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辽宁省大连市瓦房店第十八高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_____.A.tobeunsatisfied
B.unsatisfied
C.tobeunsatisfying
D.beingunsatisfied参考答案:B略2.Hismotherinsistedthathighschooleducation________veryimportantandinsistedthatBob________it.A.was,finished
B.be,finish
C.was,finish
D.be,finished参考答案:C3.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited B.havebeeninvitedC.wasinvited
D.hasbeeninvited参考答案:C30.
___yourscoreandyouwillmakesureifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.AdduptoB.AddtoC.AddupD.Add参考答案:C略5.Heregretted__________intheexambecausehewaspunished.A.tocheat
B.cheating
C.cheated
D.beingcheated参考答案:B6.
Ourtextbook______fiveunitsinall,_______Festivalsaroundtheworld.
A.includes,containing
B.includes,contained
C.contains,including
D.contains,included参考答案:C
7.Theoldcouplewerebothvery______andfeltthenew–bornbabywasagiftfromGod.
A.patient
B.original
C.religious
D.loyal参考答案:C8.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_________.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot___________.A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfying
B.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfying
D.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied参考答案:A略9.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studying
C.use;tostudy
D.used;studying参考答案:C10.
Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.
A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.herbeingcareless
C.becauseshewascareless
D.shewassocareless参考答案:B11.I’veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace__________.
A.whereI’dliketovisit
B.inwhichI’dliketovisit
C.thatIwanttovisititmost
D.Imostwanttovisit参考答案:D12.Itiswidelyacceptedthatanimalslearntodothingsbecausetheircertainactsleadto_______.A.rewards
B.prize
C.awards
D.results参考答案:A13.Threehours______enoughforustofinishthetask.A.are
B.has
C.is
D.were参考答案:C14.TowarnusnevertoforgetJapan’sviolence,ournationhassetDecember13thasaspecialday________thedeadinNankingMassacre(屠杀).A.inresponsetoB.incommonwithC.inmemoryofD.inreturnfor参考答案:C15.Peter’smotherwasvery______;sheneverboughthimanynewclothes.
A.calm
B.mean
C.upset
D.reliable参考答案:B16.
IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutup
参考答案:A17.Dowhatyouthinkright;never______whatotherssay.A.carefor
B.careof
C.takecareof
D.careabout参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing;MoveMoreMakeitaruletofindwaystomoveyourbody.____11____Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.QuitSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?___12___Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.___13___.Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethancancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝肾)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyways.____14____Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkingonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselfFromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms,____15____.Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessiveDrinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogratingislow.E.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.KeepaPositiveMentalOutlook.G.Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositivethoughts.参考答案:11.B
12.E
13.A
14.G
15.D试题分析:文章大意:文章主要介绍了保持健康的几个注意事项。【11题详解】根据MoveMore;Makeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.可知本段主要讲多活动。故B正确。【12题详解】根据GiveupSmoking;Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.可知本段主要讲不要吸烟。故E正确。【13题详解】根据“aglassofwineoronedrinkadaymorethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblems”可知,本段讲的是不要酗酒,A项“避免饮酒过量”符合段意,故选A。【14题详解】根据ReduceStress;visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.可知本段讲的是如何减压。故G正确。【15题详解】根据ProtectYourselffromPollution;avoidsmoke-filledrooms.可知本段讲的是保护自己不受污染的影响。故D正确。三、阅读理解19.Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogos(标志)intheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone—it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.McDonald’s,Apple,MercedesBenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald’sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany’sthenwalk-uphamburgerstand.Lateron,thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald’snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.AppleTherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple’slogo.ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977byStevenJobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn’tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff’s“rainbowapple”,arainbow-color1edsilhouette(轮廓)
ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenzTheMercedesBenzlogo,whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree-pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.MarcedesisthenameofMaybach’selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,Cie.andDMGin1926.61.Whatdoesthe
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