Unit+3+Careers+and+skills+重点单词变形和短语填空练习 高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

译林牛津英语选择性必修四Unit3重点单词变形和短语填空（附答案）Ⅰ.高频单词识记1.________n.酷爱；强烈情感→________adj.热诚的，狂热的2.________adj.喜爱→________n.喜爱；爱好3.________vt.预料；预计→________n.期望；预料4.________adj.更好的，占优势的n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人→________n.优越性，优势；优越感5.________n.顾问；会诊医师→________vt.&vi.咨询→________n.咨询，商讨；就诊6.________vt.操作，使运行vi.运转，工作；经营，营业→________n.手术；运转，操作7.________adj.商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业性的→________n.商业，贸易，商务8.________n.侦探，警探→________vt.发现，查明，侦察出→________n.侦查9.________adj.主观的→________n.主题；学科；题目10.________n.机构，机构建筑vt.建立，制定(体系、政策等)→________n.机构；制度，风俗习惯11.________n.资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准→________vt.使合格，使具备资格vi.取得资格(或学历)，合格→________adj.合格的；具备……的学历(或资历)12.________n.申请人→________vt.&vi.应用；申请；涂；有关→________n.申请；应用，运用13.________adj.在前的；优先的，占先的→________n.优先权，重点；优先事项，首要事情14.________adj.恢复了精力的，精神振作的→________vt.&vi.使更新；使恢复精力；使想起→________adj.令人耳目一新的；使人凉爽的15.________adj.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的→________n.粗鲁，无礼16.________vt.对……作出解释，为……辩解；证明……正确→________adj.合乎情理的，事出有因的；有正当理由的17.________adj.强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的；牢固的n.商行，公司→________adv.坚定地；坚决地18.________adj.公司的；全体的，共同的→________n.公司；法人；市政委员会19.________adj.临时的，短暂的→________adv.临时地，暂时地Ⅱ.重点语块再现1.尤其是________________________________________________________________________2.谋生________________________________________________________________________3.决不________________________________________________________________________4.追求梦想________________________________________________________________________5.他对飞行的热情________________________________________________________________________6.从事我们喜爱的一些事情___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.成就感/满足感________________________________________________________________________8.适应新环境________________________________________________________________________9.优于……________________________________________________________________________10.对……有偏见________________________________________________________________________11.走出舒适区________________________________________________________________________12.致力于为他人的利益而工作_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.对……是必不可少的______________________________________________________________14.跟上________________________________________________________________________15.更加强调……________________________________________________________________________16.更加重视……________________________________________________________________________17.权衡利弊________________________________________________________________________18.跟上……的进展；掌握……的最新消息______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.夜以继日地工作________________________________________________________________________20.让……处于危险之中_______________________________________________________________21.满足潜在客户的要求______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22.逐一查看；浏览________________________________________________________________________23.立即行动起来，马上大干起来___________________________________________________________24.处于有利地位，有优势______________________________________________________________25.在面试前________________________________________________________________________26.在面试期间________________________________________________________________________27.用相关例子证明你自己_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28.提出；抚养________________________________________________________________________29.接着，采取进一步行动______________________________________________________________30.回顾________________________________________________________________________31.全力以赴________________________________________________________________________32.被……吸引________________________________________________________________________答案1.passion;passionate2.fond;fondness3.anticipate;anticipation4.superior;superiority5.consultant;consult;consultation6.operate;operation7.commercial;commerce8.detective;detect;detection9.subjective;subject10.institute;institution11.qualification;qualify;qualified12.applicant;apply;application13.prior;priority14.refreshed;refresh;refreshing15.rude;rudeness16.justify;justified17.firm;firmly18.corporate;corporation19.temporary;temporarilyⅡ.重点语块再现1.notleast2.earn/makealiving3.bynomeans4.pursuedreams5.hispassionforflying6.beengagedinsomethingwearefondof7.asenseofachievement/satisfaction8.adapt(oneself)tonewcircumstances9.besuperiorto10.haveprejudiceagainst11.stepoutofthecomfortzone12.commit/devoteoneselftoworkingforthebenefitofothers13.beessentialfor14.keepupwith15.attachmoreimportanceto16.place(a)greateremphasison17.weighuptheadvantagesanddisadvantages18.keeptrackof19.workaroundtheclock20.putsth.ontheline21.satisfy/meettheneedsofpot