天津南开务实中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

天津南开务实中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.___________madetheschoolproudwas___________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtouniversities.A．What;because

B．What;that

C．That;what

D．That;because参考答案：B略2.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post

B.topostC.posting

D.posted.参考答案：B3.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV；therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A．toform B．form C．forming D．havingformed参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：读书是一种和看电视不同的经历。读书是在你的头脑中形成图画而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之间是主谓关系。todo表将来；havingformed表示动作已发生。4.Whenitwastimefordinner,thedininghallsoon________students.A.filled

B.wasfilledofC.filledup

D.wasfilledwith参考答案：Dbefilledwith...＝befullof...“充满……”5.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch________hisfamily．A．concerningaboutB．concernedaboutC．concerningwithD．concernedwith参考答案：B略6.Theislandcountry_________nearly2,000islands.

A.consisting

B.makesupof

C.consistsof

D.madeupof参考答案：C7.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_______onthedayitispassed.

A.use

B.power

C.effect

D.service参考答案：C8.Thenewson___airremindedhimof____oldfriendwhoisnowinAmerica.A.不填;an

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.the;a参考答案：C略9.Therewas________ofoldpeopleatthepopconcert.A．manyaudience

B．afewaudienceC．muchaudience

D．alargeaudience参考答案：D[句意：流行音乐会上有大量老年听众。表示audience(观众)人数多或少时，通常用large或small修饰，而不用many或few。]10.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—_________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I'dratheryoudidn’tC.Goahead.

D.Nevermind参考答案：B11.–IhaveseenthefilmTheArtists.-

.It’sreallywonderful.A.NeitherhaveI

B.NeitherIhave

C.SohaveI

D.SoIhave参考答案：C12.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw参考答案：C13.Therearemanyislands_________theChinesecoast.A.of

B.off

C.from

D.on参考答案：B14.Hetoldusthatthebestwayto______respectwastodevoteourselvesto______highgrades.A.earn;achieve

B.earning;achieving

C.earn;achieving

D.earning;achieve参考答案：C15.–WouldyoumindifI______here?

–______.It’snotallowed.A.smoke;Yes,please

B.smoked;You’dbetternotC.smoke;That’sallright

D.smoked;Youarewelcome参考答案：【答案】16.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judged

B.judgingC.determined

D.determining参考答案：B17.Bytheroad________aman,who________topeoplethathehadbeenknockeddownbyapassingbike.A.lied;lied B.lay;lay C.lay;lied D.lain;laid参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Twodecadesafterthey___61___(see)ontheVersovabeach,OliveRidleyturtlesappeartothebeachthatwasoncedrownedinplasticwaste.Workers___62___(volunteer)duringaregularcleanupcampaignlastweekspoiledat___63___(little)80littleturtlesclimbingtowardstheArabianSra-ahistoricmomentforaplaceonceburiedunder___64___(million)ofpoundsofwaste.Theturnaroundstartedin2015___65___ayounglawyerandenvironmentalistnamedAfrozShahsawadepressingsightfromthewindowofhisnewoceansideapartment.Determined___66___(make)adifference,theyoungmanrailedonthelocalpeopletotakepartinweeklycleanupsalongthebeach.___67___startedasShah’scollectingwastehasquicklygotmorethan1,000volunteers.Tomakesureeachturtle___68___(safe)reachedthesea,Shahandhisleamcamf)edoulovernightandkepiguard.“Iam___69___oceanloverandfeelitourdutytomakeourweanfreeofplastic,“hetoldtheUN.”Ijusthopethisisthe___70___(begin)forcoastalcommunitiesacrossIndiaandtheworld.”参考答案：61.wereseen

62.volunteering

63.least

64.millions

65.when

66.tomake

67.What

68.safely

69.an

70.beginning这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了海洋爱好者Shah决定对海洋环境做出点贡献，所以他组织人们去清理沙滩周围的垃圾，护送小海龟回到海洋里。61.考查被动语态。OliveRidleyturtles与see是被动关系，所以这里需用被动语态，故填wereseen。62.考查名词。Volunteer意为志愿者，根据后文可知这是一项志愿者活动，所以需改为名词volunteering志愿者活动，故填volunteering。63.考查短语。atleast至少，这里指的是至少80只小海龟。故填least。64.考查数词。当million前无基数词，且其后有of时，million需用复数形式，millionsof成千上万的，故填millions。65.考查关系副词。该空后为一个完整的句子，所以该空需填一个关系副词，由in2105可知，这里指的是时间，所以需填when，故填when。66.考查不定式。bedeterminedtodosth决定做某事，所以determined后需接动词不定式，故填tomake。67.考查关系词。根据句中出现的两个动词started，hasgot可知，该句应为主语从句，started为主语从句中的动词，而hasgot是该句的谓语动词，所以该空需填what，可作双重身份，既作started的主语，又引导主语从句。故填what。68.考查副词。Safe为形容词，不能修饰动词，需改为副词safely，来修饰动词reach，故填safely。69.考查冠词。该空需填不定冠词，表示泛指，这里的意思是：我是一名海洋爱好者。故填an。70.考查名词。由the和for可知，该空需填名词，所以需将动词begin改为名词beginning，故填beginning。三、阅读理解19.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanice-creamtaster? Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrison,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors（味道）. Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob;afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No—there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field. Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12°F.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostir（搅拌）it,creatingice-creamsoup.” Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself，“Doestheproducthavethecolor1expectedfromthatflavor?”Nextit’stimetotaste!

Continuingtothinkupnewideas,tryoutnewflavors,andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy–workingatonecooljob.4.WhatisJohnHarrison’sjob?A.Anofficial. B.Anice-creammanufacturer.C.Achemist. D.Anice-creamtaster.5.AccordingtoJohnHarrison,tobequalifiedinthe“coolfield”,itishelpfulto

.A.thinkupnewideaseveryday B.keepadiaryofdailyworkC.haveadegreeinrelatedsubjects D.findoutnewflavorseachday6.WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingicecream?A.Hestirstheicecream.B.Heletsthe