英语2应试考题汇总(1-4单元课本练习)往届学生整理.doc

一、 填空题第一单元：essentialdamage torefer to . as .releaseconsequencederivephenomenonsuffer fromconvertsupply with1 We copper and silver good conductors.【参考答案】：refer to, as 2 Here patience is .【参考答案】：essential 3 The company the children in the mountain area a lot of books.【参考答案】：supply , with。 4 These are very common now.【参考答案】：phenomena 5 These English words from Greek.【参考答案】：derive 6 The storm caused untold the farmers production.【参考答案】：damage to 7 The region continues to serious pollution.【参考答案】：suffer from 8 How do you iron into steel?【参考答案】：convert 9 Climate change could have serious for Africa.【参考答案】：consequences 10 The harmful substances into the environment. 【参考答案】：released第二单元：routeprofitsuspendincentivein totaldistributein capable ofrather thanrescueescape 1 The citys road system is handling the current volume of traffic.【参考答案】：incapable of 2 If the corporation wants to increase its ,it must reduce operating expense.【参考答案】：profit 3 The construction of the bridge due to the snowstorm.【参考答案】：has been suspended 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics.【参考答案】：route 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) scheme offering financial rewards.【参考答案】：incentive 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge occupational training.【参考答案】：rather than 7 The workers attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors.【参考答案】：rescue 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to from his enemies.【参考答案】：escape 9 He sometimes employs students to samples of their products.【参考答案】：distribute 10 This years Asian oil demand will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.【参考答案】：in total第三单元：dueinsurancedismissadvertisecome up withconfusionappropriatelyemergencymanagementrun out of1 The cruise was as the journey of a lifetime.【参考答案】：advertised2 I think we can safely their objections.【参考答案】：dismiss3 When her husband died, she received $200,000 in .【参考答案】：insurance4 The airline has a new solution to the problem of jet-lag.【参考答案】：come up with5 The government has been accused of not responding to the needs of the homeless.【参考答案】：appropriately6 To avoid , please write the childrens names clearly on all their school clothes.【参考答案】：confusion7 Could I have a cigarette? I seem to have it.【参考答案】：run out of8 This payment is next Monday, so we have to get the money ready.【参考答案】：due9 The government has declared a state of following the earthquake.【参考答案】：emergency10 The companys failure was mainly due to bad .【参考答案】：management第四单元：broadcastworthcashopportunityannouncelaunchlaykeep an eye onlikelyoffer1 A government spokesman that the criminal had been arrested.【参考答案】：announced2 The Government has an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote.【参考答案】：launched3 Do you know how much the ring is ?【参考答案】：worth4 For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime .【参考答案】：opportunity5 By age 15, Sean was stealing from his mother to buy drugs.【参考答案】：cash6 The interview was live across Europe.【参考答案】：broadcast7 He the money on the table as they walked out.【参考答案】：laid8 We want Taylor in jail where we can him.【参考答案】：keep an eye on9 Most adult education centers computing courses.【参考答案】：offer10 Young drivers are far more to have accidents than older drivers.【参考答案】：likely二、 单选题第一单元：1 Can you find out _her pen? 正确答案：C A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 2 You cant imagine_when they received these gifts. 正确答案：B A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited they have D. they were how excited 3 I will give this book to_wants to have it. 正确答案：B A. whomever B. whoever C. whatever D. wherever 4 I doubt_he will lend you the book. 正确答案 A A. whether B. when C. that D. which 5 We must do well_the boss assigns us to do. 正确答案 B A. that B. whatever C. whichever D. those 6 Hans has a new car. I wonder when_it. 正确答案 A A. he bought B. did he buy C. buys D. he is buying 7 I have not found my book yet. In fact, Im not sure _ I could have done with it. 正确答案 D A. if B. whether C. how D. what 8 The reason I plan to go is _if I dont. 正确答案 B A. because she will be unhappy B. that she will be unhappy C. what she will be unhappy D. for she will be unhappy 9 The music was so loud. Thats _he left the party so early. 正确答案 B A. how B. why C. what D. when 10 Do you know _? 正确答案 C A. when does the party start B. whether the party starts C. what time the party starts D. if the party starts 11 The reason were so late is _. 正确答案 C A. for the car breaks down B. due to the car breaking down C. that the car broke down D. because the car broke down 12 Do _you are told; otherwise you will be punished. 正确答案 B A. that B. what C. which D. whom 13 This is _ I want to tell you. 正确答案 D A. it B. that C. which D. what 14 Students in his class cannot understand _. 正确答案 C A. what does the sentence mean B. what means this sentence C. what this sentence means D. what is the meaning of the sentence 15 We dont doubt _ he can make a good job of it. 正确答案 B A. if B. that C. what D. why 第二单元1 I was sure _I would overcome all these difficulties. 正确答案 B A. what B. that C. which D. whether 2 It happened_Lisa wasnt there at that time. 正确答案 C A. whether B. if C. that D. why 3 _we need more practice is quite clear. 正确答案 B A. What B. That C. Which D. When 4 _you dont like him is none of my business. 正确答案 C A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 5 _is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. 正确答案 D A. What B. This C. That D. It 6 Word has come_some guests from Canada will visit our school. 正确答案 B A. what B. that C. whether D. when 7 _the old mans sons wanted to know was _the gold had been hidden. 正确答案 B A. That . what B. What . where C. What . that D. That . where 8 He told me the news_our team had won the game. 正确答案 D A. about B. of C. as D. that 9 It makes no difference to me _he will come or not. 正确答案 D A. how B. why C. when D. whether 10 _is unknown to me. 正确答案 A A. Where he is B. Where is he C. He is where D. Is he where 11 No one was aware_Jane had gone. 正确答案 C A. where that B. of the place C. of where D. the place 12 I wonder how many years ago_. 正确答案 B A. did your father retire B. your father retired C. has your father retired D. your father has retired 13 The news_ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy. 正确答案 C A. what we would go B. how we would go C. that we would go D. where we would go 14 Never hesitate to ask about _. 正确答案 B A. that you dont understand B. what you dont understand C. which you dont understand D. what dont you understand 15 I have no idea_ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year. 正确答案 C A. what B. how C. that D. when 第三单元1 The two elements _water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen. 正确答案 C A. that B. which C. of which D. with which 2 The crime was discovered till 48 hours later,_gave the criminal plenty of time to get away. 正确答案 A A. which B. that C. so D. what 3 A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,_was to be expected. 正确答案 D A. that B. what C. so D. as 4 Mary is the only one of the team members_to be transferred. 正确答案 A A. who is going B. who are going C. who have been going D. who has been going 5 Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, _it will be completely furnished. 正确答案 C A. by that time B. by the time C. by which time D. by some time 6 The village_my mother grew up in is not far from the city. 正确答案 C A. what B. where C. which D. wherever 7 The company official _ I thought would be fired received a raise. 正确答案 C A. whom B. whoever C. who D. which 8 The machine is such _I have never seen before. 正确答案 B A. what B. as C. when D. where 9 The International Studies University, _in 1951, is a military academy. 正确答案 A A. founded B. has been founded C. to have been founded D. was founded 10 A student, _ name I dont know, came to see me. 正确答案 C A. that B. who C. whose D. whom 11 The time will come _ man can fly he likes in the universe. 正确答案B A. how . where B. when . wherever C. where . where D. what . which 12 Is this museum _you visited a few days ago? 正确答案 D A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 13 She is waiting for the doctor _ I know will not come. 正确答案 B A. whom B. who C. which D. that 14 Is this the place _the exhibition was held? 正确答案 A A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 15 Who is John Smith? He is the speaker _ heard last week. 正确答案 C A. which we would have B. we would have C. we D. we had 第四单元1 Women workers wear hats _their hair gets caught in the machinery. 正确答案 B A. if B. in case C. unless D. because 2 _the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. 正确答案 B A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 3 Young_John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes. 正确答案 A A. as B. so C. though D. although 4 I didnt remember his name_after I had greeted him. 正确答案 C A. when B. as C. until D. while 5 The instruments of the older factory_. 正确答案 D A. is as good or better than the new one B. are as good or better than the new one C. is as good as or better than those of the new one D. are as good as or better than those of the new one 6 The higher the standard of living,_. 正确答案 D A. the greater is the amount of paper is used B. the greater amount of paper is used C. the amount of paper is used is greater D. the greater the amount of paper is used 7 The water gives up energy and becomes cooler_the ice receives energy and melts. 正确答案 B A. when B. while C. for D. because 8 I recognized her_I saw her. 正确答案 A A. the instant (that) B. after C. if not D. unless 9 _the 1500s_the first Europeans explored the coast of California. 正确答案 D A. It was not until . when B. It is until . that C. It is not until . when D. It was not until . that 10 He was willing to speak to the reporters_ he was not identified. 正确答案 A A. on condition that B. in case C. suppose that D. for fear that 11 _he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. 正确答案 D A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. So long as 12 Well visit Europe next year _we have enough money. 正确答案 A A. provided B. unless C. until D. lest 13 Most of the stones are_ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each. 正确答案 D A. more high B. much more high C. higher more D. higher than 14 _he is absent, what shall we do? 正确答案 A A. Now that B. Seeing that C. Whether D. Supposing that 15 _the door than somebody started knocking on it. 正确答案 B A. I had closed no sooner B. No sooner had I closed C. I had no sooner closed D. No sooner I close 三、阅读理解第一单元：Our surroundings are being polluted faster than the nature and mans present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and growing use of man-made materials. What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that the pollution is caused by man by his desire for a modern way of life. We make increasing industrialization our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem. Is it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loud-speaker: Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going. The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we speak of our modern society. Phrases and Expressions Way of life供应eager for渴望be ready to do sth.准备好做某事make rapid progress取得快速进展Constant flow of people持续不断的人流speak of谈论，谈及1、Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because_. 正确答案 C A. the pollution of the world is increasingly fast B. people use too many man-made materials C. we have more industry D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses 2、People crowd into the cities for_. 正确答案 B A. they want very much to find well-paid jobs B. they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our society C. they have become tired of their homeland D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers 3、According to the passage, what does man value （看重） most among the following? 正确答案 A A. Industry. B. Health. C. Clean air. D. The future of the children. 4、The story about the airline pilot tells us that_. 正确答案 D A. man knows where the society is going B. people do not welcome the rapid development of modern society C. man can do little about the problem of pollution D. the writer is worried about the future of our society 5、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? 正确答案 B A. With the development of technology, pollution has become a serious problem. B. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.C. Its time we did something to reduce pollution.D. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result. 第二单元：For ages, sailors have said that it is good luck to see dolphins swimming alongside boats. Their presence meant that land was near, which would be vital information if a boat and her crew were in danger. Some dolphins have even protected shipwrecked sailors from sharks. It is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long been known as our friends. You may think dolphins are fish, but they are actually mammals. They are related to whales and porpoises, and they evolved around 10 million years ago. Dolphins breathe air, give birth to live young, and feed them milk. They are social animals, living together in groups ranging in size of up to 12.In places rich in food, many schools can combine together to form schools of up to 1,000 dolphins. Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of their playfulness, curiosity, and quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of squeaks, whistles, and clicks. While scientists dont know what they are going on about, it is thought that dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warning each other of approaching danger. Dolphins use sonar to discover an objects size, shape, and location. By sending out a series of clicks and receiving the echo that bounces off the object, they can differentiate between a shark and a boat. Unfortunately, dolphins have faced increasing danger in recent years. Fishermen in pursuit of profitable tuna may accidentally trap dolphins in their nets, killing them in the process. These intelligent mammals of the sea deserve our protection and respect. Phrases and Expressions Be in danger处于险境differentiate between区分，区别be rich in富含in pursuit of追求a series of一连串in the process在过程中 1、Dolphins have been humans friends because of _. 正确答案 D A.