人教版英语九年级第七单元知识点总结.docx

九年级英语人教版九年级英语第七单元知识点总结Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一单词License safety smoke part-time pierce earring flash tiny cry field hug lift badly talk back awful teen regret poem community keepaway from chance make ones own decision educate manage society get in the way of support enter choiceWe should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to choose their own clothes.Should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes?Why should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes?二1.drivers license 驾照=driving license have/do part-time jobs=have/do part-time work做兼职2.get/have/make sth done 表被动 eg: have/get/make my ears pierced have/get/make my hair cut3.give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人4.succeed v. 成功（过去式succeeded）success n. 成功（一般为不可数，说到具体的某一次成功时为可数） successful adj. 成功的5.against 介词，反对，反义词是for 另；对抗6.manage v.管理，努力完成manager n.经理manage to do 设法做成某事 区分 try to do sth 7.important adj.重要的，important=of importance n.重要性8.regret后悔做了 regret doing sth I regret telling a lie.遗憾做(没做) regret to sth I regret to tell you that you failed the exam.9.enter v-entrance n-反义词exit10.should allow sb to do sth被动 sb should be allowed to do sth情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词（not）+be + done11.go to the shopping centre their own clothes12.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.(1)若宾语从句跟在think believe等表示“想，认为”的动词之后，而主语为第一人称时，句子的否定体现在主句上。用词有： suppose （猜想推测）guess（猜） image（想象） expect（期待）eg: I dont think it is a good idea.(2) sixteen-year-olds十六岁的孩子们13.need time to do sth14.be excited about doing sth15由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语：.也是一样Neither/nor+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语（前为否定）.也一样不。（1）She is a student. So am I.（2）She went to school just now. So did I.（3）She has finished the work. So have I（4）Tom cant swim. Neither can John.补充；So+主+助动词 确实如此16.mustnt do sth 禁止做某事 stay by ones hand待在某人身边think back to sth回想某事have scary/awful dreams 做噩梦be late for school tell back to sb跟某人顶嘴 run through the field跑步穿越田野（through内部穿过如森林across外部穿过如马路） make sure=be sure确信 cough badly剧烈咳嗽 warm arms to sleep in 温暖怀抱里入眠17. lift sb up举起某人lift及物动词，意为“举起，抬高，搬动”强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。raise及物动词，意为“抬高，提高”强调动作的姿态+ones hand/a flag/ones voiceEg：The package might be too heavy to lift.If you have any questions, please raise your hand.18.stop doing sth 停止做某事Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事19.by+时间点 几点前 stay out待在外面 the whole +n =all the +n all night 整夜 agree with sb/sth I agree. I dont agree.=I disagree. move out 搬出去住 take care of=look after照顾 take care=be careful小心care about关心,在乎 care for 喜欢；照顾，为操心 continue to do sth 继续做某事worry about doing sth=be worried about doing sth20.take/pass/fail the exam take the exam later补考21.be strict with sb be strict in sth/doing sth 22.get/be in the way of sth 妨碍 in this way/in the way/on the way/on ones way to/by the wayPractice doing sth be serious about sth/doing sth instead of doing sth23.every one /everyoneeveryone是一个词,只用来指人,等于 everybody,在它后面不能跟介词of； every one是两个词,既可用来指人,也可用来指物,等于each one,后面可跟介词of.请看以下例句： 1）Everyone of the children likes this game.（误） 2）Every one of the children likes this game.（正）3 ) His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.24.end up as/as much as/on his school team/professional runner/grow up25.we have nothing against running.Have nothing against doing sth毫不反对做某事be against 反对 be for 支持26.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my reams.当副词only置于句首，强调方式、条件、地点、时间状语等状语时，句子要用倒装语序。Only in this way can we learn English well.当only后跟的是主语时，不用倒装。Only five men were hurt in the accident.27.keep off关闭，阻挡Mobile phone should be kept off during the meeting.28.Care for（1）like；=be fond of 喜爱1)She doesnt care for that color她不喜欢那种颜色。2)She did not care for him她不喜欢他。（2）take care of；look after 照顾 1)As an orphan，he is cared for by the local authorities他是个孤儿，受到当地政府的照顾。 2)He spent years caring for his sick mother他数年中一直在照顾生病的母亲。Care about v. 担心 接近be worried, be concerned or interested 指：忧虑、担心、关心、Do not you care about anybody? 你难道谁也不关心吗？I really care about my work. 我真的关心我的工作。29.用mustneedmay开头的疑问句回答的肯定和否定回答形式 Must I do it at once？No，you _ Amustnt Bneednt Ccant Ddont此题应选B。一般说来，以must 引出的一般疑问句，其否定回答通常是用 neednt（=dont have to），这与其说是一个语法问题，不如说是一个语境或上下文是否通顺的问题。注意以下各组问答句，并注意体会其汉语译文：1Must I come before dawn？我必须天亮前来吗？Yes, you must是的，必须天亮前来。No, you neednt不必天亮前就来。No, you dont have to不必天亮前就来。2May I smoke in the room？我可以在这个房间抽烟吗？Yes, you may当然可以。Of course, you maycan当然可以。No, you may notmustnt，cant不行。（语气较生硬）Youd better notB