高中英语短文改错课件.ppt

高考备考法宝系列,How to do Proof-reading,短文改错,Objectives考 查 目 标,1）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力 2）综合运用英语知识的能力 3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,解题步骤,1. (浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.（整句理解，上下兼顾）,3.（ 复读全文 ，检查验证）,动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副 代词格，细领悟 介词短语须关注 习惯用法要记住 冠词连词常光顾,常见错误,动词,语态,done,to do,主谓一致,时态,doing,1.动词的时态错误.,1. However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday. (2011 全国） 2 I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure that the girl were all right. (2009 全国卷2) 3 As we climbed the mountain ,we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.,flew,动词形,2. 主、谓不一致的错误,3.and but so等连词前后动词时态不一致,was,_,visited,4 主动语态和被动语态的错用,4 To our surprise,the man was turned out a thief,谓语,5. 非谓语动词 错误,高考链接:,1 I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）,buying,2 I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building. (2011陕西卷),disappointed,3 They were eager know everything about China and asked me lots of questions,to,二、名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。,高考链接： 1 It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. （2011新课标全国卷）,luggage,2 In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady, around three per weeks.(2011辽宁卷）,week,根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断,不可数名词,progress, furniture, weather, fun, news, information, advice equipment, luggage=baggage knowledge,三、还要注意形和副,高考链接：,1 When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.（2011 浙江卷） 2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine.,slowly,3 The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected. (2009陕西）,faster,形容词修饰名词，be动词，系动词后要用形容词,副词修饰动词，形容词，过去分词，整个句子,比较级和最高级的使用,clear,再叮嘱几句：,五不改原则 1.单词拼写不改 2.大小写不改 3.词序不改 4标点符号不改 5原意不改,解题步骤,1. (浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.（整句理解，上下兼顾）,3.（复读全文 ，检查验证）,实战演练,短文改错（共10小题；每题一分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分,At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting room. Kate was covered it with a lot of Christmas light. The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his parents singing and dance happily.,At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting,_,On,_,chose,_,tall,_,it,动词形,介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,room. Kate was covered it with a lot of Christmas light. The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his parents singing and dance happily.,_,lights,_,beautiful,_,and,were,动词形,还要注意形和副,动词形,名词数,冠词连词须关注,_,dancing,Practice makes perfect!,Homework,My father and I am taking a camping trip in July and August. We will travel for about two months but will tour the United States and parts of the Canada. We have decided to camp because it does not spend as much as vacationing in hotel, but we had to plan carefully. I think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them and as few camping things as possibly. We will take some medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us, and also some food for picnics. Im sure that we will have funs.,were,likes,exciting,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,2. When they came here, I will show them.,3. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.,4. I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.,practice,come,1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. 2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine. 3. His father looks much more happier today.,angrily,clear,practice,2.take place happen break out come about occur 发生,1.look sound smell feel taste 感官系动词,3.belong to consist of date from =date back to,4.turn out come out come true come up,I can go to home now. 2. I like playing piano. 3. I am fond at English.,the,Wrong word,Missing word,of,Unnecessary word,高考短文改错的考查方式,四、 代词格，细领悟,3. it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏 (make, find, think),高考链接4： With the help of Katia, a roommate of me (2011 重庆卷）,mime,It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand (2010 辽宁卷）,He found difficult to learn math well.,our,it,1. 人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用,2. 代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.,2. I was learning to express me in simple English. 3. I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 4. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.,myself,everything,it,Some students may also save up for our college or future use .,their,practice,五、介词短语须关注