学年高中英语《Unit1 Advertising SectionC Grammar and usage》同步练测 译林牛津版必修.doc

Section C Grammar and usage3.单项填空1. (2012红河高一检测) Our English teacher suddenly stopped and asked _.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what is the matterD. what the matter is2. I think you should talk to your daughter and tell her _ to solve the problem.A. which she could doB. what she can doC. which could she doD. what can she do3. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary _ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away4. (2012台州高一检测)Could you tell me _?Sorry, I have no idea.A. where lives Mr. SmithB. Mr. Smith lives whereC. where does Mr. Smith liveD. where Mr. Smith lives5. He asked _ for the violin.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid6. He said,“I am living with my brother.” He said that _ was living with _ brother.A. I; myB. you; yourC. he; hisD. he; my7. (2012太原高一检测)You can never know _ when she received our presents.A. how excited she wasB. how she was excitedC. how was she excitedD. how excited was she8. He asked,“Are you a Party member or a League member?”He asked me _ .A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member9. My mother asked me to show my homework to her.My mother said to me，“Show _ homework.”A. her myB. me yourC. her yourD. me his10. He said,“Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again.A. said to; not to doB. said to; dont doC. told; dont doD. told; not to do11. Do you know _?A. where is her addressB. in which place is her addressC. what her address isD. the place her address is12. Excuse me, but can you tell me _?A. where can I get to the libraryB. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the libraryD. how I can get to the library13. The general said to the men,“Dont stop practising.” The general _ the men _ practising.A. ordered; not to stopB. ordered; dont stopC. said to; not to stopD. requested; to not stop14. John asked me _ to visit his uncles farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would likeD. which I would like15. (2010上海秋季高考)When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering16. (2012四川高考)Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether17. (2010辽宁高考)Its no use having ideas only.Dont worry. Peter can show you _ to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where18. (2011新课标全国卷)When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain.用括号中动词的正确形式填空1. The teacher said that light _ (travel) faster than sound.2. He told us he had _ (finish) reading the book.3. She told me _ (not tell) him the news.4. We all know that practice _ (make) perfect.5. She said she _ (go) to England in 1998.6. He says that he _ (buy) me a book yesterday.7. He told me that he _ (teach) English since he came here.8. She asked him _ (bring) her a cup of tea.句型转换1. “Ive found my wallet,”he said to me.He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.2.“I took it home with me,”she said.She said that _ _ _ it home with her.3. The teacher said,“The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.4.“You must come here before five,”he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.5.“Did you see her last week?”he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.6. He said,“You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there.7. He asked,“How did you find it, mother?”He asked his mother _ _ _ found it.8.“Where have you been these days?”he asked.He asked me _ I _ been _ days.答案与解析. 1. A 句意：我们的英语老师突然停下来问怎么了。ask后的宾语从句用陈述语序且主句中谓语为一般过去时，故变为间接引语时也应改为过去时态。2. B 句意：我认为你应该和你女儿谈一下，告诉她她应该做什么来解决这个问题。tell后的宾语从句用陈述语序。what引导宾语从句且充当do的宾语。3. D 句意：当杰克到达时，他得知玛丽已经离开几乎一个小时了。宾语从句的动作先于learned的动作发生，故宾语从句谓语动词要用过去完成时态，后面又有一段时间状语，要用持续性动词，从而判定答案为D。4. D 问句句意：你能告诉我史密斯先生住在哪儿吗？tell后的宾语从句用陈述语序。5. D 句意：他问我花了多少钱买了这把小提琴。宾语从句要求使用陈述句语序，而非一般疑问句语序，故答案为D。6. C 句意：他说他跟弟弟在一起住。直接引语变间接引语时，第一人称代词要按照引述动词主语的人称而变化，故第一空用he；第二空用his。7. A 句意：你不会知道当她收到我们的礼物时她是多么兴奋。know后的宾语从句用陈述语序。8. C 一般疑问句变为间接引语时由whether/ if引导，结合宾语从句中用陈述语序，可知C项正确。9. B 考查由间接引语变为直接引语。直接引语是个祈使句，句意：母亲说：“把你的作业给我看看。”故选B。10. D 句意：他告诉我不要再那样做了。祈使句转化为间接引语，不定式在引述动词后作补语，故否定式为not to do。11. C 句意：你知道她的住址吗？know后的宾语从句需用陈述语序。对address进行提问用what。12. D 句意：不好意思，你能告诉我如何到达图书馆吗？tell后的宾语从句需用陈述语序，故排除A、C两项；因句中有地点状语，故排除where; how表示方式。13. A 祈使句由直接引语变间接引语时，谓语动词变成不定式，其否定形式应将not放在不定式符号前。14. C 句意：约翰问我是否愿意和他一起参观他叔叔的农场。ask后的宾语从句，询问对方的意愿，故用whether。15.B 16. B17. A 考查连接词的用法。句意：只有主意没用。不用担心。彼得可以教你怎样把主意变为行动。虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用，但是意义不同。how表示“怎样”，强调方式；而who和what是连接代词，一般在不定式短语中作宾语，此句中动词不定式有宾语，不再需要宾语，所以排除；where则强调地点，与上一句不对应。18. A 句意：当艾丽斯醒来时，她不知道自己在那儿躺了多久。根据宾语从句中时态一致原则。排除B、D两项。结合句意可知宾语从句中动作发生在过去的过去，故A项正确。.1. travels 2. finished 3. not to t