高考英语短文填词练习篇.doc

高考英语短文填词练习篇Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, _16_ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection _17_(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.At times, I may not feel pleased _18_ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesnt remain with me for long _19_ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.When I am not _20_ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask _21_ why at I plan to do about it.I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me _22_ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my lifes journey.Today, I look in the mirror and see _23_ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person _ 24_ looks back at me because I am _25_ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16. for 17. reminds 18. with19. because 20. pleased 21. myself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空16. for。考查介词。后接表示感谢的内容。17. reminds。考查谓语动词。此处需要用动词的第三人称形式。18. with。考查介词。feel pleased with意为“对感到满意”。19. because。考查连词。此处句意为，但是那种感觉不会伴随我很长时间，因为我告诉自己我和我的生活还有很多可以庆祝。20. pleased。考查词类转换。根据句意，此处应该用形容词作表语。21. myself。考查反身代词。根据主语I可知，应是我问“我自己”。22. resulting。考查非谓语动词。result与主语之间为主动关系，因此用V-ing作状语。23. a。考查冠词。此处泛指一件神圣的作品。24. who。考查定语从句。先行词是人，从句缺主语，因此用who。25. truly。考查词类转换。此处修饰表语blessed，因此用副词truly修饰。高中英语短文填空练习篇“Get up!” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”My sisters and I would rise，_1_(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.I would plug in the iron，then press Moms jeans and white shirtthe uniform she_2_(wear)to the aircraft factory. _3_(puzzle)，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.I grew up，and Mom came to visit: “Wheres your iron?” “Back of the linen closet”，I told her. “I dont use it at all. I hate_4_(iron).I never understood why you couldnt iron your own clothes when we were growing up. ”“Neenie，” she said，“you have no idea_5_ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith_6_(return)for shift work. Dull labor for_7_ brilliant woman.“One day my supervisor got much_8_(crazy)at me，” she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her_9_ absolute power.Then I understood. It was women like my motherand many women todaywho did the hard jobs，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes_10_(glad).1.解析：作前面sit的伴随状语，因此用现在分词的形式。答案：peeking2.解析：根据语境，表示过去的事情，因此用过去时。答案：wore3.解析：根据语境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用过去分词。答案：Puzzled4.解析：动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语，因此填ironing。答案：ironing5.解析：根据语境，与前面的have no idea呼应，用what，作后面的句子中的宾语。答案：what6.解析：不定式作主语，修饰the faith。答案：to return7.解析：根据后面的brilliant woman“一个聪明的妇女”，因此用a，表示泛指。答案：a8.解析：结合前面的much，修饰形容词比较级，因此后面用比较级的形式。答案：crazier9.解析：根据语境，表示“以的力量”，因此用with。答案：with10.解析：修饰前面的动词sit and watch，用副词作状语。答案：gladly高中英语短文填空练习篇二My dear grandson，your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way，did you know that this is_1_you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly，you can become physically addicted to nicotine，_2_is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to_3_(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember_4_(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even _5_ pain. Secondly，you become addicted through habit. As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do_6_automatically. Lastly，you can become_7_(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and_8_(relax)after having a cigarette，so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways，_9_ it was very difficult to quit. But I_10_finally manage.1.解析：此处表示“这是因为你”，故表语从句用because引导。答案：because2.解析：引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词为nicotine。答案：which3.解析：become accustomed to “习惯于”，此处to为介词，介词后应用动名词。答案：having4.解析：remember to do“记得去做”，remember doing“记得做过”，此处应为后者，填feeling。答案：feeling5.解析：in pain “在痛苦中”，为固定搭配。答案：in6.解析：代词it指代the same thing。答案：it7.解析：修饰过去分词化的形容词addicted，故用副词形式。答案：mentally8.解析：此处more relaxed和happier为并列的表语。答案：more relaxed9.解析：此处so引导一个结果状语从句。句意：我就是这样抽烟上了瘾，所以很难戒掉了。答案：so10.解析：此处did用在动词原形manage前加强语气。此句意思为“但是我最后确实戒了烟”。答案：did高中英语短文填空练习篇三Just up the road from my home is a field，with two horses in it. From a distance，each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a_1_(close)look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him，his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen，you will hear the sound of a bell_2_(come)from_3_smaller horses. Attached to_4_(it)halter is a small，coppercolored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him._5_ you watch them，youll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one，and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to_6_the other one is，trusting he will not_7_(lead)astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening，he will stop_8_(frequent)to look back，making sure that the_9_isnt too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances;_10_other times we are the guide horse，who helps others to find their way.1.解析：形容词比较级，get a closer look指“近距离地看一看”。答案：closer2.解析：the sound与come from是主动关系，用现在分词作补语。hear. . . doing. . . “听见正在做” 。答案：coming3.解析：此处应填定冠词，表示特指“比较小的那匹马”。答案：the4.解析：形容词性物主代词作定语。答案：its5.解析：指“当时”。答案：As/When6.解析：where在宾语从句中作地点状语。答案：where7.解析：he与lead之间为被动关系，lead astray “引入歧途”。答案：be led8.解析：修饰动词stop应用副词形式。答案：frequently9.解析：指“两匹马中的另一匹”。答案：other10.解析：at other times“在其他时候”，为固定搭配。答案：at关于高中英语短文填空练习篇一TelevisionTelevision is now playing a very important role 31 our life. But television, like many 32 things, has both advantages and disadvantages. Do the 33_ outweigh(比更重要)the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 34 comparatively cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as 35 (cheap) to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. _ 36 they have to do is to press a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 37 (excite) football match. Some people, 38 , maintain that this is precisely 39 the danger lies. The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything 40 (present) to him without any effort on his part.答案：31. in 32. other 33. former 34. a 35. cheaper36. All / What 37. exciting 38. however 39. where 40. presented关于高中英语短文填空练习篇二InternetThe Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, _34_there are many positive developments _35_ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _36_ concern relates to a lack of control over_37_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can _39_ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _40_ their children to see31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for关于高中英语短文填空练习篇三South AmericaLake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border betweenBolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and _31_ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently _32_, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found _33_ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple _34_ the water. Divers from the study group have discovered _35_ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week _36_ bad weather forces a change in their plans. The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully, said project director, John Aubi. But some _37_ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their _38_ (similar) to those found elsewhere. The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, _39_ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, _40_ (start) later this year to review the film.答案：31.whose 32. however 33.what 34. under/beneath/in 35.a 36. unless 37. have put/ are putting 38. similarity/similarities 39. they 40. starting高考英语短文语法填空练习篇二阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake scenic spot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the height limit were recently brought up again with the buildings design still taller _1_ is allowed.The latest blueprint for the property，_2_ display in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain _3_ five-star hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the 85-meter building _4_(propose) two years ago.But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as dictated in Hangzhou s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic spot，_5_ was developed to “better protect the landscape and flavor of the world-famous scenic site”.The developer, Kerry Property, declined _6_ (comment) yesterday.Staff from Hangzhous municipal urban planning bureau said _7_ had not received any _8_(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities.“The newly proposed height is still too high for the West Lake area. The developer should take the interests of the whole region _9_ consideration，” Zhou Fuduo, a city-planning professor from Zhejiang University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua.The developer said the additional stories_ _10_ (need) to make more profits, he said.1. 解析结合语境考查连词。注意前面的关键词taller，再由下文内容可知本文主要涉及建塔高度超标的问题。答案than2. 解析结合语境考查固定搭配。on display “在展览中”。此处意为“在浙江省的省会杭州展出了该塔的最新蓝图”。答案on3. 解析结合语境考查不定冠词的用法。此处a用来表示“一个”。考生应注意名词前设空，答案应首选冠词之类的限定词。答案a4. 解析结合语境考查非谓语动词作定语。由谓语动词replaces可知，此处应用propose的分词作定语;building与propose之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词作定语。答案proposed5. 解析结合语境考查which引导非限制性定语从句。which指代前面的the West Lake scenic spot，在后面的定语从句中充当主语。答案which6. 解析结合语境考查非谓语动词作宾语。decline后需要接不定式作宾语，意思为“委婉拒绝做某事”。句意：昨天开发商Kerry Property拒绝评论。答案to comment7. 解析结合语境考查人称代词。从设空的特点可以看出此处宾语从句中缺少主语，因此答案首选人称代词;由上文中的“Staff from Hangzhous municipal urban planning bureau”可得出此处应用they指代表示整体概念的staff“全体职工”。答案they8.解析考查词性转换。从前面的修饰语any可知，此处需要一个名词形式，apply为动词，根据语境可知，此处应用其名词形式application。答案application9. 解析结合语境考查介词。o consideration”把考虑在内”。此处意为：开发商应该把整个地区的利益考虑在内。答案into10.解析结合语境考查动词的时态和语态。主句为一般过去时，且stories与动词need之间为动宾关系。此处意为”开发商说要想获得更大的利润需要多建几层塔”。答案were needed高考英语短文语法填空练习篇三阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 16 (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldnt imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 19 had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students 20 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves 21 they entered the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 22 (lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 23 sense of achievement, a feeling that 24 helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression 25 the students.【参考答案】语法填空16. destroyed 17. what 18. powerful 19. who 20. worked21. before 22. lying 23. a 24. they 25. onIt was raining lightly when I _61_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours _62_, Id been at home in Hong Kong, with _63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. ?Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _64_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65_ (painting). Instead, Id headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away _66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. ?Yangshuo _67_(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _68_(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it _69_ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _70_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 内容简介：这是一篇游记，主要记录了作者在中国阳朔的所见所闻以及自己的感想。?61. 填 arrived。考查时态的用法。根据主句中的was和后一句中的didnt可知此处应用一般过去时。62. 填before / earlier。考查副词的用法。根据句意和 Id been at home的时态可知，此处指的是“几个小时前我待在香港的家里”，所以“待在家里”应该是发生在过去动作arrived 之前，故此处填before或earlier均可。?63. 填 its。考查代词的用法。由于空格被修饰的词smog是名词(意思是“烟雾”)，故此处应填容词性物主代词形式，即用 its。64. 填that / which。考查引导定语从句的关系代词的用法。根据此处的句意以及句子结构，可以看出这是一个定语从句，由于受定语从句修饰的先行词指物，而且关系代词在定语从句中是用作主语，所以该定语从句可用关系代词that或which来引导。?65. 填paintings。考查名词的数判断和用法。由于所填之词受到 so many的修饰，所以要用复数形式。66. 填 by。考查介词的用法。根据英语习惯，表示乘坐交通工具时，若表示交通工具的名词前没有冠词，则用介词 by 来表示乘坐。67. 填 is。综合考查时态和主谓一致的用法。根据下文的时态可知，空格处应填一般现在时。另外，由于Yangshuo是单数第三人称名词，故填 is。?68. 填conducted。考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意和句子结构可知，study和conduct之间为被动关系(同时注意空格后的介词by)，所以使用过去分词作定语。?69. 填 regularly。考查形容词派生为副词的用法。由于所填之词是用于修饰动词 arrange 的，故要用副词形式。70. 填 living。考查非谓语动词的用法。由于 people与live之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式，在此用作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句 who live。?阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The adobe dwellings(土坯房)_1_(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _2_ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _3_(able) to “air condition”a house without _4_(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat _5_(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _6_ (cool) the house during the hot day：_7_ the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle _8_ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As_9_(nature) architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly_10_thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【语篇导读】相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的建筑师却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。1.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。答案built2.解析：考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式，故填定冠词。答案the3.解析：考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词，故将able转化为其名词形式。答案ability4.解析：考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。答案using5.解析：考查副词的用法精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)普通高考。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out，因此要用副词形式。答案slowly6.解析：考查固定句式的用法“形容词+enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式。答案to cool7.解析：考查