深圳市八年级上册英语课文必背短语-背诵版.docx

Unit11、as he grow old随着年龄的增长2、on earth 在地球上3、die out=disappear 灭绝;消失4、learn about =know about了解5、for example=for instance=such as 例如6、（not）asas 与.一样7、in the countryside =in the village 在乡村;在农村8、human being =people 人类9、more than=over“多于；超过”10、miilions of=many=a lot of数以百万 11、be born in （年月）在出生12、be born on（具体天）在出生13、be famous for=be well-known for因出名14、from an early age小时候，早期15、be able to do sth=have the ability to do sth能够做16、learn to do sth学习做某事17、used to do sth过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事18、help sb. do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 With the help of sb With ones help 在某人的帮助下19、look up意为“查阅；查询”20、Its +adj+for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是.21、find out 弄清；查出，查找22、go for a walk=take a walk 去散步23、consist of =be made up of “由组成”24、a number of 许多25、the number of 的数量Unit2 课文短语总结a long time ago很久以前 my favourite game我最喜欢的游戏a wise old man一位睿智的老人 in the palace在宫殿里challenge sb 挑战某人 promise to do sth承诺做某事win a prize赢得奖赏 win the game赢得比赛would like sth 想要某东西 would like to do sth想要做某事one grain of rice一粒米 the square of the chessboard棋盘的方格instead of doing sth代替做某事 reply to sb回复某人order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 collect a bag of rice收集一袋儿米realize the problem意识到这个问题 have enough rice有足够的米the invention of written numbers数字的发明 use different ways使用不同的方法count things 数东西的数量 in this way通过这种方法make marks on sth在某东西上做记号 help sb do sth帮某人做某事count from one to ten从一数到十 the amount of food事物的数量be made from 有制成 develop into tools发展成工具show different numbers显示不同的数字 lead to sth 导致；通向Unit31、in the 1940s在20世纪40年代2、be unaware of (doing) sth 没有意识到(做）某事;没有察觉到3、at a fast speed以快的速度4、work as从事工作5、in addition除了，除此之外6、grand total总计；共计7、be able to do sth能够/有能力做某事8、have nothing to do没有事要做9、get on the Internet上网10、change ones life改变某人的生活11、one day总有一天；某一天12、look forward to(doing) sth 盼望，期待(做)某事13、 be bad for对有害/不利14、 be made of由制成15、 happen to发生遭遇16、 in the past在过去17、 for too long太长时间18、 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事19、 What/How about“怎么样”20、thanks forThank you for 谢谢你21、used to do过去常常做某事22、give sb some advice on就给一些某人建议23、on the phone在电话上24、one of+最高级+名词复数 “最其中之一”25、compare with 把与相比 26、lose control of sth 失去对的控制27、how to do sth怎样做某事28、spendon sth.花费在spend(in) doing sth.花费做29、 It takesto do花了做30.smaller and better更小更好31.do better in doing sth.32.daily life 日常生活33.play computer games玩电脑游戏34.at a speed of 10035.in front of 在.前面36.be bad for对.什么有害37.be afraid that 恐怕38.have a good time玩的高兴39.make.better.使.更好40.talk to sb. about sth.和.谈论.41.Stop to do sth 停下来去做某事42.Stop doing sth 停止做某事43.What do with 怎么处理/解决？44.How deal with 怎么处理45.attend meeting 参加会议46.all day 整天47.In front of 在.前面Unit41、 live a better life 过一个更好的生活 2、 at the start of .在的开端/开始的时候3、 since then 自从那时起，从那时以来4、 each other互相5、 allow sb to do sth=let sb do sth 允许某人做某事6、 keep in touch with. 和保持联系7、 have to do sth不得不做某事8、 imagine doing sth想象做某事 9、 in the daytime 在白天10、 at night在晚上；夜晚11、 start to do sth开始做某事12、 I suppose that+句子 我想/猜13、asas和一样14、not asas和不一样15、throw away扔走16、at the same time同时17、instead of代替；而不是18、turn into变成19、millions of数以百计的20、in a short time短时间内21、refer to指的是；涉及22、all the time一直23、make a mess弄得一团糟=be in a mess一团糟24、one of+最高级+名词复数“最其中之一”25、across the world全世界26、 lead to 导致27、 Keep off使不接近，远离Unit51. feel nervous 感到紧张2. at first 首先；起初 反义词：at last 3. host family 寄宿家庭4. be glad to do/be. 高兴做/成为. 5. teach sb sth= teach sth to sb 教某人某事teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎么做某事6. sb spend/spent.doing sth某人花费.做某事区分：spend，pay，take, cost “花费”spend +时间、金钱+ doing sth spend +时间、金钱+ on sthsth+ cost + 金钱sb+ pay +金钱+ for sthIt/ sth takes/took + sb+ 时间+ to do sth 7. study with sb 和某人学习8. at the weekend在周末on weekday在工作日9. place of interest 名胜古迹10. so far 到目前为止11. as well 也12. introduce.to.使.初次了解13. try to do sth/try doing sth的区别： try to do sth 尽力做某事 否定形式：try not to do sth 尽力不要做某事try doing sth 试着去做某事14. keep doing sth 继续做某事 keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事15. make/made friends with sb 和某人交朋友16. plan to do sth 计划/打算做某事17. keep in touch with sb 和某人保持联系18. return home 回到家19. one another = each other 相互，彼此20. be friendly to sb 对某人友好21. cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，等不及做某事 wait for 等待22. invite v. 邀请 invitation n. 邀请，请帖搭配：invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb to + 地点名词 邀请某人去某地23. be proud of 以.为自豪= take pride in 24. a group of一组 a group of +可数名词复数25. learn to do sth 学习做某事 26. tour around 环游 27. come over 过来28.worry about 担心29.apply for 申请30.head teacher 校长31.take part in 参加32.remember to do sth 记得要做某事Unit61. act out 将.表演出来2. make jokes about 拿。开玩笑3. except for 除之外 4. be full of 充满 大量的5. in the end 最后，终于 6. come on 加油 7. succeed in doing 成功做某事8. be asleep=fall asleep 睡着的9. on the other side 在另一方面10.give up doing sth 放弃做某事11.ony by one一个接一个12.by midnight午夜时分13.climb out of从爬出14.since my childhood 从童年起15.by fighting通过战斗的方式16. pull into把拖入17.in the early morning 在清晨18.be under attack 受到攻击Unit 71.提高某人的记忆力improve ones memory2.有好的记忆力have a good memory3.乘公交车 take a bus (by bus)4.帮助某人做某事help sb do sth 5.写下write down 6.做某事的方法 1) a way to do sth 2) a method for doing sth.7.在脑海里想象imaginein ones mind 8.在和之间 between and9.值得一做be worth doing10. 做某事有困难1) have trouble doing sth2) have trouble with sth11. 字母的拼写the spelling of a word12. 水循环the water cycle*13. 提取 take out *14. 涌出pour out *15. 变成.turn into *16.保持放松stay relaxed *17. 关闭 switch off *18. 过着健康的生活live a healthy life *19. 锻炼某人的头脑. exercise ones brain 20. 使放慢速度 slow down21. 给.举例 give sb an example 22. 拍照 take photos23. 造句 make sentences 24. 距.很远 be far from25. 关闭 switch off Unit81.makea success 使成功2.a book fair 书市3.treasure hunt 寻宝游戏4.put on 上演5.take part in 参加6.speaking competition 演讲比赛7.have to 不得不8.speak on a topic 谈论一个话题9.had better do sth最好做某事10.advise sb to do sth=advise doing sth11.suggest doing st