河南省周口市扶沟县练寺职业技术中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析

河南省周口市扶沟县练寺职业技术中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wedon’thaveenoughbooksfor_____;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.everybody

D.nobody参考答案：C2.Onlywhen________possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案：B3.Thereare______thesebooksand_____pencilsonthedesk.A.adozen;scoresof

B.scores,adozenofC.scoresof,adozen

D.twodozens,ascore参考答案：C4.—Look!There______.

—Oh,there______.

A.comesthebus;comesit

B.comesthebus;itcomes

C.thebuscomes;itcomes

D.thebuscomes;comesit参考答案：B5.

thathisfanswouldgreethimexcitedly,thepopstarappearedattheairport,only

nobodywaitingforhim.A.Convinced;finding

B.Convinced;tofindC.Convincing;finding

D.Convincing;tofind参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：确信他的歌迷会兴奋地迎接他，这位流行歌星出现在机场，却发现没有人在等他。beconvincedthat表示“确信……”，convinced“确信的；深信的”是形容词，此处作伴随状语，第二空only+不定式作结果状语，表示随后发生的动作是一种出乎意料或令人沮丧的结果，故B项正确。6.—Thegentlemanmustbeveryrich.—Don'tbesosure.It'snot________tojudgeamanonlybyhislooks.A．responsible

B．completeC．social

D．reliable参考答案：D7.—--Dad,I’msorryIdidn’tpasstheEnglishexam.—--You______hard,myboy. A.can’twork B.shouldhaveworked C.musthaveworked

D.mayhaveworked参考答案：B8.Whenmyparentstoldmetheyweregettingseparated.Icouldn’tbelieveourfamilywasgoingto

.

.A.breakdown

B.breakaway

C.breakup

D.breakout参考答案：C略9.Frightenedbythesnake,thegirl________cryingnearthewell.A.burstin

B.burstupon

C.burstinto

D.burstout参考答案：D10.Believeitornot,Iamsurethatis_______peoplecallthesixthsense.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how参考答案：A略11.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise参考答案：B12.

---What’sthematterwithTim?---Oh.Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidently,never_________again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B13.Thereisplentyofraininthesoutheast,

thereislittleinthenorthwest.A.because

B.therefore

C.while

D.as参考答案：C14.--We____tohaveyouheretoday.--ThankyouandIthinkit____formetobeinvited.

A.honour;honourable

B.honoured;anhonour

C.feelhonoured;honour

D.arehonoured;anhonour参考答案：D略15.Withallthings_______,weshouldfollowhisadvice.A.considered B.havingconsidered C.beingconsidered D.considering

参考答案：A16.Don'tbe___________byitsterriblesmell-Duriantastesdelicious.A.droppedoff B.putoff C.takenoff D.brokenout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：不要因为它难闻的气味而却步——榴莲尝起来很美味。A.droppedoff下降，减少；B.putoff推迟，扔掉；C.takenoff脱掉；D.brokenout爆发。根据空前的Don't和空后的itsterriblesmell可知，不要因为榴莲的难闻气味而却步。故选B。二、翻译17.完成句子(1×10)1.He_________________________________(忍不住大喊)outforjusticeinthecourt.2.在一定程度上，提高工资意味着增加购买力。Toacertainextent,toraisewages________________purchasingpower.3.他们要是不喜欢我怎么办？___________________theydon’tlikeme.4.照顾那些病人是我的责任。_________is______________________tocareforthosepatients.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

PeoplefromBritainandIrelandfirstcametoliveinAustraliain1788.Theybroughtdifferentdialects(方言）ofEnglishwiththem.ThesediffirentkindsofEnglishbegantomixandchange.Thenewcomerssoonbegantospeakwiththeirowntypicalaccentandvocabulary.MoreandmorepeoplecametoAustraliaduringtheGoldRushinthe19thand20thcenturies.SomecamefromBritainandIreland;otherscamefromnon-Englishspeakingcountries,AustralianEnglishcontinuedtogrowandchange.

AustralianEnglishhasalsobeeninfluencedbyAmericanEnglish.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,thereweremanyAmericansoldiersstayinginAustralia.Moreimportantly,AmericantelevisionshowsandmusichavebeenpopularinAustraliasincethe1950s.

AustraliansusemanywordsthatotherEnglishspeakersdonotuse.ThefamousAustraliangreeting,forexample,isG’day!AnativeforestiscalledthebushandcentralAustraliaiscalledtheoutback.ManywordswerebroughttoAustraliafromBritainandIreland.Forexample,matemeans“friend”，anditisstillusedinBritain,Someofthesewordshavechangedinmeaning.SomewordshavecomefromAustralianoriginallanguages,manyofwhicharenamesforanimals,plantsandplaces,likedingoandkangaroo.

AustralianspellingcomesfromBritishspelling.Inwordslikeorganiseandrealise,-iseistheexpectedandtaughtspellingmethod-Inwordslikecolour,favourite,-ouristhenormal,butnounssuchastheLaborPartyandVictorHarborarespelledwith-or.Program,ontheotherhand,ismorecommonthanprogramme.

Therearealsodifferencesinthedefinition(定义）ofwordsAustraliansuseindifferentpartsofthecountry.Forexample,footballmeans“rugby”inNewSouthWalesandQueensland,but“Australianrulesfootball”ineverywhereelseinAustralia.InNewSouthWales，aswimmingcostumeiscalledacossieorswimmers,whileinQueenslanditiscalledtogsandbathersinVictoria.63.WhendidAmericanEnglishbegintohaveagreatinfluenceonAustralianEnglish?A.Inl788.

B. Inthe1950s.C.DuringWorldWarII. D. DuringtheGoldRush.64.Accord