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河南省安阳市林州第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a
B.a;不填
C.不填;the
D.the;the参考答案:A2.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthendisappearedinthedirection______ithadcome.A.inwhich
B.fromwhichC.ofwhich
D.bywhich参考答案:B3.______wehaveenoughevidence(证据),wecan'twinthecase.
A.Once
B.Aslongas
C.Unless
D.Since参考答案:【答案】4.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A.areshut;leave
B.wereshut;leaveC.willbeshut;left
D.havebeenshut;left参考答案:A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意:在你离开前一定要保证窗子关上。此处为一般事实用一般现在时。5.Thiskindoffish_______oil,whichisgoodforpeoplewhohavehearttrouble.A.isrichin
B.isrichwith
C.isrichat
D.richin参考答案:A6..Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforetheplaneleft. A.check
B.checking
C.tocheck
D.checked参考答案:D7.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses___________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice
B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D试题分析:考查倍数表达法:这题使用的是:“A+倍数+as+形容词+名词+as+B”,表示“A的…正好是B的多少倍”。句意:据报道美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。选B。考点:考查倍数表达法点评:倍数表达要牢记,倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点,也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用句型来表示:“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。8.Asateacher,Ican’thavemystudents____________lying.A.getawayfrom
B.getawaywith
C.gettingawaywith
D.gettingawayfrom参考答案:C9.______attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.A.SosadMarylooked
B.
SosaddidMarylookC.SosadlyMarylooked
D.
SosadlydidMarylook参考答案:B10.TheEnglisheveninglastnightproved______agreatsuccess.
A.be
B.being
C.tobe
D.tohave参考答案:C略11.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A.havestruggledagainst
B.struggledinC.hasstruggledagainst
D.struggledon参考答案:A12.—___________isthepopulationoftheUnitedStates?
—Idon’tknowexactly,butI’msurethatithas__________populationthan
China.A.Howmuch;muchless
B.Howmany;fewer
C.What;muchless
D.What;amuchsmaller参考答案:D13.Youshould____________ontheroadwhenyou’redriving,oryouwillaskfortrouble.
A.defend B.tolerate C.concentrate D.struggle参考答案:C14.We_________thembytwotooneinthefootballgameyesterday.A.knocked
B.hit
C.beat
D.struck参考答案:C15.―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda______one.A.good B.better C.best D.well参考答案:B16.Fromhis______lookonhisface,thefatherknewhispoorsondidn’tcomeupwithareason______hehadtostayatschoolalldaylong.A.confused;that
B.confusing;why
C.confused;why
D.confusing;which
参考答案:C32.Isitinthisroom_____thegreatwriteroncelived____hefinishedhislastworks?A.where;thatB.that;whereC.that;whichD.that;that参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Borninto
61
poorfamilyinGaomi,ShandongProvinceonFebruary17,1955,MoYan,_62originalnameisGuanMoye,threwhimselfintoreadingandcalligraphy__63__(enthusiastic)inhisearlyyears.Notonlydidhehaveastrongsenseofhumor,
64
hewasintelligentandpatient.Withhisattention
65
(fix)onliterature,MoYanwentonfurthereducationandreceivedaMaster’sDegreeinartsfromBeijingUniversityfiveyearslateraftergraduatingfromthePLAAcademyofArtsin1986.Whathappenednextwas
66
hewonChina's
67
(high)literaryprize—MaoDunLiteraturePrizebyhisbookFrogin2011.ToallChinese's
68
(amaze),hebecamethefirstChinesewritertobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012,whichwillcertainlymakegreatcontributionstodevelopmentofChineseliterature.Sincethen,he
69(consider)asthebestChinesewriterinmodernChina.Althoughheisfamous,heisstillascommonasanoldshoeandhedoesn’tkeephisreaders
70
adistance.参考答案:61.a
62.whose
63.enthusiastically
64.but
65.fixed66.that
67.highest
68.amazement
69.is/hasbeenconsidered
70.at三、阅读理解19.Almosteverymachinewithmovingpartshaswheels,yetnooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheelwasinventedorwhatitwasusedfor.Wedoknow,however,thattheyexistedover5,500yearsagoinancientAsia.Theoldestknowntransportwheelwasdiscoveredin2002inSlovenia.Itisover5,100yearsold.Evidencesuggeststhatwheelsfortransportdidn'tbecomepopularforawhile,though.Thiscouldbebecauseanimalsdidaperfectlygoodjobofcarryingfarmingtoolsandhumansaround.Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurfaces(光滑表面),roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren'tgoingtobebuiltuntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Finally,roadsurfacesdidbecomesmoother,butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodenroaddesign.Inthemid-1700s,aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad—abaselayer(层)oflargestonescoveredwithathinlayerofsmallerstones.AScotsmanimprovedonthisdesigninthe1820sandastrong,lastingroadsurfacebecameareality.Ataroundthesamelime,metalhubs(thecentralpartofawheel)cameintobeing,followedbythepneumatictyre(充气轮胎)in1846.Alloy(合金)wheelswereinventedin1967,sixtyyearsaftertheappearanceoftarmackedroads(柏油路).Aswheeldesigntookoff,vehiclesgotfasterandfaster.33.
Whatmightexplainwhytransportwheelsdidn'tbecomepopularforsometime?A.Fewknewhowtousetransportwheels.
B.Humanscarriedfarmingtoolsjustaswell.C.Animalswereagoodmeansoftransport.D.Theexistence(存在)oftransportwheelswasnotknown.34.Howisthelastparagraphmainlyd
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