广西壮族自治区河池市宜州中学高一英语测试题含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市宜州中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthescientificevidence________thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming________damagingourhealth.A.show；are

B.shows；are

C.show；is

D.shows；is参考答案：D2.Thereisreallynoobvious____thatJustinwastakenbyaliens.A.defense

B.evidence

C.effort

D.arrangement参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有明显的证据显示贾斯汀是被外星人带走的A.defense辩护；B.evidence证据；C.effort努力；D.arrangement安排。obviousevidence“明显的证据”符合句意。且evidence后接that引导的同位语从句。故B选项正确。3.Theoldcoupleworriedaboutthepoorfamilyand_________10000yuantothemyesterday.A.havedonated

B.willdonate

C.haddonated

D.donated参考答案：23.答案D.yesterday是表示过去的时间状语,应该用donated过去式。过去完成时表示过去的过去已经发生，强调对过去产生的影响。

4.Theroomisverylargeandonlylittleroom_____bythenewpiano.A.aretakenup

B.takesup

C.istakenup

D.istakingup参考答案：A5.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.A.polluting B.frompolluting C.beingpolluted D.polluted参考答案：C6.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown

B.joinedin

C.addedup

D.gonethrough参考答案：D7.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(频道)____fewminutes.A.in;every

B.every;every

C.every;each

D.every;in参考答案：B8.Youshouldforgiveyourgrandfather________hisforgetfulness;afterall,heisoverseventy.A.from

B.for

C.of

D.over参考答案：B9.________youaredeterminedtodosomethingyoushouldyourbesttodoit..A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Because

D.Although参考答案：B10.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem______thisone．A．matches

B．beats

C．suits

D．compares参考答案：A11.Althoughthethiefwascareful,hewasstillobserved_______theshoplastnightandcaught.A.stealinto

B.tostealinto

C.stoleninto

D.tobestealinginto参考答案：B12.--Lucyhasn’tcompletedhisworksofar.--Well,butsheis

.A.supposedtodo B.supposedtobe C.supposedto D.supposedtohave参考答案：D13.

Localpolicesayitshouldnotbetoodifficulttospotasitistwometrestalland______60kg.

A.weight

B.weighs

C.isweighed

D.isweight参考答案：B14.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidn’t______.A.goon

B.gooff

C.gothrough

D.goout参考答案：C15.Thereasonhewasabsentfromclasswas

hismotherfellillthismorning.A.for;that

B.why;that

C.for;because D.why;because参考答案：B16._______isknowntousallisthatchechinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefrombadfood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D17.Hurryup!MarkandCarol_______us.A.expect

B.areexpecting

C.haveexpected

D.willexpect参考答案：B二、新的题型18.WhenIwasyoung,myfriendsandIoftenplayedbaseballinanalley(小巷)behindourhome.AwomannamedMrsShinasownedatinyhousenearby,andsheusedtowatchusplayfromherwindow.____31____Weallthoughtthatshewasmean.Shehadabigtraineddogandwheneveroneofourbaseballsrolledinitsdirection,MrsShinaswouldsendthedogtocatchit.____32____Soonweranoutofballs.Inthosedays,Iusedtowaterourlawneachday.OnedayasIstoodwateringoursmalllawn,InoticedthatMrsShinas’lawnlookedalittledry.Ittookonlyafewmoreminutestowaterit,soIdidit.___33___Whenautumncamethatyear,IalsohelpedgatheruptheleavesonMrs.Shinas’yard.AsIwasdoingthisoneday,sheinvitedmetositinherlivingroom.Shegavemeacookieandaglassofmilk.AsIsatthereeatingthecookie,sheshowedmehercollectionofpaintings.____34____Thatsurprisedmealot.ItwasthefirstconversationIhadeverhadwithher.___35___Shewentintoherkitchenandreturnedwithabox.Initwerealltheballsthatherdoghadtaken.Shehandedmethebox,said“thankyou”andsmiled.Irealizedshehadakindheart.Ialsoleanedthatwhenweserveothers,weareshowingthemthatwelovethem.A.Wewantedtobuyanewball.B.Butthedogwouldn’treturntheballtous.C.Hernextactionevenchangedmyopinionofher.D.Thenshethankedmefortakingcareofherlawn.E.SoonIfoundmyselfwateringherlawneachday.F.Sherarelycameoutofherhouseandneversmiled.G.Whatdelightedmemostwasthatshewasagreatpainter.参考答案：31.F

32.B

33.E

34.D

35.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了小时候与MrsShinas女士之间发生的故事。【31题详解】由sheusedtowatchusplayfromherwindow.Weallthoughtthatshewasmean.她以前经常从窗口看我们玩。我们都认为她很刻薄。可知，小题1的位置可知，决定了小题1也是对这个女士的描述，所以作者才认为她很刻薄。故F选项切题。【32题详解】由MrsShinaswouldsendthedogtocatchit.____2____Soonweranoutofballs这位女士派狗去抓它。很快我们的球就用完了。可知，由小题2的位置可知，小题2的选项一定要表示转折，才能导致球很快就用完了。故B选项切题。【33题详解】由Ittookonlyafewmoreminutestowaterit,soIdidit.浇水仅仅花费了几分钟，所以我就浇了。以及下文女士邀请作者去她家里做客并表示感谢。可知，作者每天都给女士的草坪浇水，秋天来的时候还帮助女士清理庭院里的树叶。所以女士才会把作者邀请到家里来做客并表示感谢。故E选项切题。【34题详解】由Thatsurprisedmealot这让我很吃惊。可知，前文已经提到过作者认为她很刻薄。那么小题4的选项所说的内容应该是作者想不到的，所以才会让作者惊讶。故D选项切题。【35题详解】由Shehandedmethebox,said“thankyou”andsmiled.Irealizedshehadakindheart.她把盒子递给我，说：“谢谢你”，然后笑了。我意识到她有一颗善良的心。可知，这些都是在说作者对于女人看法的具体改变。所以小题5的位置决定了要总说作者对于女人看法的改变。故C选项切题。【点睛】七选五主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系。例如转折关系。某些句子含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，如but，though，although，instead，however，onthecontrary，otherwise等，我们可利用这些暗示来解决问题。分析小题2的前句MrsShinaswouldsendthedogtocatchit和后句Soonweranoutofballs可知，小题2的选项一定要表示转折，才能引起下文。通过分析选项，只有B选项中有连词but。故B选项切题。所以要善于抓住这些含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，以此更好的解题。三、阅读理解19.

首先，请阅读下列的应用文A.

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“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”---Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’spirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”C.

“Sharemoments,sharelife.”---ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem？——usingKodakfilmofcourse!D.

Onhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.E.

Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisements(PSAs)thateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojects,suchasProjectHope.It’ssloganis“ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.”F.

Onemagazineadsays“Makemeyourwindowontheworld!”Theadvertiserssaythattheweeklymagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.“HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesertisgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolourpictures,isyourwindowontheworld.”

请阅读以下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者和她/他拟购买产品的广告语：

Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.

Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshaveb