托福toeflIBT普林斯顿样题.doc

普林斯顿样题01Section 1 Listening Comprehension第 10 页 共 10 页1.A. Turn up the volume.B. Stop talking so much.C. Play the music more softly.D. Play different music.2.A. He decided not to attend summer school.B. He may have difficulty working and studying at the same time.C. Hes working hard so that he can afford to go to New York.D. Hes teaching school this summer.3.A. The clothes dont look clean to him.B. He doesnt intend to get the clothes.C. He can pick out his own clothes.D. The woman should stop staring at his clothes.4.A. The woman should get another job.B. He wont have to wait much longer.C. The woman was mistaken.D. He was waiting in the wrong place.5.A. Rewrite the paper.B. Ask the woman to do some typing.C. Read the newspaper again.D. Check the paper for mistakes.6.A. The transportation for the trip is free.B. The class didnt enjoy going on the field trip.C. Some people may not go on the trip.D. Everyone in the class has paid the fee.7.A. He doesnt know how to turn the calculator on.B. He lost the womans calculator.C. He broke something the woman lent him.D. He cant help the woman tonight.8.A. A salary cut.B. A real estate bargain.C. A rent increase.D. A vacation trip.9.A. She might not be able to attend the ceremony.B. Shes not going to graduate this semester.C. She has only a week to complete the work.D. She hasnt been able to find a job.10.A. Theyre being mailed to his old address.B. Theyre being sent to the womans address.C. Theyre being forwarded to his apartment.D. Theyre being held at the post office.11.A. Hes probably nearby.B. He should pick up his things.C. He broke his racket.D. He might be playing tennis right now.12.A. He spoke to a well-known expert on inflation.B. He doesnt know when the group will finish.C. He didnt have time to prepare for the discussion.D. He expected the discussion to be shorter.13.A. Watch the clock carefully during the final exam.B. Pick up their papers on the twelfth.C. Finish their assignment early.D. Discuss their paper topics after class.14.A. He has taken extra courses before.B. He wont mind the extra work.C. Hes making a bad decision.D. He should be graduating this term.15.A. The modern art prints are too expensive.B. He really appreciates the womans gift.C. He hopes the woman likes modern art.D. People who enjoy modern art would like the prints.16.A. She wasnt able to organize it.B. Its location has been changed.C. It has been rescheduled.D. She doesnt know anything about it.17.A. Its interesting.B. Its easier than he expected.C. Its too crowded.D. Its quite difficult.18.A. Ask Joan to come to the meeting before lunch.B. Tell Joan about the meeting at lunch.C. Ask Joan to meet him for lunch.D. Cancel the meeting with Joan.19.A. The plans are being drawn up.B. The construction was finished on time.C. The library is closed for repairs.D. The addition will be completed soon.20.A. The train is always late.B. She needs to check the train schedule.C. They are going to be delayed again.D. They need to decide on a schedule.21.A. She doesnt need an umbrella.B. She left her umbrella in the car.C. Shell share her umbrella with the man.D. She doesnt plan to stay outside long.22.A. Take a lot of money.B. Go to a different restaurant.C. Ask someone else to go with her.D. Wear different clothes.23.A. She doesnt like to go shopping.B. She went shopping yesterday.C. She doesnt live near the shops.D. She prefers shopping to studying.24.A. Finish the game.B. Play harder next time.C. Reconsider his decision.D. Stop complaining.25.A. She gave one or two parties.B. She came to two parties.C. She comes to most of their parties.D. She missed most of their parties.26.A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. Hes climbed mountains in many parts of the world.C. He was the last person to go.D. He isnt interested in going.27.A. She doesnt know anything about it.B. A good name hasnt been found for it.C. They decided to postpone building it.D. It hasnt been designed yet.28.A. Stay home to prepare for his exams.B. Attend the concert after his exams are finished.C. Ask the woman to study with him.D. Go to the concert with the woman.29.A. Hes surprised he couldnt find the hotel.B. He often gets lost.C. He doesnt know where the hotel is.D. Hed rather go to another hotel.30.A. He would send a postcard if he went away.B. He wouldnt be able to take a vacation.C. He had already moved to Florida.D. He didnt want to go to Florida.31.A. The election for senator.B. The election for treasurer.C. The election for secretary.D. The election for president.32.A. Theyre competing against each other in an election.B. The man is writing the womans speech.C. The man is interviewing the woman.D. The woman is planning the mans campaign.33.A. Make posters.B. Write a speech.C. Answer questions.D. Study chemistry.34.A. Compare their lecture notes.B. Review the mans talk.C. Prepare questions to ask candidates.D. Vote in the school election.35.A. The reproductive cycle of barnacles.B. A new source of protein.C. Types of sea animals.D. The adhesive quality of barnacles.36.A. They eat protein.B. They never move from one location.C. They cause erosion of rocks.D. They are found only in deep water.37.A. It works on wet surfaces.B. Its stronger than synthetic glue.C. Its nutritious source of protein.D. It has been used successfully by doctors.38.A. Nutrition.B. Ecology.C. Medicine.D. Geology.39.A. The layout of the laboratory.B. A laboratory experiment.C. The workbook for the laboratory course.D. A piece of equipment.40.A. Homework must be handed in on time.B. The students must follow all instructions exactly.C. The students will be able to make choices about the laboratory work.D. A great deal of equipment is available.41.A. The activities are to be done during class.B. The activities take less time.C. Students are not required to do the activities.D. Few instructions are given for the activities.42.A. At the beginning of the semester.B. When the students need to be motivated.C. After the first laboratory session.D. When the students have done good work.43.A. To make recommendations on sensible dieting.B. To report the latest advances in physical therapy.C. To relate an experiment combining sleep and exercise.D. To offer advice about sleeping problems.44.A. Your heart rate is lowered.B. It becomes harder to relax.C. You become too tired to sleep.D. Sleep rhythms are disrupted.45.A. Failure to rest during the day.B. Lack of sleep on weekends.C. Vigorous exercise in the evening.D. Eating cheese before going to bed.46.A. They might eventually cause you to lose sleep.B. They help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain.C. You must not drink milk if you take them.D. They make it unnecessary to take naps.47.A. It allowed workers to spend more time at home.B. It gave workers opportunity for better training.C. It allowed workers to live far from their jobs.D. It eliminated many factory jobs.48.A. The lack of a qualified sales force.B. A decline in the number of customers.C. Difficulty in transporting merchandise.D. Increased transportation costs.49.A. Job opportunities are better there.B. Prices are lower in downtown stores.C. Highway commuting has become unpleasant.D. Property is more valuable in the cities.50.A. Suggest methods for reducing dependence on the automobile.B. Evaluate ways to improve the economy of downtown areas.C. Identify automobile designs that cause less pollution.D. Chart population shifts from 1950 to the present.Section 21. Simple photographic lenses cannot _ sharp, undistorted images over a wide field.A. to formB. are formedC. formingD. form2. Of all the factors affecting agricultural yields, weather is the one _ the most.A. it influences farmersB. that influences farmersC. farmers that it influencesD. why farmers influence it3. Beverly Sills, _, assumed directorship of the New York City Opera in 1979.A. be a star sopranoB. was a star sopranoC. a star soprano andD. a star soprano4. _ of tissues is known as histology.A. Studying scientificB. The scientific studyC. To study scientificallyD. That is scientific studying5. With the exception of mercury, _ at standard temperature and pressure.A. the metallic elements are solidB. which is a solid metallic elementC. metallic elements being solidD. since the metallic elements are solid6. Potential dehydration is _ that a land animal faces.A. the often greatest hazardB. the greatest often hazardC. often the greatest hazardD. often the hazard greatest7. By tracking the eye of a hurricane, forecasters can determine the speed at which _.A. is a storm movingB. a storm is movingC. is moving a stormD. a moving storm8. The Grapes of Wrath, a novel about the Depression years of the 1930s, is one of John Steinbecks _ books.A. most famousB. the most famousC. are most famousD. and most famous9. Technology will play a key role in _ future life-styles.A. to shapeB. shapingC. shape ofD. shaped10. The computer has dramatically affected _ photographic lenses are constructed.A. is the wayB. that the wayC. which way doD. the way11. The early railroads were _ the existing arteries of transportation: roads, turnpikes, canals, and other waterways.A. those short lines connectedB. short lines that connectedC. connected by short linesD. short connecting lines12. _ as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideals of the period in which it was created.A. RanksB. The rankingC. To be rankedD. For being ranked13. Jackie Robinson, _ to play baseball in the major leagues, joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947.A. the Black American who firstB. the first Black AmericanC. was the first Black AmericanD. the first and a Black American who14. During the flood of 1927, the Red Cross, _ out of emergency headquarters in Mississippi, set up temporary shelters for the homeless.A. operatesB. is operatingC. has operatedD. operating15. In bacteria and in other organisms, _ is the nucleic acid DNA that provides the genetic information.A. bothB. whichC. andD. it16. Twenty to thirty year after a mature forest is cleared away, a nearly impenetrable A B Cthicket of trees and shrubs develops. D17. The first national park in world, Yellowstone National Park, was established in 1872. A B C D18. Because it does not have a blood supply, the cornea takes their oxygen directly from the air. A B C D19. Magnificent mountains and coastal scenery is British Columbias chief tourist attractions. A B C D20. Scientists at universities are often more involved in theoretical researchthan in A BCpractically research. D21. John Rosamond Johnson he composed numerous songs, including Lift Every Voice A B Cand Sing, for which his brother, James Weldon Johnson, wrote the words. D22. Nylon, a synthetic done from a combination of water, air, and a by-product of A B Ccoal, was first introduced in 1938. D23. Ornithology, the study of birds, is one of the major scientific fields in which A Bamateurs play a role in accumulating, researching, and publish data. C D24. Animation is a technique for creativity the illusion of life in inanimate things. A B C D25. The nonviolent protest advocated by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr proving highly A Beffective in an age of expanding television news coverage. C D26. On December 7, 1787, Delaware became a first state to ratify the Constitution.A B C D27. Nutritionists believe what diet affects how one feels physically and emotionally.A B C D28. Mealii Kalama, creator of over 400 Hawaiian quilts, was granted a National A BHeritage Fellowship in 1985 for herself contributions to folk art. C D29. A jetty serves to define and deepen a channel, improve navigate, or protect a harbor. A B C D30. Minoru Yamasaki is an American architect which works departed from the austerity A Bfrequently associated with architecture in the United States after the Second World War. C D31. Chemical research provides information that is useful when the textile industry A B Cin the creation of synthetic fabrics. D32. Jane Addams, social worker, and spokeswoman for the peace and womens suffrage Amovements, she received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her humanitarian achievements. BC D33. Bromyrite crystals have a diamond-like luster and are usually colorless, but A Bthey dark to brown when exposed to light. C D34. Stars in our universe vary in temperature, color, bright, size, and mass. A B C D35. Ice is less denser than the liquid from which it is formed. A B C D36. The 1983 Nobel Prize in Medicine was awarded to Barbara McClintock for her Aexperiments with maize and her discoveries regardless the nature of DNA.B C D37. In 1866 to 1883, the bison population in North American was reduced from an A Bestimated 13 million to a few hundred.C D38. Most of the damage property attributed to the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 A B Cresulted from the fire that followed. D39. James Baldwins plays and short stories, which are to some degree autobiographical, A Bestablished them as a leading figure in the United States civil rights movement. C D40. Thunder can be listened from a maximum distance of about ten miles except under A B Cunusual atmospheric conditions. DSection 3Questions 1-12As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobesun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for town.The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” corn, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.The way of life of less-settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and-the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of todays Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas In shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meant was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The architecture of early American Indian buildings.B. The movement of American Indians across North AmericaC. Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians.D. The way of life on American Indian tribes in early North America.2. According to the passage, the Hopi and Zuni typically built their homesA. in valleysB. next to streamsC. on open plainsD. against cliffs3. The word “They” in line 6 refers to A. goodsB. buildingsC. cliffsD. enemies4. It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni wereA. very smallB. highly advancedC. difficult to defendD. quickly constructed5. The author uses the phrase “the three sisters” in line 8 to refer toA. Hopi womenB. family membersC. important cropsD. rain ceremonies6. The word “scarce” in line 10 is closest in meanin