不可数名词及名词的所有格.doc

不可数名词及名词的所有格不可数名词一般没有复数形式，它的“量”的表示方式如下。1.表不定数量时，一般用much，（a）little，a lot oflots of，some，any等词修饰。eg，much money，a little bread2.表确定数量时，一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词。如：twothree+量词复数十of+不可数名词。 eg.a bag of rice，two glasses of milk，four bottles of water3.有些名词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，但词义有所不同。 eg： fruit水果fruits表示不同种类的水果；food食物foods各种食品；fish鱼fishes鱼的种类；drink饮料、酒a drink一杯一份饮料、一杯酒； cloth布，a cloth桌布、抹布； sand沙sands沙滩； tea茶a tea一杯茶；chicken鸡肉a chicken小鸡；orange橘汁an orange橘子； glass玻璃a glass玻璃杯，glasses眼镜； paper纸a paper试卷、论文；wood木头a wood小森林；room空间、余地a room房间本册已经学过的不可数名词有：broccoli, food, dessert, orange, fruit, soccer, tennis, breakfast, lunch, dinner, help, opera, work, homework, timeice-cream, salad, chicken(既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词)名词所有格的用法1. 名词的格的种类英语名词有三个格，即主格、宾格和所有格。名词的所有格（表示人或物的所属关系）（1）有生命的名词所有格以及表示时间、距离、城镇、国家等的名词所有格。 不是以s结尾的名词变成所有格时，在词尾加s. eg.Mikes watch；Womens Day 以s结尾的名词变成所有格时，只加。 eg.teachersoffice，studentsrooms 两个或两个以上名词并列，表示共同所有，只需在最后一个名词后加s. eg.Tom and Mikes room汤姆和迈克的房间（表示汤姆和迈克共有一间房） 两个或两个以上名词并列，表示分别所有，需在几个名词后都加s. eg.Marys and Jennys bikes玛丽和詹妮的自行车（表示玛丽和詹妮各自的自行车）（2）无生命的事物的名词所有格常用of结构 eg.a map of China，the beginning of this game，the door of the room（3）特殊形式 可用s和of短语表示的名词所有格 eg.the boys name=the name of the boy（男孩的名字） the dogs legs=the legs of the dog（狗的腿） Chinas population=the population of China（中国的人口） Chinas capital=the capital of China（中国的首都） 双重所有格 eg.a fiend of my mothers我妈妈的一个朋友 a picture of Toms汤姆的一张图片可数与不可数名词的练习一、找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：homework _ half _ advice_ money _knowledge _ boot _ blood _ music _chicken _ heat _ mouth _ bread _information _ milk _ cow _ tear _二、选择填空：1The deer has four _. A. foot B. feet C. feets D. foots2Her two brothers are both _. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens3There are four _ and two _ in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans4Two _ would come to the village.A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors5Can you see nine _ in the picture? A. sheep B. dog C. pig D. horse6The _ has two _. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches D. boys, watch7The boy often brushes his _ before he goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths8The Japanese _ will not leave China until she finishes her study. A. woman B. women C. man D. men9There are lots of _ in the basket on the table. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatoss10. The cat caught two _ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices三、用所给名词的适当形式填空。1. How many_(sheep) are there on the hill? 2. There is some_(food) in the basket.3. The baby has only two_(tooth) now. 4. There is a lot of_(water) in the bottle.5. There are five_(people ) in his family. 6. Lets take_(photo), OK?7. I have lots of_(tomato) here. 8. The_(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.9. The_(child) are playing games on the playground now. 10. Their_(dictionary) look new.11. I see you have a few white_(hair). 12. They are_(woman) doctors.13. Can you give me some bottles of _ (orange), please? 14. There are many_(fox) in the picture.15. I would like some apple_(juice). I am very thirsty.名词所有格练习.一、翻译下列句子1. _(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2. This is _(我妹妹的语文书)3. _(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.4. _(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5. Is this _(你的好朋友的钢笔) ?6. They are _(Peter 和Sam的老师).7. _(教师节) is on September 10th .8. _(学生们的桌椅) are very new.9. We are very happy on _(儿童节).10. He is in _(老师的办公室) now.11. Please open _(教室的门).12. _(赵敏的鞋) are white.13. _(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.14. _(John和Sally的母亲) are American.15. _(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.16. _(Tony哥哥的电脑) is broken.17. Its _(妇女节) on March 8th.18. Are these _(男生们的书包) ?19. That is _(Tom和李雷的教室).20. _(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.二、用所给词的适当形式填空：1.March 8th is _Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty _(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells _(妇女) handbags. 4.Teachers in western countries have a _(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.Ill give my English teacher a card for _Day. (teacher)6.Its only ten _walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.Its an _(hour) ride from here to the museum.三、选择填空：1-Hows Joys skirt? -Her skirt is more beautiful than _.A.her sisters and Kate B.her sister and Kate C.her sister and Kates D.her sisters and Kates2This is _ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucys and Lilys B.Lucys and Lily C.Lucy and Lilys3In _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees, too.A.few years B.a few years C.a few year D.a few years 4We will have a _holiday after the exam.A. two month B. twomonth C. two months D. twomonths5Did you hear the _report? A. policemen B. policemens C. policemens D. policemens6Its about _walk from my home. A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutes 7This is my dress. That one is _. A. Mary B. Marys C. sister D. mother8Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _ to his office.A. 20 minutes walk B. 20 minutes walk C. 20-minutes walk D. 20-minute walk 9Where is _ sweater ? I cant see it. A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucys 10_ mothers made them have piano lessons.A. Peter and Anne B. Peters and Annes C. Peters and Anne D. Peter and Annes11The room on the right is _. A. her B. she C. Lucys D. Lucy 12Well have a _ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two days B. two-day C. two-days D. two-days13The market isnt far from here. Its only _ bicycle ride.A. half an hours B. half an hours C. half an hour D. an hour and a half14Wheres your father ? At _. A. Mr Greens B. Mr. Green C. the Mr. Greens15The twin brothers always put small presents in _stockings on Christmas Day.A. each others B. each other C. each others D. each others16My father will have a _ holiday next month. Hell take me to Qingdao.A. ten days B. ten days C. ten-days D. ten days17Where have you been these days? I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend _.A. in Chinese B. of Japan C. of Americans D. from Canada18When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between _.A. Ted and Ben B. Teds and Ben C. Ted and Bens D. Teds and Bens19It is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide.A. three hundreds B. three hundreds C. three hundreds D. three hundred20Kate won the _ race in the summer sports meeting. A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metres (同12题)21Whose bike is it ? Its _. A. John B. Johns C. Johns D. Johns22Ill give you _to finish the work. OK.A. two weeks time B. two weeks time C. two week time D. two weeks time23_ desk is the cleanest in the classroom.A. Anns and Tom B. Ann and Toms C. Ann and Tom D. Anns and Toms24My pen is black. _ is blue. A. Kates B. Kate C. Kates25Is this your room? No, its _room.A. the children B. the childrens C. of the children D. the childrens26Who is the man in the blue car? He is _ father.A. Kates and Marys B. Kate and Marys C. Kate and Mary D. of Kate and Mary27. Today is September 10th. Its _ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teachers D. Teacher 28. Its June 1st, its _ Day. A. Childrens B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Childrenss 29. This year, _ is on May 9th. A. My mothers brithday B. My mothers birthday C. My mothers brithday D. My motherss brithday 30. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the _ . A. doctor B. doctors C. doctors D. doctor 31. Where is Mr. Zhang? He is in the _ . A. teachers reading room B. teachers reading room C. teacher reading room D. teachers reading room 32. This is _ ball. Its not _ . A. the boys, girls B. the boys, the girls C. the boy, the girl D. boys, girls 33. This year, the most popular _ hat is that kind. A. womans B. womens C. womens D. womans 34. Look at the book, its not mine, and its not yours, so it must be _ . A. somebody elses B. somebody else C. somebodys else D. somebody else 35. These are _ . A. newspaper of today B. todays newspaper C. todays newspapers D. today newspapers 36. Its about _ from my home to our school. A. twenty minutes walk B. walk of twenty minutes C. walk of twenty minutes D. twenty minutes walk 37. _ is very small and white. A. The hat of your brothers B. The hat of your brother C. Your brothers hat D. Your brother hat 38. This is _ . A. Mike and Jims bike B. Mikes and Jim bike C. Mikes and Jims bike D. Mike and Jim bike 39. He is _ . A. one student of my father B. one of my fathers student C. my fathers students D. one student of my fathers 40. Ken is also _ . A. one cousin of mine B. one cousin of my C. one cousin of me D. one cousin of I 41. _ has travelled to Beijing. A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. A her friend D. Hers one friend 42. These are _ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore. A. Li Lins and Jill B. Li Lin and Jills C. Li Lins and Jill D. Li Lins and Jills 43. Billy and I are good friends, I have _ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling! A. some pictures of Billy B. some pictures of Billys C. some Billys pictures D. some pictures of Billy 44. This is _ , and I borrowed it two