2016届福建省福安高级中学、霞浦七中、周宁十中高三上学期期中联考英语试题及答案.doc

福安高级中学、霞浦七中、周宁十中2015-2016学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试题满分150分。答题时间120分钟第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the speakers doing?a. taking a photo. b. seeing a photo. c. looking after children 2. how does tom probably feel now?a. happy. b. sad. c. confused.3. what will the man do next?a. walk to wangjing. b. take a subway. c. look for a route map.4. who lost the watch?a. peter. b. lucy. c. tom.5. what did the woman borrow from the man? a. a book. b. a bag. c. a bike.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. why did jane go to china?a. to see her friend. b. to do business. c. to take a vacation.7. why cant the man call jane?a. she must be sleeping.b. her phone is out of reach.c. it is too expensive to phone abroad.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. what is the man?a. a policeman. b. a host. c. a reporter.9. what do we know about the woman?a. she is a sports fan. b. she told a lie. c. she is patient.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?a. friends. b. boss and employee. c. teacher and student.11. whats the womans article about?a. a literature class. b. the students play. c. future careers.12. what position will the man probably apply for?a. editor. b. writer. c. photographer.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. how many children are injured at home every year in britain?a. about 10,000. b. less than 100,000. c. more than 1,000,00014. how can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?a. by fitting safety gates. b. by using mats. c. by hiring a qualified baby sister.15. which place is the most dangerous according to the woman?a. the bathroom. b. the kitchen. c. the living room.16. what is probably the man?a. a journalist. b. a radio host. c. a writer.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. why will the school hold a race?a. its an exam. b. its a custom. c. its good for students.18.what time will the race start?a. at 2:00 pm b. at 1:30 pm. c. at. 10:00 am.19. what is the latest time for students to enter their names?a. tuesday morning. b. wednesday afternoon. c. tuesday afternoon.20. where will runners return to?a. the playground. b. the classroom. c. the renmin street.来源:学&科&网第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amr. baker lived in an old and low house. his wife was blind in both eyes and the two children were very young. all his family often went hungry. he had nothing but a small piece of field. one autumn he grew some wheat in his field. he hoped it would do well because all family would depend on it. the whole winter it often snowed. and the next spring the wheat was doing well. mr. baker was happy. one day mr. baker went to watch his wheat. to his surprise, a lot of crops were eaten up by a horse. he became angry but could not find out whose horse had eaten them. he thought the horse would go there again. so he decided to stay in his field and tried to catch the horse. a few days later a yellow horse came in his field again and began to eat the wheat. mr. baker ran after it quickly, with a stick in his hand. but the beast ran much faster than he. he tried his best, but could not catch up with it. the next morning, when mr. baker was working in his field, he saw the yellow horse pulling carriage on the road. he picked up a stick at once, ran closer to the horse and began to beat it up. the driver was surprised and stopped him. he asked, “why are you beating my horse?” “it has nothing to do with you,” mr. baker said angrily. “the beast knows why im beating him!”21. what was mr. baker?a. a driver b. a doctor c.a farmer d. a keeper22. why was mr. baker happy at first?a. because he would soon get a good harvest.b. because wheat was doing well.c. because he found out the beast that ate up his wheat.d. because his family would not grow any more wheat.23. mr. baker tried his best to catch the horse to _. a.beat it up b. sell it for some money c. make it work for him d. find out the owner of the horse24. which of the following is true? a. the horse belonged to the driver. b. the horse had nothing to do with the driver. c. the horse knew whose wheat it had eaten up. d. the horse knew that it had done wrong. bdear sir,i have to travel every day from souk road to the airport. two buses travel along their route: the number 49 and number 16. but by the time the number 16 bus reaches souk road it is always full, so i cant get on it. i have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.the timetable says that there are buses from souk road to the airport every ten minutes. if this is so, why do i have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?the regulations (规章) say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when i am standing at the bus stop?the regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. yesterday i was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. i counted the other passengers as they got off. there were 129 of them.it is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. can nothing be done to make your service better? yours, tired passenger25. the writer has to take bus no. 49 because_.a. it arrives on time b. it has fewer seats on itc. it travels faster d. it is not always full26. the regulations say that each bus may carry _ passengers at most.a. 20 b. 40 c. 129 d. 6027. from the passage we can infer that the writer of the letter is probably _. 来源:学*科*网z*x*x*ka. an airport worker b. a bus driverc. a very tired traveler d. an english teacher28. what kind of letter is this passage?a. its a letter of thanks b. its a letter of apologyc. its a letter of complaint(投诉) d. its a letter of introductionco. henry was a pen name used by an american writer of short stories. his real name was william sydney porter. he was born in north carolina in 1862.as a young boy he lived an exciting life. he did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. when he was about 20 years old, o. henry went to texas, where he tried different jobs. he first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. when some money went missing from the bank, o. henry was believed to have stolen it. because of that, he was sent to prison. during the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. after he got out of prison, he went to new york and continued writing. he wrote mostly about new york and the life of the poor there. people liked his stories, because simple though the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.29. people enjoyed reading o. henrys stories because_a. they had surprise endings.b. they were easy to understand.c. they showed his love for the poor.d. they were about new york city.30. o. henry went to prison because_来源:学,科,网z,x,x,ka. he wanted to write stories about prisonersb. he broke the law by not using his own name.c. people thought he had taken money that was not his.d. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.31. what do we know about o. henry before he began writing?a. he was well-educated.b. he was very good at learning.c. he was devoted to the poor.d. he was not serious about his work.32. where did o. henry get most material for his short stories?a. his life inside the prison.b. the city and people of new york.c. the newspaper articles he wrote.d. his exciting early life as a boy.dwhen some plates(板块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. many earthquakes begin under the sea. earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. they often happen near mountains.during an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack open. houses fall, people are killed and hurt, and sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show “earthquake belts”. in areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. in these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.in the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. they can also tell people what to do with it.33. which of the following can be the best title of the passage?a. an earthquakeb. how to fight against earthquakec. earthquake today and tomorrowd. a scientist and an earthquake34. it is said that many earthquakes happen_.a. on land b. in the seac. at night d. next to mountains35. which of the following often causes an earthquake to happen?a. the rocks cracking.b. many mountains on the earth.c. the deep sea.d. the rock plates sudden movement.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：e选项涂ab，f选项涂bc，g选项涂cd。）you think you know your dog 36 she probably recognizes you when she sees youbut can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? researchers in austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference. 37 when dog owners shout or speak in a strong，sharp voice，dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area recently，researchers found that dogs can look at our faces，and tell the difference between a smile and a frown（皱眉）the animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one of disapprovalresearchers at the university of veterinary medicine performed a series of experiments 38 they showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper or lower half of a persons faceon one picture，the person looked happythe other appeared angrythe dogs were shown images(肖像) of the eyes or mouths of people they had never seen before 39 once the dogs learned to recognize which image was happy or angry，they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any facefuture studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of facial expressions 40 the researchers findings were published in the journal current biologythey provide the first solid evidence that humans are not the only species that can read the body language of another species（注意：e选项涂ab，f选项涂bc，g选项涂cd。）adogs are very aware of soundbbut how well does your dog know you?cdogs have feelings just as you do.dthey were also shown the left half of the faces used in trainingesome dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long timeffor example，whether a frown shows that someone is angrygthey taught dogs to recognize facial expressions第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there are two main sets of olympic games- the winter and the summer olympics, and 41 are held every four years on a regular basis. the winter olympics are usually 42 two years before the summer games. only athletes who have 43 the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. they 44 come from anywhere in the world. there are 45 running races or horse riding events in the winter olympics. 46 there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need 47 and ice. thats why they re called the 48 olympics. its in the summer olympics 49 you have the running races, 50 with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. nowadays any country can 51 the olympics if their athletes are 52 enough. there are over 250 sports and each one has its own 53 . women are not only allowed ,but also 54 a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and other events. for each olympic, a special village is built for athletes to 55 , a main reception building, several 56 for competition and a gymnasium as well. as a matter of fact, every 57 wants the opportunity of hosting the olympics. its a great responsibility but also a great 58 to be chosen. theres as much 59 among countries to host the olympics 60 to win olympic medals. the 2016 olympics will be held in brazil. an olympic park is being built in rio de janeiro. 41. a. allb. both c. some d. any42. a happenedb. tookc. heldd. showed43. a. reached b. taken c. arrivedd. got44. a. mustb. may c. needd. should45. a. manyb. notc. no any d. no46. a. althoughb. instead ofc. insteadd. for example47. a. shoes b. water c. winterd. snow48. a. summerb. winterc. autumn d. spring49. a. thatb. whoc. which d. where50. a. yetb. evenc. togetherd. just51. a. host b. take part inc. join d. watch52. a . good b. strong c. fast d. tall53. a. abilityb. requirementc. limitationd. standard54. a. performb. compete c. host d. play55. a. compete forb. live inc. playwithd. stand for56. a. stadiumsb. playgroundsc. gymnastics d. houses57. a. athleteb. peoplec. city d. country58. a. achievementb. power c. developmentd. honour59. a. moneyb. competitionc. opportunityd. relationship60. a. but b. alsoc. as d. so第ii卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分55）第2节 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）amanda is one of my best 61 (friend). last year, amanda and i got a chance 62 take a bike trip. i am fond of her but she has one serious shortcoming. she can be really stubborn. although she didnt know the best way of 63 (get) to places, she insisted that her 64 (organize) about the trip is proper. in fact, the proper way is always her way. i kept asking her many questions. i asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. of course she 65 , because she doesnt care 66 details. she gave me a 67 (determine) look- the kind that said she would not change her mind. when i told her 68 our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. at the top of the mountain, the air was 69 (thin) than that at the foot of the mountain, so it was hard to breathe. she said it would be an 70 (interest) experience.第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。my name is li yan. i live zhouning, a very beautiful country. there are many interesting place in zhouning, such as jiulongji waterfall group（九龙漈瀑布）and carp brook（鲤鱼溪）. last sunday, my good friend, zhang jie, that is from xiapu, came to see me. i took he to carp brook. it took us 10 minutes get there by bus. we saw thousands of colorful carps swim in the river. that is because the river is named carp brook. zhang jie said that he had never been to such beautiful place. when the sun goes down,wecame back home. although we were very tired, but we felt very happy.第2节 书面表达（满分25分）10月29日，我国决定全面放开两孩政策，全国上下都在议论这个话题。对于是否生生育两个孩子，人们持不同的看法：一些人认为，生二孩让第一个孩子不孤单，当父母老了的时候，他们可以得到更好照顾，另一些人认为，生二孩家庭负担更重了，时间上精力上要付出更多。你支持两孩政策吗? 说说你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右来源:学#科#网z#x#x#k 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。3.参考词汇：生二孩have