2016届福建省师大附中高三上学期期中考试英语试卷 及答案.doc

福建师大附中20152016学年第一学期期中考试卷高三英语 本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第i卷注意事项: 1. 答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who does the wallet belong to? a. the man. b. the woman. c. mr.miller.2. why was michael scolded by the boss? a. he had been careless. b. he told a lie. c. he was seeking a new job.3. where does the conversation probably take place? a. in a clothes store. b. in a tailors. c. in a stadium.4. what is the man doing? a. preparing for a meal. b. doing his homework. c. making a shopping list.5. what are the speakers talking about? a. the mans children. b. the mans work. c. a serious disease.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. what is the womans plan for her holiday? a. she will stick to a limited budget. b. she will be away for more than a week. c. she will do her work meanwhile.7. what will the man do on holiday? a. go shopping. b. go sightseeing. c. relax on a beach.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. what kind of job is the woman looking for?附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第1页 a. a training job. b. a computer job. c. a voluntary job.9. what will the library provide for the woman? a.car service. b. special training. c. all the bus fares.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. what do we know about the man? a. he is familiar with new york. b. he is a newcomer to new york. c. he wants to rent a big house.11. where is the best apartment according to the woman? a. at number 27. b. at number 40. c. at number 79.12. what does the woman say about the most suitable apartment for the man? a. it is the newest. b. it is the biggest. c. it is the most expensive.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. what is the purpose of the mans phone call? a. to make an advertisement. b. to buy a second-hand bookcases. c. to find workers to decorate his study.14. what kind of bookcases does the man like? a. wooden. b. metal. c. stone.15. what color would the man paint it if he got the first bookcase? a. white. b. yellow. c. brown.16. how much should the man pay in total?a. $30. b. $45. c. $60.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. who did the speaker live with when she was in spain? a. two spanish girls. b. the house owner. c. her friends.18. what was the most difficult for the speaker when she first arrived in spain? a. finding a house. b. getting on with her roommates. c. understanding the housing agreement.19. what was the house owners attitude towards the speakers difficulty? a. unhappy. b. puzzled. c. disappointed.20. what is the main aim of having a year abroad according to the speaker? a. know more local people. b. enter the university. c. learn real language.附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第2页 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a on the eve of our daughters weddings, i gave both of them what i considered to be excellent marital advice: never leave your husband unsupervised (无人监督的) with pruning shears (修枝剪). if only i had taken my own advice. i recently let my guard down. thirty-some years of marriage can do that to a woman. give a man pruning shears and electric trimmers (电动修剪器) and he will give new meaning to “armed and dangerous.”one day earlier this year, my husband said that the crab apple tree was dead. “why do you think it is dead?” i asked.“look at it. theres not a leaf on it.”“theres not a leaf on anything. its march,” i said.“it looked sick last fall and with this bitter winter we had, im convinced its dead.”the truth is hes never liked the crabapple. sure, it has beautiful blooms in the spring, but then it gets a disease, the leaves curl, and it drops those little apples that sit on the driveway. each passing week he pronounced the tree dead. eventually i began to believe him. though he agreed it would be a regrettable loss, there was a twinkle in his eye. he armed himself a couple of weeks ago and began trimming. a branch here, a branch there, a small limb,then a large limb. i watched and then decided to check the wood on some of the branches closer to the trunk. i broke one off and saw green. the crabapple was not dead. it just hadnt had time to leaf out. the tree was now falling to one side, but it was not dead. i would have told him so, but he had moved on to a maple. once the man starts, he cant stop. one trim leads to another. “please, stop!” i called. he smiled and nodded, but he couldnt hear because he had started the hedge (树篱) trimmers and was getting ready to fix a line of hedges. zip (飕飕声), zip, zip.“what do you think?” he shouted.“its supposed to be a privacy hedge; now all that will be private are our ankles.”he started the trimmers again. “stop!” i called, “come back!”“why?” he shouted.“youre in the neighbors yard.”21. by saying “if only i had taken my own advice.” the author means that _. a. she didnt follow her own advice about pruning shears b. she feels regretful about her marriage after many yearsc. she should have kept a closer watch on her husbandd. she shouldnt have given that marital advice to her daughters22. we can learn from the article that the authors husband _. a. has a great talent for gardeningb. nearly ruined their neighbors garden c. mistook their crab apple tree for a maple treed. had never used pruning shears before附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第3页 23. what does the article mainly talk about? a. why the authors husband insisted on trimming their crab apple tree?b. why husbands shouldnt be left to trim trees alone. c. how the author has survived her “thirty-some” years of marriage. d. how the authors husband killed their crab apple tree.24. what is the tone of the article? a. anxious. b. critical. c. serious. d. humorous. bhow cool can libraries be in an era（时代）of ipods and kindles? more than you thinkonly if you know where to go.central library: seattle, washington, united states the central library in seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. it was designed by dutch architect rem koolhaas and american designer joshua ramus. tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. the library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.trinity college library: dublin, ireland the trinity college library in dublin is the oldest library in ireland, founded in 1592 by queen elizabeth i. it is the largest single library in the world, also known as the long room, which contains more than 200,000 of the librarys oldest books. the long room houses one of the oldest harps（竖琴）in ireland. dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.geisel library, university of california: san diego, united states at first glance, it looks like a spaceship. architect william pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at cape canaveral in houston, texas, designed the library in 1970. it has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. the library hosts “dinner in the library,” which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authorstu delft library: the netherlands the library at the delft university of technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museumthe building itself exists beneath the ground, so you cant really see the actual library. what makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. the roof covers 5,500 square meters.and it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.25.which of the four libraries has the longest history?a.central library b.trinity college library c.geisel library d.tu delft library26.what makes geisel library different from the others is that _.a. queen elizabeth i founded the library b. it has a roof of grassy hillc. famous writers often deliver speeches there d. it is the largest single library in the world27.in central library, you can _.a. drink cocktailsb. buy souvenirs c. enjoy sci-fi films d. see the old harp附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第4页 c“a photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smart phone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website” is the definition of “selfie” in the oxford english dictionary. in fact, it wasnt even in the dictionary until august of last year. it earned its place there because people are now so obsessed with (对痴迷) selfies we take them when we try on a new hat, play with our pets or when we meet a friend whom we havent seen in a while. but is there any scientific explanation for this obsession? well, you should probably ask james kilner, a neuroscientist(神经系统科学家) at university college london. through our lifetime we become experts at recognizing and interpreting other peoples faces and facial expressions. in contrast, according to kilner, we have a very poor understanding of our own faces since we have little experience of looking at them we just feel them most of the time.this has been proved in previous studies, according to the bbc. kilner found that most people chose the more attractive picture. this suggests that we tend to think of ourselves as better-looking than we actually are. to further test how we actually perceive our own faces, kilner carried out another study. he showed people different versions of their own portrait the original, one that had been edited to look less attractive and one that was made more attractive and asked them to pick the version which they thought looked most like them. they chose the more attractive version. but what does it say about selfies? well, isnt that obvious? selfies give us the power to create a photograph by taking it from various angles, with different poses, using filters (滤色镜) and so on that better matches our expectations with our actual faces. “you suddenly have control in a way that you dont have in non-virtual(非虚拟的) interactions, kilner told the canada-based ctv news. selfies allow you “to keep taking pictures until you manage to take one youre happy with”, he explained.28. what is the passage mainly about? a. the definition and fun of taking selfies. b. a study of why people love taking selfies. c. how taking selfies influences peoples daily lives. d. how to interpret peoples facial expressions in their selfies.29. the underlined word “perceive” in paragraph 5 can be replaced by “_”. a. interpret b. beautify c. choose d. explain30. what did kilner discover from his researches? a. people tend to believe they look more attractive than they actually are. b. people tend to spend more time looking at their faces than at others. c. people interpret others facial expressions worse than their own. d. people who like taking selfies know more about their facial expressions.31. according to kilner, people like taking selfies probably because they think _. a. it is a good chance to learn more about their actual faces b. it allows them to satisfy their expectations with their appearances c. it enables them to interact with their friends in social media d. it is a way to respond to others facial expressions correctly附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第5页 d canadian short story writer alice munro won the nobel prize for literature. eighty-two-year-old munro is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prizemunro didnt publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well-received. lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns.even though shes won canadas most famous literary award, the giller prize, twice, winning the nobel prize for literature is the cherry on top of munros career. “it brings this incredible recognition，both of her and her career，and of the dedication to the short story, ”said one person.along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.”munro knew she was in the runningshe was named the second-most likely person to win this years prize, after haruki murakami（村上春树）of japanbut she never thought that she would win. munros win also represents the long way canadian writers have come. “when i began writing there was a very small community of canadian writers and little attention was paid by the world. now canadian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” munro said on thursday.she is technically not the first canadian to win the nobel prize for literature, but many like to think that she isin 1976 saul bellow, who was born in quebec but moved to chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. even though he was born in canada, he is mostly considered to be an american writer.“this is a win for us all. canadians, by our very nature，are not very nationalistic,” said geoffrey taylor.“but things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag”she wasnt sure whether she would keep writing if she won the prize，saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. but this may change my mind.”32. what is the feature of munros stories？a. they have specific themes for childrenb. they have similar story backgroundsc. they have their own complicated contentsd. they have the same characters in each book33. for munro,the nobel prize for literature is an award for_a .her love for canadian culture b. her devotion to the short storyc. her special form of writing d. her career of editing short stories34. what is implied in the sixth paragraph？a. canadian writers have long been ignoredb. canadian writers are just a small communityc. canadian writers paid little attention to the prized. canadians have a long way to win the prize35. what does the passage mainly tell us？a. how alice munro wins the nobel prize for literatureb. an introduction to the nobel prize for literaturec. alice munro wins the nobel prize for literatured. a world-famous writer, alice munro附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第6页 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。this is the season for giving. looking to get in touch with your generous side? learn these four habits of truly thoughtful gift givers.1. 36 considerate gift giving is as much about planning as it is about how well you know the person. take time to think about his or her personality and interests to figure out how he or she will get the most value.2. they dont focus on cost. the practice of thoughtful giving offers a wealth of benefits, but that doesnt mean givers should focus on expensive gifts. 37 it seems that having more cash could actually reduce compassion(同情). and isnt compassion what this time of year is all about? so dont take it too hard if you dont have a lot to spend. 38 3. they make gifts personal. gifting is an opportunity to let a person know how much you appreciate and love him, and show how well you know him. 39 book a massage (按摩), take them to a wine tasting event, or get a couple of tickets to a concert or show. if youre buying for a parent, taking their kids for an evening could be the best gift of all.4. they think about the presentation. 40 see what you have around your house to customize packaging. you can use pretty towels to cover something like a bottle of wine. you can also tie on a decoration that fits the theme of your gift.a. they plan ahead.b. instead, get creative.c. they enjoy giving more than receiving.d. in fact, thoughtful gift givers dont concentrate on the cost of presents.e. thoughtful gift givers pay attention to detail, including how their gifts are packaged.f. make a list of your ideas ahead of time to make sure you find the perfect fit for everyone.g. if youre buying for someone who seems to have everything, consider gifting an experience.附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页 第7页 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 as i rushed among the tables, suddenly, a 41 asked if i could mind a child. i was quite 42 but i could tell the man was quite desperate. so i had to make a _43 with him that if he wanted his son to stay and wait for him, he had to 44 something in the shopthis was quite 45 for the man to do; i could 46 he was quite poor by the 47 he