全国中学生英语能力竞赛八年级组样题及参考答案

全国中学生英语能力竞赛八年级组样题及参考答案听力部分（共四大题，计 30分） （略）笔试部分（共八大题，计 120分）I. 选择填空（Vocabulary and structure）: （共 20小题，计 20分）A) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Look, they _ in the playground. There _ a sports meeting in our school next week.A. are running; is going to beB. run; isC. are running; isD. run; is going2. Its Monday. Tom, _ his classmates， is _ school today.A. and; in B. with; at C. and; at D. with; about3. My Maths teachers name is Mary Joan Shute. We can call her _.A. Miss Joan B. Mrs Joan C. Miss Shute D. Mrs Mary4. The _ day of March is _ Day.A. eight; the WomensB. eighth; WomensC. eight; WomensD. eighth; the Womens5. I have _ two days holiday. But I have no _ place to go.A. another; otherB. the other; otherC. another; othersD. the other; the others6. My book is _ than yours. Its _all those books.A. the thinner; the best ofB. thinner; the best ofC. the thinner; the best inD. thinner; the best in7. The box is _ than that one, because there are _ books in it.A. so heavy; much moreB. much heavier; many moreC. very heavier; manyD. quite heavier; some more8. I know _ that ladder near the house is _ strongest.A. the; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the9. You have more pens than _. But _ are nicer than _.A. I; mine; yoursB. I; my; yoursC. me; mine; youD. my; mine; you10. I think _ games is much better than _ housework.A. to play; doingB. playing; doingC. to play; doD. playing; to do11. Mr Black often _ his back door _.A. keep; closeB. keeps; closedC. keep; closedD. keeps; close12. You _ better _ in the river. Its too dangerous.A. have; to swimB. had; not swimC. have; not swimmingD. had; swim13. Would you like _ me the place _ the map?A. show; in B. to show; in C. show; on D. to show; on14. Doing _ is good for _ students.A. eye exercise; ourB. eye exercises; usC. eyes exercise; ourD. eyes exercises; us15. _ I go home now? No, you _. You _ finish your homework first.A. May; mustnt; mustB. May; cant; needC. Can; may not; needD. Can; mustnt; hadB) 根据会话情景，选择最佳答案。16. Dont you come to school by bike? _. Its broken, you know.A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I dont D. No, I do17. Could you get some meat for me, please? _A. Its very cheap.B. Sure. How much?C. Thank you.D. Yes, you can.18. What is he? _. Do you know him?A. He is a driverB. He is my friendC. He is JackD. His name is Jack19. Im going to the Great Wall next month. _A. Its good for you.B. Have a good time!C. You are happy.D. I want to go.20. Hi, Xiao Wang!_? Nothing much.A. Whats up?B. Whats up with you?C. What has up?D. Both A and B.II. 阅读理解（Reading comprehension）: （共 30小题，计 30分）阅读下列短文或图表等，按要求完成文后各题。(A)Skin-diving(潜游) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under the water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks(岩石), because you are no longer heavy.Here, under the water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have tanks(罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep(深的) water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Besides(除此以外), there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep water. Now you see the skin-diving is useful and interesting.Choose the best answer according to the passage.21. Skin-diving is going to take you to _.A. the moon B. be in danger C. mountains D. the deep water22. You can climb big rocks under water because _.A. you are strongerB. the fish nearby help youC. you are lighter than on landD. there is a lot of light23. Under the water, a skin-diver _ in the day time.A. can see everything clearlyB. cant see anything clearlyC. can see nothingD. can see only fishes24. With a tank of air on your back, you can _.A. catch fish very easilyB. stay under the water for a long timeC. be in a safe(安全的) placeD. have more fun25. From the passage we can know that skin-diving is _.A. harmful B. dangerous C. useful and interesting D. unuseful(B)Driver Wanted1. Clean driving licence 2. Good looks3. Age over 25Apply(申请) to: Capes Taxi, ShenzhenTel: 07756561382Air Hostess(空姐) Wanted1. Age between 20 and 332. Height from 1.60m to 1.75m3. Two foreign languages4. College graduateApply to: China Airlines, BeijingTel: 01088488970Teacher NeededFor private language schoolTeaching experience necessaryApply to: Instant Languages Ltd, DalianTel: 04114313861Choose the best answer according to the passage.26. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _.A. a driver B. an air hostess C. a teacher D. a doctor27. You may call _ when you wish to be a teacher.A. 07756561382 B. 04114313861 C. 01088488970 D. A or B28. Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can she apply for?A. Driving for Capes Taxi.B. Working for China Airlines.C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.D. None of the above.29. What prevents(阻止) Jack, an experienced taxi driver, from working for Capes Taxi?A. Liking beer and wine.B. Having broken traffic rules.C. Being unable to speak a foreign language.D. Not having a college education.30. Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads?A. Height. B. Age. C. Language. D. Health.(C)The Red House Conference CentreConference ProgrammeAnswer the questions according to the passage.31. When is the conference dinner?_32. Where do they have dinner on Tuesday?_33. How long do they have the talks?_34. When is the Farewell party?_(D)根据下面图画中的情景，完成后面的句子。The competition is held by (35) _ . The first prize goes to (36) _ . He is from the (37) _ .The second prize goes to (38) _ . He is from (39) _and is studying at (40) _ .(E)Country LifeSarah Davis lives in Dalton, Australia, where her parents have a sheep farm. Dalton is a small country town with one hundred people. The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away, so Sarah doesnt often go there. She likes her life on the farm. She has a brother called Jeff. They both go to school. In summer its usually very hot, so the school day starts early at half past seven and finishes at midday.At the moment Jeff Davis is working in the woolshed(羊圈). He is picking the good wool from the bad wool and is putting it into two boxes. Sarah is taking the good wool to the woolstore. The work in the woolshed is hard, but Sarah and Jeff dont mind, because its good fun. Jeff enjoys working with the animals. When he isnt helping his father, he reads books about farming. He is going to college next year to study farming.When they finish in the shed, Sarah and Jeff are going for a swim in the river. They sometimes visit their old friends.Answer the questions according to the passage.41. Where do Sarah and Jeff live?_42. How many people are there in the town?_43. Wheres Jeff at the moment?_44. What is Jeff doing?_45. Whats Sarah doing?_46. What does Jeff do when hes not helping his father?_47. Do they like working on the farm?_48. What do they do after finishing work in the shed?_(F)David is an architect(建筑师) and Rosa is a doctor in a large hospital.David gets up at 7:30 a.m. and has a shower. He leaves home at 8:30 and goes to work by train. He arrives at the office at 9:00.Rosa gets up at 9:30 because she doesnt start work until 1:00 in the afternoon. She goes by bus to the hospital at 12:15.David finishes work at 5:30 pm. and goes shopping in a supermarket near the office. Then he goes home and cooks the dinner. He eats alone in the kitchen at 7:00 and then he usually watches TV in the living-room until Rosa arrives home at 10:00. She often has her dinner in front of the TV.David goes to bed at 11:00, but Rosa usually goes to bed a bit later.Write short answers to the questions.49. Which supermarket does David go shopping in?_50. Who goes to bed earlier, David or Rosa?_III. 完形填空（Cloze）: (共 10小题，计10分)从下列词中选出 10个完成下面短文。arriving, at, of, drink, eat, look, have, in, like, many, much, next, on, sea, fromDear Sir,I am visiting Dalian with my brother from October 21st to 23rd. Do you _(51) a double room with a shower for these days? How _(52) is the room?We would like a room facing the _(53), if it is possible. Is there a restaurant in the hotel? We dont _(54) meat but we _(55) all other kinds of food.We are _(56) in Dalian at about six oclock _(57) Friday evening. We will leave the hotel _(58) Sunday morning.I _(59) forward to hearing _(60) you soon.Yours faithfully,Peter ShortIV. 句式转换（Sentence pattern transformation）:(共 10小题，计 10分)A） 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思基本相同，每空一词。61. Im afraid I dont know.Im afraid I have _ _.62. His English is not very good or very bad.His English _ _.63. Jack is very busy today.Jack _ _ _ _ today.64. John doesnt know how he can mend his bike.John doesnt know _ _ mend his bike.65. Something was wrong with it._ _ _ _ with it.B) 按要求转换下列句子，每空一词。66. Mary is going to work hard at Chinese this term. (对划线部分提问)_ Mary _ _ _ this term?67. Hes going to live in the city. (用in his hometown把句子改写成选择疑问句)_ he going to live in the city _ in his hometown?68. Jim usually has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句)_ Jim usually _ lunch at school?69. We can meet at the gate of the zoo at 10:00. (改为祈使句)_ _ at the gate of the zoo at 10:00.70. Theres little water in the bottle. (完成反意疑问句)Theres little water in the bottle, _ _?V. 动词填空（Fill in the blanks with verb