Take a shower 淋浴，洗澡Take care 小心，当心Take care of 照顾，照料Take ones temperature 量体温Take part in 参加，参与Take it easy 别着急，慢慢来Than Better than 更好Rather than 与其，而不是Other than 除了More than 超出Less than 少于ThinkThink of 考虑，关心，想起，对有某种看法Think about 考虑，研究，思考Think over 仔细考虑Think highly of 看重，器重Think well of 重视Think little of 看轻，看不起Think a lot of 喜欢，尊敬Think aloud 自言自语Think and think 细想Think away 想开了，想得忘了Think back to 回忆起Think better of 改变看法，（对某人）有较高的评价Think for 认为，预料Think long (for, after) 渴望，切望Think up 设想，构思Think out 仔细思考并研究出（计划等),想透问题等Time Sometimes 有时Sometime 在某时，有朝一日Some time 一段时间Some times 几次，一些次数In time 及时On time 按时，准时Have a good time 过得愉快For the first time 第一次At a time 一次，每次All the time 始终，一直Many a time 屡次，许多次At one time 以前，曾经Ahead of time 提前Once upon a time 从前In no time = at once =right away = immediately 马